Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2011715846', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<2279:eifamf>2.0.co;2', 'title': 'Errors in Fixed and Moving Frame of References: Applications for Conventional and Doppler Radar Analysis', 'display_name': 'Errors in Fixed and Moving Frame of References: Applications for Conventional and Doppler Radar Analysis', 'publication_year': 1982, 'publication_date': '1982-10-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2011715846', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<2279:eifamf>2.0.co;2', 'mag': '2011715846'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<2279:eifamf>2.0.co;2', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/atsc/39/10/1520-0469_1982_039_2279_eifamf_2_0_co_2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S131264402', 'display_name': 'Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences', 'issn_l': '0022-4928', 'issn': ['0022-4928', '1520-0469'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320260', 'host_organization_name': 'American Meteorological Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320260'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Meteorological Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/atsc/39/10/1520-0469_1982_039_2279_eifamf_2_0_co_2.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068373598', 'display_name': 'Tzvi Gal‐Chen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I66946132', 'display_name': 'University of Maryland, College Park', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047s2c258', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1306266525', 'display_name': 'Goddard Space Flight Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0171mag52', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1306266525', 'https://openalex.org/I4210124779']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Tzvi Gal-Chen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742 and NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Atmospheric Sciences, Greenbelt, MD 20771'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742 and NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Atmospheric Sciences, Greenbelt, MD 20771', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132', 'https://openalex.org/I1306266525']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5068373598'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I66946132', 'https://openalex.org/I1306266525'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.086, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 101, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.93069, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '39', 'issue': '10', 'first_page': '2279', 'last_page': '2300'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10466', 'display_name': 'Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10466', 'display_name': 'Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11234', 'display_name': 'Precipitation Measurement and Analysis', 'score': 0.9896, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10173', 'display_name': 'Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics', 'score': 0.977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/moving-frame', 'display_name': 'Moving frame', 'score': 0.62850225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-velocity', 'display_name': 'Radial velocity', 'score': 0.4584465}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C5072599', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379788', 'display_name': 'Advection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72049814}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C554190296', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528', 'display_name': 'Radar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6766927}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142757262', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436', 'display_name': 'Doppler effect', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6623242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16038011', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62912', 'display_name': 'Cartesian coordinate system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6392528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11302649', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6927157', 'display_name': 'Moving frame', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.62850225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C172849965', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3148875', 'display_name': 'Reference frame', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5569169}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41074950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240105', 'display_name': 'Radial velocity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4584465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126042441', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888', 'display_name': 'Frame (networking)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43802515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.424197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13280743', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089', 'display_name': 'Geodesy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37514025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35352322}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34728763}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23301467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20470387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31972630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240', 'display_name': 'Computer vision', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.101638705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07723856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150846664', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306', 'display_name': 'Stars', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<2279:eifamf>2.0.co;2', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/atsc/39/10/1520-0469_1982_039_2279_eifamf_2_0_co_2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S131264402', 'display_name': 'Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences', 'issn_l': '0022-4928', 'issn': ['0022-4928', '1520-0469'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320260', 'host_organization_name': 'American Meteorological Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320260'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Meteorological Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<2279:eifamf>2.0.co;2', 'pdf_url': 'https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/atsc/39/10/1520-0469_1982_039_2279_eifamf_2_0_co_2.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S131264402', 'display_name': 'Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences', 'issn_l': '0022-4928', 'issn': ['0022-4928', '1520-0469'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320260', 'host_organization_name': 'American Meteorological Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320260'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Meteorological Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.87}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4233975009', 'https://openalex.org/W3141093595', 'https://openalex.org/W2088404808', 'https://openalex.org/W2070547589', 'https://openalex.org/W2035946416', 'https://openalex.org/W2025643958', 'https://openalex.org/W1990656611', 'https://openalex.org/W1971643250', 'https://openalex.org/W1637932406', 'https://openalex.org/W1637466070'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Procedures': [0], 'for': [1, 89, 166, 226], 'the': [2, 20, 27, 30, 41, 44, 60, 66, 102, 111, 114, 118, 121, 136, 164, 173, 176, 208, 219, 237, 245, 251], 'estimation': [3], 'and': [4, 11, 14, 108, 146, 152, 206], 'correction': [5, 165, 196, 209, 241], 'of': [6, 22, 29, 37, 68, 92, 113, 132, 218], 'advection': [7, 137, 167, 234], 'effects': [8], 'with': [9, 135, 205, 214], 'single': [10, 84], 'multiple': [12, 122], 'conventional': [13], 'Doppler': [15, 75, 85, 123], 'radars': [16, 150], 'are': [17, 46, 80, 198, 211], 'developed.': [18], 'In': [19, 65, 120], 'case': [21, 67, 228], 'scalars': [23, 156], 'or': [24, 161], 'Cartesian': [25, 162], 'vectors,': [26, 163], 'essence': [28], 'method': [31], 'is': [32, 52, 56, 96, 101, 106, 110, 126, 140, 168, 180, 192, 230, 243], 'finding': [33], 'a': [34, 83, 90, 97, 130, 141, 240], 'moving': [35, 134], 'frame': [36, 91, 131], 'reference': [38, 93, 133], 'where': [39, 94], '(in': [40], 'least-square': [42], 'sense)': [43], 'observations': [45, 174], 'as': [47, 49, 158, 248, 250], 'stationary': [48], 'possible.': [50], 'It': [51, 179], 'shown': [53, 127, 181], 'that': [54, 128, 182, 225, 227], 'this': [55, 185], 'quite': [57], 'different': [58, 78], 'from': [59, 74, 117, 236], 'more': [61], 'traditional': [62], 'correlation': [63, 258], 'techniques.': [64], 'non-Cartesian': [69], 'vectors': [70], '(e.g.,': [71], 'radial': [72, 103, 190], 'velocities': [73, 235], 'radars),': [76], 'very': [77], 'criteria': [79], 'derived.': [81, 199, 212], 'For': [82, 155], 'radar,': [86], 'we': [87], 'look': [88], '∫[∂2/∂t2(vrr)]2': [95], 'minimum.': [98, 142], 'Here': [99, 143], 'vr': [100], 'velocity,': [104], 't': [105], 'time': [107], 'r': [109], 'distance': [112], 'observed': [115], 'point': [116], 'radar.': [119], 'case,': [124], 'it': [125, 229], 'in': [129, 175, 183], 'speed,': [138], 'tvr(1)r(1)tvr(2)r(2)2': [139], 'superscripts': [144], '(1)': [145, 151], '(2)': [147], 'refer': [148], 'to': [149, 189, 232], '(2),': [153], 'respectively.': [154], '(such': [157], 'radar': [159, 216], 'reflectivities)': [160], 'trivial;': [169], 'one': [170], 'merely': [171], 'redefines': [172], 'new': [177], 'frame.': [178], 'general,': [184], 'correction,': [186], 'when': [187], 'applied': [188], 'velocities,': [191, 247], 'wrong.': [193], 'The': [194], 'appropriate': [195], 'procedures': [197, 210], 'Using': [200], 'scale': [201], 'analysis,': [202], 'error': [203], 'estimates': [204], 'without': [207], 'Experiments': [213], 'dual-Doppler': [215], 'data': [217], 'optically': [220], 'clear': [221], 'boundary': [222], 'layer': [223], 'demonstrate': [224], 'possible': [231], 'estimate': [233], 'data.': [238], 'When': [239], 'procedure': [242], 'applied,': [244], 'horizontal': [246], 'well': [249], 'derived': [252], 'vertical': [253], 'motions,': [254], 'display': [255], 'improved': [256], 'temporal': [257], 'between': [259], 'scans.': [260]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2011715846', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-07T23:28:42.462836', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}