Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2008402250', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3906.1274', 'title': 'Interactive Focused Stimulation for Toddlers With Expressive Vocabulary Delays', 'display_name': 'Interactive Focused Stimulation for Toddlers With Expressive Vocabulary Delays', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2008402250', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3906.1274', 'mag': '2008402250', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8959612'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3906.1274', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S110744938', 'display_name': 'Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research', 'issn_l': '1092-4388', 'issn': ['1092-4388', '1558-9102'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320281', 'host_organization_name': 'American Speech–Language–Hearing Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320281'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Speech–Language–Hearing Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069595303', 'display_name': 'Luigi Girolametto', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I185261750', 'display_name': 'University of Toronto', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03dbr7087', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I185261750']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'display_name': 'Google (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00njsd438', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128969']}], 'countries': ['CA', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Luigi Girolametto', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Contact author: Luigi Girolametto, Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, 6 Queen's Park Crescent West, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 3H2. Email:", 'Google Scholar', 'University of Toronto Ontario, Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Toronto Ontario, Canada', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I185261750']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "Contact author: Luigi Girolametto, Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, 6 Queen's Park Crescent West, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 3H2. Email:", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I185261750']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Google Scholar', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055687455', 'display_name': 'Patsy Steig Pearce', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'display_name': 'Google (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00njsd438', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128969']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Patsy Steig Pearce', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centenary Health Centre Toronto, Ontario, Canada', 'Google Scholar'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Google Scholar', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centenary Health Centre Toronto, Ontario, Canada', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084518703', 'display_name': 'Elaine Weitzman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-1727'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'display_name': 'Google (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00njsd438', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128969']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Elaine Weitzman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Google Scholar', 'The Hanen Centre Toronto, Ontario, Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Google Scholar', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1291425158']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Hanen Centre Toronto, Ontario, Canada', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.62, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 313, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.972374, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '39', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '1274', 'last_page': '1283'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10730', 'display_name': 'Language Development and Disorders', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10730', 'display_name': 'Language Development and Disorders', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10103', 'display_name': 'Reading and Literacy Development', 'score': 0.9958, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11632', 'display_name': 'Family and Disability Support Research', 'score': 0.9926, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3203', 'display_name': 'Clinical Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/toddler', 'display_name': 'Toddler', 'score': 0.79901016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/expressive-language', 'display_name': 'Expressive language', 'score': 0.4802416}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778242525', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340307', 'display_name': 'Toddler', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.79901016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777601683', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736', 'display_name': 'Vocabulary', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7754966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165297611', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43249', 'display_name': 'Morpheme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7646074}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7127627}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62737587', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7939179', 'display_name': 'Vocabulary development', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.69427186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780665704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298', 'display_name': 'Intervention (counseling)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58428645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138496976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002', 'display_name': 'Developmental psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5737309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778073708', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330667', 'display_name': 'Language development', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.546269}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019804573', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322198', 'display_name': 'Expressive language', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4802416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778473898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145110', 'display_name': 'Repertoire', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42620406}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26157016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D007806', 'descriptor_name': 'Language Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014825', 'descriptor_name': 'Vocabulary', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007223', 'descriptor_name': 'Infant', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007806', 'descriptor_name': 'Language Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007807', 'descriptor_name': 'Language Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3906.1274', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S110744938', 'display_name': 'Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research', 'issn_l': '1092-4388', 'issn': ['1092-4388', '1558-9102'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320281', 'host_organization_name': 'American Speech–Language–Hearing Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320281'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Speech–Language–Hearing Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8959612', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 35, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1544911385', 'https://openalex.org/W1751636329', 'https://openalex.org/W1969605579', 'https://openalex.org/W1973108500', 'https://openalex.org/W1977752892', 'https://openalex.org/W1982048618', 'https://openalex.org/W1994070396', 'https://openalex.org/W1999063064', 'https://openalex.org/W2016693835', 'https://openalex.org/W2025291842', 'https://openalex.org/W2031875226', 'https://openalex.org/W2032328512', 'https://openalex.org/W2036125956', 'https://openalex.org/W2036181417', 'https://openalex.org/W2036411568', 'https://openalex.org/W2044089905', 'https://openalex.org/W2046410910', 'https://openalex.org/W2047251497', 'https://openalex.org/W2048024768', 'https://openalex.org/W2049638681', 'https://openalex.org/W2058929020', 'https://openalex.org/W2065343849', 'https://openalex.org/W2069613027', 'https://openalex.org/W2073360489', 'https://openalex.org/W2085334856', 'https://openalex.org/W2092257281', 'https://openalex.org/W2094409482', 'https://openalex.org/W2125523756', 'https://openalex.org/W2127083660', 'https://openalex.org/W2970017660', 'https://openalex.org/W2970148813', 'https://openalex.org/W2978775180', 'https://openalex.org/W4210416677', 'https://openalex.org/W53343408', 'https://openalex.org/W572928691'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4327894010', 'https://openalex.org/W4307752212', 'https://openalex.org/W4200082839', 'https://openalex.org/W3126731722', 'https://openalex.org/W2762035958', 'https://openalex.org/W2132296492', 'https://openalex.org/W2109229404', 'https://openalex.org/W2106389063', 'https://openalex.org/W2078147507', 'https://openalex.org/W2013817952'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'study': [1], 'explores': [2], 'the': [3, 50, 75, 109, 118, 131, 144], 'effects': [4], 'of': [5, 57, 136, 146], 'training': [6], 'parents': [7], 'to': [8, 13, 18, 34, 97, 143], 'administer': [9], 'focused': [10, 71, 147], 'stimulation': [11, 148], 'intervention': [12, 149], 'teach': [14], 'specific': [15], 'target': [16, 83], 'words': [17, 84, 90], 'their': [19, 28, 79], 'toddlers': [20, 30], 'with': [21, 141, 152], 'expressive': [22, 153], 'vocabulary': [23, 58, 154], 'delays.': [24, 155], 'Twenty-five': [25], 'mothers': [26, 73], 'and': [27, 36, 54, 69, 94, 125], 'late-talking': [29], 'were': [31, 42, 95], 'randomly': [32], 'assigned': [33], 'treatment': [35, 110], 'delayed-treatment': [37], '(control)': [38], 'groups.': [39], 'Vocabulary': [40], 'targets': [41], 'individually': [43], 'selected': [44], 'for': [45, 150], 'each': [46], 'toddler': [47], 'based': [48], 'on': [49, 114], "child's": [51], 'phonetic': [52], 'repertoire': [53], 'parent': [55, 105], 'report': [56], 'development.': [59], 'Following': [60], 'treatment,': [61], "mothers'": [62], 'language': [63, 115], 'input': [64], 'was': [65], 'slower,': [66], 'less': [67], 'complex,': [68], 'more': [70, 82, 89, 122], 'than': [72, 128], 'in': [74, 85, 91, 117, 130], 'control': [76, 132], 'group.': [77, 133], 'Concomitantly,': [78], 'children': [80, 129, 151], 'used': [81, 88, 121], 'naturalistic': [86], 'probes,': [87], 'free-play': [92], 'interaction,': [93], 'reported': [96], 'have': [98], 'larger': [99], 'vocabularies': [100], 'overall': [101], 'as': [102], 'measured': [103], 'by': [104], 'report.': [106], 'In': [107], 'addition,': [108], 'had': [111], 'an': [112], 'effect': [113], 'development—children': [116], 'experimental': [119], 'group': [120], 'multiword': [123], 'combinations': [124], 'early': [126], 'morphemes': [127], 'The': [134], 'implications': [135], 'these': [137], 'results': [138], 'are': [139], 'discussed': [140], 'regard': [142], 'role': [145]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2008402250', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 31}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 16}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-31T02:32:15.635672', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}