Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2007996084', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00228162', 'title': 'Parietal area 5 neuronal activity encodes movement kinematics, not movement dynamics', 'display_name': 'Parietal area 5 neuronal activity encodes movement kinematics, not movement dynamics', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2007996084', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00228162', 'mag': '2007996084', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2113482'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00228162', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45281609', 'display_name': 'Experimental Brain Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4819', 'issn': ['0014-4819', '1432-1106'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084480226', 'display_name': 'John Kalaska', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7211-3854'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I70931966', 'display_name': 'Université de Montréal', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0161xgx34', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.F. Kalaska', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, (Québec), Canada.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, (Québec), Canada.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053022677', 'display_name': 'D.A.D. Cohen', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I70931966', 'display_name': 'Université de Montréal', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0161xgx34', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D.A.D. Cohen', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre de Recherche en Sciences Neurologiques, Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre de Recherche en Sciences Neurologiques, Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055731758', 'display_name': "M. J. Prud'homme", 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I70931966', 'display_name': 'Université de Montréal', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0161xgx34', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': "M. Prud'homme", 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Centre de Recherche en Sciences Neurologiques, Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Centre de Recherche en Sciences Neurologiques, Départment de Physiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I70931966']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112053057', 'display_name': 'Martha L. Hyde', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I72951846', 'display_name': 'Washington State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05dk0ce17', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I72951846']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M.L. Hyde', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Veterinary and Comparative Anatomy, Pharmacology and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Veterinary and Comparative Anatomy, Pharmacology and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I72951846']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2790, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 3590, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 33.97, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 417, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.994199, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '80', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10784', 'display_name': 'Muscle activation and electromyography studies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10784', 'display_name': 'Muscle activation and electromyography studies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10982', 'display_name': 'Motor Control and Adaptation', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10429', 'display_name': 'EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces', 'score': 0.997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/premovement-neuronal-activity', 'display_name': 'Premovement neuronal activity', 'score': 0.55142605}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamics', 'display_name': 'Dynamics', 'score': 0.48158312}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39920418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476', 'display_name': 'Kinematics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72348195}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5885455}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74254510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7240508', 'display_name': 'Premovement neuronal activity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55142605}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778373776', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18696', 'display_name': 'Motor cortex', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5410918}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4824146}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145912823', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558', 'display_name': 'Dynamics (music)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48158312}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780226923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848', 'display_name': 'Movement (music)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45983595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42936137}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6757342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3486606', 'display_name': 'Posterior parietal cortex', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42776412}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35100055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3321219}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24998067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622', 'display_name': 'Stimulation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.31804568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.155464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24890656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811', 'display_name': 'Acoustics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001132', 'descriptor_name': 'Arm', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010296', 'descriptor_name': 'Parietal Lobe', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011597', 'descriptor_name': 'Psychomotor Performance', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001132', 'descriptor_name': 'Arm', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005071', 'descriptor_name': 'Evoked Potentials', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000882', 'descriptor_name': 'Haplorhini', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010296', 'descriptor_name': 'Parietal Lobe', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011597', 'descriptor_name': 'Psychomotor Performance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00228162', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S45281609', 'display_name': 'Experimental Brain Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4819', 'issn': ['0014-4819', '1432-1106'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2113482', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.5, 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 43, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1278042599', 'https://openalex.org/W1487392737', 'https://openalex.org/W1603077448', 'https://openalex.org/W177112860', 'https://openalex.org/W1861018751', 'https://openalex.org/W1885639605', 'https://openalex.org/W1904024272', 'https://openalex.org/W1968846988', 'https://openalex.org/W1973475869', 'https://openalex.org/W1975351038', 'https://openalex.org/W1976057548', 'https://openalex.org/W1980908688', 'https://openalex.org/W1987620178', 'https://openalex.org/W1988351733', 'https://openalex.org/W1997616310', 'https://openalex.org/W1998026916', 'https://openalex.org/W1999237895', 'https://openalex.org/W2006420542', 'https://openalex.org/W2030840959', 'https://openalex.org/W2040856477', 'https://openalex.org/W2043625260', 'https://openalex.org/W2046596556', 'https://openalex.org/W2047679627', 'https://openalex.org/W2053099831', 'https://openalex.org/W2059860013', 'https://openalex.org/W2064853102', 'https://openalex.org/W2067440245', 'https://openalex.org/W2072189143', 'https://openalex.org/W2082333434', 'https://openalex.org/W2089285276', 'https://openalex.org/W2095259897', 'https://openalex.org/W2095468334', 'https://openalex.org/W2126319939', 'https://openalex.org/W2177960617', 'https://openalex.org/W2234199037', 'https://openalex.org/W2271518742', 'https://openalex.org/W2272257417', 'https://openalex.org/W2396618253', 'https://openalex.org/W2410021629', 'https://openalex.org/W2418678646', 'https://openalex.org/W2441904343', 'https://openalex.org/W2796649821', 'https://openalex.org/W634167945'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4244295168', 'https://openalex.org/W3185180338', 'https://openalex.org/W2962229488', 'https://openalex.org/W2889348933', 'https://openalex.org/W2789522126', 'https://openalex.org/W2753351751', 'https://openalex.org/W2368363778', 'https://openalex.org/W2066693961', 'https://openalex.org/W1997774747', 'https://openalex.org/W122584421'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2007996084', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 35}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-19T21:40:22.434290', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}