Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2007292354', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.045031', 'title': 'Six-dimensional methods for four-dimensional conformal field theories', 'display_name': 'Six-dimensional methods for four-dimensional conformal field theories', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-08-30', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2007292354', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.045031', 'mag': '2007292354'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.045031', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210210554', 'display_name': 'Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology', 'issn_l': '1550-2368', 'issn': ['1550-2368', '1550-7998'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320261', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320261'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['arxiv', 'crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/1006.3480', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5043632498', 'display_name': 'Steven Weinberg', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I86519309', 'display_name': 'The University of Texas at Austin', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hj54h04', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I86519309']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven Weinberg', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Theory Group, Department of Physics, University of Texas Austin, Texas 78712, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Theory Group, Department of Physics, University of Texas Austin, Texas 78712, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I86519309']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5043632498'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I86519309'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.819, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 196, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999913, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '82', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10025', 'display_name': 'Black Holes and Theoretical Physics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10025', 'display_name': 'Black Holes and Theoretical Physics', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10095', 'display_name': 'Cosmology and Gravitation Theories', 'score': 0.996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10048', 'display_name': 'Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies', 'score': 0.9892, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/operator-product-expansion', 'display_name': 'Operator product expansion', 'score': 0.46006075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conformal-geometry', 'display_name': 'Conformal geometry', 'score': 0.41886705}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98214594', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850275', 'display_name': 'Conformal map', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.75853527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43506125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604907', 'display_name': 'Spinor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72226405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54613284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191271', 'display_name': 'Conformal field theory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.60098857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155765329', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243128', 'display_name': 'Primary field', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5971253}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28358794', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4949964', 'display_name': 'Boundary conformal field theory', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.5530619}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5157469}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166077713', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758924', 'display_name': 'Tensor field', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48842043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190470478', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370229', 'display_name': 'Invariant (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4733025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18199665', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3883909', 'display_name': 'Operator product expansion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46006075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C173848574', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3507963', 'display_name': 'Conformal symmetry', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43681794}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9652623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109', 'display_name': 'Field (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4363973}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125669323', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513175', 'display_name': 'Conformal geometry', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.41886705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62354387', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399', 'display_name': 'Boundary (topology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.39069036}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202444582', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863', 'display_name': 'Pure mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37354994}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134306372', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754', 'display_name': 'Mathematical analysis', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36066937}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C37914503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495', 'display_name': 'Mathematical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3529635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42045870', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2992268', 'display_name': 'Mixed boundary condition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.06392294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108257041', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748993', 'display_name': 'Robin boundary condition', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520416788', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419229', 'display_name': 'Exact solutions in general relativity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.045031', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210210554', 'display_name': 'Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology', 'issn_l': '1550-2368', 'issn': ['1550-2368', '1550-7998'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320261', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320261'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.3480', 'pdf_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/1006.3480', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': None, 'pdf_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/1006.3480.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.1006.3480', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.3480', 'pdf_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/1006.3480', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W2007292354'], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1500870202', 'https://openalex.org/W1847162973', 'https://openalex.org/W1889142700', 'https://openalex.org/W1976671512', 'https://openalex.org/W2002634892', 'https://openalex.org/W2021444071', 'https://openalex.org/W2040099686', 'https://openalex.org/W2049799866', 'https://openalex.org/W2058412500', 'https://openalex.org/W2058505341', 'https://openalex.org/W2066650208', 'https://openalex.org/W2077931943', 'https://openalex.org/W2110669415', 'https://openalex.org/W2124315443', 'https://openalex.org/W2136118893', 'https://openalex.org/W3000019265', 'https://openalex.org/W3105296509', 'https://openalex.org/W4249956767'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4299326221', 'https://openalex.org/W3142049200', 'https://openalex.org/W3132268434', 'https://openalex.org/W2998845945', 'https://openalex.org/W2963990587', 'https://openalex.org/W2772004600', 'https://openalex.org/W2166171207', 'https://openalex.org/W2065419534', 'https://openalex.org/W1667372604', 'https://openalex.org/W1491659246'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'calculation': [1], 'of': [2, 31, 67, 79, 98], 'both': [3], 'spinor': [4], 'and': [5], 'tensor': [6], "Green's": [7, 48], 'functions': [8, 49], 'in': [9, 36, 50, 74, 101], 'four-dimensional': [10, 25], 'conformally': [11], 'invariant': [12], 'field': [13, 52, 104], 'theories': [14, 53], 'can': [15], 'be': [16], 'greatly': [17], 'simplified': [18], 'by': [19, 65], 'six-dimensional': [20, 37], 'methods.': [21], 'For': [22], 'this': [23, 45, 107], 'purpose,': [24], 'fields': [26, 32, 89], 'are': [27, 54, 118, 130], 'constructed': [28], 'as': [29], 'projections': [30], 'on': [33, 90, 95, 106], 'the': [34, 68, 77, 96, 102], 'hypercone': [35], 'projective': [38], 'space,': [39], 'satisfying': [40], 'certain': [41], 'transversality': [42], 'conditions.': [43], 'In': [44, 82], 'way': [46], 'some': [47], 'conformal': [51, 103, 113, 125], 'shown': [55], 'to': [56], 'have': [57], 'structures': [58], 'more': [59], 'general': [60], 'than': [61], 'those': [62], 'commonly': [63], 'found': [64], 'use': [66], 'inversion': [69], 'operator.': [70], 'These': [71], 'methods': [72], 'fit': [73], 'well': [75], 'with': [76, 112, 124], 'assumption': [78], 'AdS/CFT': [80], 'duality.': [81], 'particular,': [83], 'it': [84], 'is': [85], 'transparent': [86], 'that': [87], 'if': [88, 116, 128], 'AdS$_5$': [91], 'approach': [92], 'finite': [93], 'limits': [94, 110], 'boundary': [97, 108], 'AdS$_5$,': [99], 'then': [100], 'theory': [105], 'these': [109], 'transform': [111], 'dimensionality': [114], 'zero': [115], 'they': [117, 129], 'tensors': [119], '(of': [120], 'any': [121], 'rank),': [122], 'but': [123], 'dimension': [126], '1/2': [127], 'spinors': [131], 'or': [132], 'spinor-tensors.': [133]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2007292354', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 11}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T18:34:48.727380', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}