Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2007128641', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2004eo010002', 'title': 'The role of greenhouse gases in orbital‐scale climatic changes', 'display_name': 'The role of greenhouse gases in orbital‐scale climatic changes', 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-06', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2007128641', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2004eo010002', 'mag': '2007128641'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2004eo010002', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S168828829', 'display_name': 'Eos', 'issn_l': '0096-3941', 'issn': ['0096-3941', '2324-9250'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079767406', 'display_name': 'William F Ruddiman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I51556381', 'display_name': 'University of Virginia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0153tk833', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I51556381']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'William F. Ruddiman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Virginia, Charlottesville,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Virginia, Charlottesville,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I51556381']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5079767406'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I51556381'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.87, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 33, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.698717, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '85', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '7'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10017', 'display_name': 'Geology and Paleoclimatology Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10017', 'display_name': 'Geology and Paleoclimatology Research', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10644', 'display_name': 'Cryospheric studies and observations', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10029', 'display_name': 'Climate variability and models', 'score': 0.9964, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2306', 'display_name': 'Global and Planetary Change'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/milankovitch-cycles', 'display_name': 'Milankovitch cycles', 'score': 0.944051}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-forcing', 'display_name': 'Orbital forcing', 'score': 0.8792678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/precession', 'display_name': 'Precession', 'score': 0.7029604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-constant', 'display_name': 'Solar constant', 'score': 0.653069}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/forcing', 'display_name': 'Forcing (mathematics)', 'score': 0.4400937}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178100555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211446', 'display_name': 'Milankovitch cycles', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.944051}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81027334', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100074', 'display_name': 'Orbital forcing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8792678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81502235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104225', 'display_name': 'Precession', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7029604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36644815', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335272', 'display_name': 'Solar constant', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.653069}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778835443', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39061', 'display_name': 'Northern Hemisphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6528475}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55008346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125311221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208474', 'display_name': 'Orbital eccentricity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.50762475}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C123750103', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12599', 'display_name': 'Ice sheet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50009537}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49479073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4501387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197115733', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1003136', 'display_name': 'Forcing (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4400937}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132651083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Climate change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42839032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39977023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35790914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15739521', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602963', 'display_name': 'Glacial period', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.31238025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2551542}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18538168}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09662241}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.095402926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150846664', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306', 'display_name': 'Stars', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.078745425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68818249', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7556707', 'display_name': 'Insolation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0723322}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9695528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7556707', 'display_name': 'Solar irradiance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1029/2004eo010002', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S168828829', 'display_name': 'Eos', 'issn_l': '0096-3941', 'issn': ['0096-3941', '2324-9250'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13', 'score': 0.45, 'display_name': 'Climate action'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 15, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1622941400', 'https://openalex.org/W2002256637', 'https://openalex.org/W2008966027', 'https://openalex.org/W2014981382', 'https://openalex.org/W2017125056', 'https://openalex.org/W2022545034', 'https://openalex.org/W2022716702', 'https://openalex.org/W2023899869', 'https://openalex.org/W2026189011', 'https://openalex.org/W2040261369', 'https://openalex.org/W2069212976', 'https://openalex.org/W2080912283', 'https://openalex.org/W2092155773', 'https://openalex.org/W2161480748', 'https://openalex.org/W2166612298'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4281493768', 'https://openalex.org/W3207185582', 'https://openalex.org/W3164157190', 'https://openalex.org/W2934570044', 'https://openalex.org/W2625204922', 'https://openalex.org/W2371192677', 'https://openalex.org/W2143072779', 'https://openalex.org/W2007128641', 'https://openalex.org/W1990290919', 'https://openalex.org/W1971728074'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'A': [0], 'decade': [1], 'ago,': [2], 'the': [3, 12, 34, 45, 50, 55, 90, 105, 163, 230], 'Spectral': [4], 'Analysis,': [5], 'Mapping': [6], 'and': [7, 25, 27, 109, 125, 186], 'Prediction': [8], 'Project': [9], '(SPECMAP)': [10], 'analyzed': [11], 'relationship': [13], 'between': [14], 'changes': [15, 68, 153], 'in': [16, 22, 99, 154], "Earth's": [17], 'orbit': [18], 'produced': [19], 'by': [20, 117], 'variations': [21, 98], 'obliquity': [23, 111, 190], 'precession,': [24], 'eccentricity': [26], 'all': [28], 'available': [29], 'long‐term': [30], 'responses': [31, 76, 131], 'observed': [32], 'within': [33], 'climate': [35], 'system': [36], '[': [37], 'Imbrie': [38, 170], 'et': [39, 146, 171, 242], 'al': [40, 147, 172, 243], '.,': [41], '1992,': [42], '1993].': [43], 'In': [44, 140], 'intervening': [46], 'decade,': [47], 'improvements': [48], 'to': [49, 72], 'gas': [51, 67], 'time': [52, 195], 'scale': [53], 'for': [54, 74], 'Vostok': [56], 'ice': [57, 115, 122, 129, 198], 'core': [58], 'from': [59], 'Antarctica': [60], 'have': [61], 'provided': [62], 'age': [63], 'constraints': [64], 'on': [65, 78], 'greenhouse': [66], 'that': [69, 97, 128, 151, 176, 215, 225], 'are': [70], 'comparable': [71], 'those': [73, 166], 'climatic': [75, 92], 'based': [77], 'marine': [79], 'δ': [80, 155, 177, 208, 232], '18': [81, 156, 178, 209, 233], 'O': [82, 157, 179, 210, 234], 'signals;': [83], 'these': [84], 'prompted': [85], 'a': [86, 193, 206, 248], 'new': [87], 'investigation': [88], 'of': [89, 121, 142, 181, 197], 'orbital‐scale': [91], 'changes.': [93], 'Milutin': [94], 'Milankovitch': [95, 216], 'proposed': [96], 'northern': [100, 114], 'hemisphere': [101], 'summer': [102, 118, 137], 'radiation': [103, 138], 'at': [104, 165, 212, 224], '22,000‐yr': [106], 'precession': [107, 185], 'cycle': [108, 112], '41,000‐yr': [110], 'drive': [113], 'sheets': [116], 'ablation': [119], 'control': [120], 'mass': [123], 'balance,': [124], 'he': [126], 'inferred': [127], 'sheet': [130], 'should': [132], 'lag': [133, 158], '5000': [134, 182], 'years': [135, 161, 183, 188, 214], 'behind': [136, 162, 184, 189], 'forcing.': [139], 'confirmation': [141], "Milankovitch's": [143], 'hypothesis,': [144], 'Hays': [145, 241], '.': [148, 173, 244], '[1976]': [149, 245], 'found': [150], 'coherent': [152], 'several': [159], 'thousand': [160], 'forcing': [164, 223], 'two': [167], 'orbital': [168, 239], 'cycles.': [169], '[1984]': [174], 'determined': [175], 'lags': [180], '8000': [187], 'simultaneously': [191], 'satisfied': [192], '17,000‐yr': [194], 'constant': [196], 'response': [199, 211, 250], '(Figure': [200], '1a).': [201], 'These': [202], 'studies': [203], 'also': [204], 'detected': [205], 'dominant': [207], '100,000': [213], 'had': [217], 'not': [218], 'anticipated': [219], 'because': [220], 'direct': [221], 'solar': [222], 'period': [226], 'is': [227, 236], 'negligible.': [228], 'Because': [229], '100,000‐yr': [231], 'signal': [235], 'phased': [237], 'with': [238], 'eccentricity,': [240], 'called': [246], 'it': [247], '“paced”': [249], 'but': [251], 'left': [252], 'its': [253], 'origin': [254], 'unresolved.': [255]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2007128641', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T13:50:28.486171', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}