Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2006778666', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542107', 'title': 'House dust mite allergens. A major risk factor for childhood asthma in Australia.', 'display_name': 'House dust mite allergens. A major risk factor for childhood asthma in Australia.', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2006778666', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542107', 'mag': '2006778666', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8542107'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542107', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S93356601', 'display_name': 'American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine', 'issn_l': '1073-449X', 'issn': ['1073-449X', '1535-4970'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316311', 'host_organization_name': 'American Thoracic Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310316311'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Thoracic Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109097669', 'display_name': 'Jennifer Peat', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I129604602', 'display_name': 'University of Sydney', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0384j8v12', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I129604602']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J K Peat', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I129604602']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019980206', 'display_name': 'Euan R. Tovey', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1802-7266'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E Tovey', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088524881', 'display_name': 'Brett G. Toelle', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7375-0019'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B G Toelle', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085033637', 'display_name': 'Michelle M. Haby', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6203-9195'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'M M Haby', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5112272838', 'display_name': 'Elizabeth Gray', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6812-5334'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E J Gray', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073930644', 'display_name': 'Ajsa Mahmic', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Mahmic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108220818', 'display_name': 'A J Woolcock', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A J Woolcock', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 20.554, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 496, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999898, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '153', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '141', 'last_page': '146'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10051', 'display_name': 'Asthma and respiratory diseases', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10051', 'display_name': 'Asthma and respiratory diseases', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10877', 'display_name': 'Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2723', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Allergy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12418', 'display_name': 'Respiratory and Cough-Related Research', 'score': 0.9859, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wheeze', 'display_name': 'Wheeze', 'score': 0.9222915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dust-mites', 'display_name': 'Dust mites', 'score': 0.48314756}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bronchial-hyperresponsiveness', 'display_name': 'Bronchial hyperresponsiveness', 'score': 0.43982348}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778338976', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517104', 'display_name': 'Wheeze', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9222915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776042228', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869', 'display_name': 'Asthma', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.83848953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.82286775}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778166374', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29938', 'display_name': 'House dust mite', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.7551987}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776217527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944828', 'display_name': 'Sensitization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65969807}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780510475', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186752', 'display_name': 'Allergen', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6069447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779711295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2441993', 'display_name': 'Mite', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6005718}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207480886', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42982', 'display_name': 'Allergy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5595526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5419006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776954882', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840343', 'display_name': 'Inhalation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5163185}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909583644', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29938', 'display_name': 'Dust mites', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48314756}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776238763', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3801533', 'display_name': 'Bronchial hyperresponsiveness', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43982348}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43385872}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776178081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546', 'display_name': 'Respiratory disease', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.19229367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1246829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59822182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441', 'display_name': 'Botany', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777714996', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886', 'display_name': 'Lung', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000485', 'descriptor_name': 'Allergens', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001249', 'descriptor_name': 'Asthma', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004391', 'descriptor_name': 'Dust', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008925', 'descriptor_name': 'Mites', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000276', 'qualifier_name': 'immunology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000280', 'descriptor_name': 'Administration, Inhalation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000367', 'descriptor_name': 'Age Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001249', 'descriptor_name': 'Asthma', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001249', 'descriptor_name': 'Asthma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001249', 'descriptor_name': 'Asthma', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000276', 'qualifier_name': 'immunology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001315', 'descriptor_name': 'Australia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001315', 'descriptor_name': 'Australia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016535', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Hyperreactivity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016535', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Hyperreactivity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001985', 'descriptor_name': 'Bronchial Provocation Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002648', 'descriptor_name': 'Child', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003627', 'descriptor_name': 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006632', 'descriptor_name': 'Histamine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006632', 'descriptor_name': 'Histamine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000008', 'qualifier_name': 'administration & dosage', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006798', 'descriptor_name': 'Housing', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006813', 'descriptor_name': 'Humidity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008925', 'descriptor_name': 'Mites', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012129', 'descriptor_name': 'Respiratory Function Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012135', 'descriptor_name': 'Respiratory Sounds', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012307', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012882', 'descriptor_name': 'Skin Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011795', 'descriptor_name': 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.1.8542107', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S93356601', 'display_name': 'American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine', 'issn_l': '1073-449X', 'issn': ['1073-449X', '1535-4970'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310316311', 'host_organization_name': 'American Thoracic Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310316311'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Thoracic Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8542107', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.76, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1966712720', 'https://openalex.org/W2062897412', 'https://openalex.org/W2074108866', 'https://openalex.org/W2077758211', 'https://openalex.org/W2081137651', 'https://openalex.org/W2140873758'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3185237342', 'https://openalex.org/W2400294507', 'https://openalex.org/W2156765785', 'https://openalex.org/W2100987564', 'https://openalex.org/W2072860928', 'https://openalex.org/W2027547758', 'https://openalex.org/W2024282126', 'https://openalex.org/W2000187935', 'https://openalex.org/W1964610052', 'https://openalex.org/W105646464'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'If': [0], 'house': [1, 65, 114, 140, 180], 'dust': [2, 66, 115, 141, 181], 'mite': [3, 182], 'allergen': [4, 26], '(Der': [5], 'p': [6, 87, 104, 153, 165, 173], 'I)': [7], 'is': [8], 'an': [9, 185], 'important': [10, 186], 'cause': [11, 187], 'of': [12, 22, 39, 44, 79, 93, 139, 151, 188, 207], 'asthma,': [13], 'there': [14], 'should': [15], 'be': [16], 'a': [17, 158, 200], 'direct': [18], 'relationship': [19], 'between': [20, 161], 'level': [21], 'exposure': [23, 167, 194], 'to': [24, 64, 113, 131, 195], 'this': [25], 'and': [27, 62, 82, 117, 124, 163, 191], 'asthma': [28, 73, 146, 190, 208], 'severity.': [29], 'To': [30], 'examine': [31], 'this,': [32], 'we': [33, 134], 'studied': [34], 'six': [35], 'large': [36, 201], 'random': [37], 'samples': [38], 'children': [40, 96, 110, 119, 143], 'in': [41, 90, 97, 168, 205], 'different': [42], 'regions': [43, 101], 'New': [45], 'South': [46], 'Wales,': [47], 'Australia.': [48], 'We': [49, 84], 'measured': [50, 85], 'recent': [51, 80, 125], 'wheeze': [52, 81], 'by': [53, 58, 68], 'questionnaire,': [54], 'airway': [55], 'hyperresponsiveness': [56], '(AHR)': [57], 'histamine': [59], 'inhalation': [60], 'test': [61], 'sensitization': [63, 130], 'mites': [67], 'skin': [69], 'prick': [70], 'tests.': [71], 'Current': [72], 'was': [74, 157], 'defined': [75], 'as': [76], 'the': [77, 91, 137], 'presence': [78], 'AHR.': [83], 'Der': [86, 103, 152, 164], 'I': [88, 105, 154, 166], 'levels': [89, 106], 'beds': [92], 'approximately': [94], '80': [95], 'each': [98], 'region.': [99], 'In': [100], 'where': [102], 'were': [107, 111], 'high,': [108], 'more': [109, 122], 'sensitized': [112], 'mites,': [116], 'these': [118, 196], 'had': [120], 'significantly': [121], 'AHR': [123, 162], 'wheeze.': [126], 'After': [127], 'adjusting': [128], 'for': [129], 'other': [132], 'allergens,': [133], 'found': [135], 'that': [136, 179, 192], 'risk': [138], 'mite-sensitized': [142], 'having': [144], 'current': [145], 'doubled': [147], 'with': [148], 'every': [149], 'doubling': [150], 'level.': [155], 'There': [156], 'modest': [159], 'correlation': [160], 'individuals': [169], '(r': [170], '=': [171], '0.23,': [172], '<': [174], '0.03).': [175], 'These': [176], 'data': [177], 'suggest': [178], 'allergens': [183, 197], 'are': [184], 'childhood': [189], 'reducing': [193], 'could': [198], 'have': [199], 'public': [202], 'health': [203], 'benefit': [204], 'terms': [206], 'prevention.': [209]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2006778666', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-12T20:26:32.786543', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}