Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2003451737', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3791/1420', 'title': 'Obtaining Highly Purified <em>Toxoplasma gondii</em> Oocysts by a Discontinuous Cesium Chloride Gradient', 'display_name': 'Obtaining Highly Purified <em>Toxoplasma gondii</em> Oocysts by a Discontinuous Cesium Chloride Gradient', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-11-03', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2003451737', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3791/1420', 'mag': '2003451737', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19888193', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3142894'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3791/1420', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jove.com/pdf/1420/obtaining-highly-purified-toxoplasma-gondii-oocysts-discontinuous', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S199738284', 'display_name': 'Journal of Visualized Experiments', 'issn_l': '1940-087X', 'issn': ['1940-087X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320416', 'host_organization_name': 'MyJOVE', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320416'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['MyJOVE'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.jove.com/pdf/1420/obtaining-highly-purified-toxoplasma-gondii-oocysts-discontinuous', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071707718', 'display_name': 'Sarah E. Staggs', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210142207', 'display_name': 'Consolidated Safety Services-Dynamac (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03mz0by90', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210142207']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sarah E. Staggs', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Dynamac, Inc., Cincinnati, OH, USA.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Dynamac, Inc., Cincinnati, OH, USA.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210142207']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005899403', 'display_name': 'Mary Jean See', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3610-2669'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63135867', 'display_name': 'University of Cincinnati', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01e3m7079', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63135867']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2801123574', 'display_name': 'Art Academy of Cincinnati', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04fszdm13', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801123574']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mary Jean See', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, McMicken College of Arts and Science'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, McMicken College of Arts and Science', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I63135867', 'https://openalex.org/I2801123574']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070787894', 'display_name': 'J. P. Dubey', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-2870'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1312222531', 'display_name': 'Agricultural Research Service', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02d2m2044', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1312222531', 'https://openalex.org/I1336096307']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1336096307', 'display_name': 'United States Department of Agriculture', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01na82s61', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1336096307']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J P. Dubey', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Animal Parasitic Disease Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Animal Parasitic Disease Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1312222531', 'https://openalex.org/I1336096307']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026475771', 'display_name': 'Eric N. Villegas', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8059-8588'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2801123574', 'display_name': 'Art Academy of Cincinnati', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04fszdm13', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801123574']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I63135867', 'display_name': 'University of Cincinnati', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01e3m7079', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63135867']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Eric N. Villegas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, McMicken College of Arts and Science', 'National Exposure Research Laboratory, US Environmental Protection Agency'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, McMicken College of Arts and Science', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2801123574', 'https://openalex.org/I63135867']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Exposure Research Laboratory, US Environmental Protection Agency', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 5, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.39, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.701248, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': '33', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11155', 'display_name': 'Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11155', 'display_name': 'Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11780', 'display_name': 'Rabies epidemiology and control', 'score': 0.9825, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2406', 'display_name': 'Virology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11086', 'display_name': 'Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics', 'score': 0.9764, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/toxoplasmosis', 'display_name': 'Toxoplasmosis', 'score': 0.59379977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/intracellular-parasite', 'display_name': 'Intracellular parasite', 'score': 0.4501002}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/seroprevalence', 'display_name': 'Seroprevalence', 'score': 0.41502342}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778128430', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131003', 'display_name': 'Toxoplasma gondii', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.88311195}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6381449}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116675565', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045', 'display_name': 'Outbreak', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6323739}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778062946', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154878', 'display_name': 'Toxoplasmosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59379977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776460866', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065', 'display_name': 'Pathogen', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49167448}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153726182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3720909', 'display_name': 'Intracellular parasite', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4501002}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C193230392', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1663054', 'display_name': 'Ingestion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43276697}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778494684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511357', 'display_name': 'Seroprevalence', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.41502342}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159047783', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215', 'display_name': 'Virology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.407318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3458221}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2705399}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45189115', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502159', 'display_name': 'Serology', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.095018595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8891405', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059', 'display_name': 'Immune system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09318796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159654299', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460', 'display_name': 'Antibody', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.09279871}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002499', 'descriptor_name': 'Centrifugation, Density Gradient', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002586', 'descriptor_name': 'Cesium', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002712', 'descriptor_name': 'Chlorides', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D033661', 'descriptor_name': 'Oocysts', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000166', 'qualifier_name': 'cytology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014122', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasma', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000302', 'qualifier_name': 'isolation & purification', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002371', 'descriptor_name': 'Cat Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002371', 'descriptor_name': 'Cat Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002415', 'descriptor_name': 'Cats', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002499', 'descriptor_name': 'Centrifugation, Density Gradient', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002586', 'descriptor_name': 'Cesium', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002712', 'descriptor_name': 'Chlorides', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D033661', 'descriptor_name': 'Oocysts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012987', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012987', 'descriptor_name': 'Soil', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014122', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014123', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasmosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014123', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasmosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014124', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasmosis, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014124', 'descriptor_name': 'Toxoplasmosis, Animal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014867', 'descriptor_name': 'Water', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000469', 'qualifier_name': 'parasitology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014867', 'descriptor_name': 'Water', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3791/1420', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jove.com/pdf/1420/obtaining-highly-purified-toxoplasma-gondii-oocysts-discontinuous', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S199738284', 'display_name': 'Journal of Visualized Experiments', 'issn_l': '1940-087X', 'issn': ['1940-087X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320416', 'host_organization_name': 'MyJOVE', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320416'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['MyJOVE'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3142894', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3142894?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142894', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19888193', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3791/1420', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.jove.com/pdf/1420/obtaining-highly-purified-toxoplasma-gondii-oocysts-discontinuous', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S199738284', 'display_name': 'Journal of Visualized Experiments', 'issn_l': '1940-087X', 'issn': ['1940-087X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320416', 'host_organization_name': 'MyJOVE', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320416'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['MyJOVE'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 10, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1995210738', 'https://openalex.org/W2010551355', 'https://openalex.org/W2048700907', 'https://openalex.org/W2097659338', 'https://openalex.org/W2115830723', 'https://openalex.org/W2124415434', 'https://openalex.org/W2134854305', 'https://openalex.org/W2577020825', 'https://openalex.org/W2619378031', 'https://openalex.org/W995576856'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4387618206', 'https://openalex.org/W3036543988', 'https://openalex.org/W2998644191', 'https://openalex.org/W2884095576', 'https://openalex.org/W2550423150', 'https://openalex.org/W2346237506', 'https://openalex.org/W2166910966', 'https://openalex.org/W2098638866', 'https://openalex.org/W203575420', 'https://openalex.org/W1977750764'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Toxoplasma': [0], 'gondii': [1, 96, 134, 189, 231, 253], 'is': [2, 13, 29, 66, 155, 213], 'an': [3], 'obligate': [4], 'intracellular': [5], 'protozoan': [6], 'pathogen': [7], 'that': [8, 79, 147, 249, 260], 'commonly': [9], 'infects': [10], 'humans.': [11], 'It': [12], 'a': [14, 75, 176, 245], 'well': [15], 'characterized': [16], 'apicomplexan': [17], 'associated': [18], 'with': [19, 94], 'causing': [20, 82], 'food-': [21], 'and': [22, 45, 85, 107, 117, 120, 124, 194, 266], 'water-borne': [23], 'disease': [24], 'outbreaks.': [25], 'The': [26], 'definitive': [27], 'host': [28], 'the': [30, 39, 42, 88, 100, 108, 130, 167, 171, 185, 192, 200, 208, 217, 242], 'feline': [31], 'species': [32], 'where': [33], 'sexual': [34], 'replication': [35], 'occurs': [36, 50], 'resulting': [37], 'in': [38, 69, 74, 105, 114, 136, 141, 191, 207], 'development': [40, 243], 'of': [41, 53, 103, 132, 160, 187, 202, 219, 227, 244, 257], 'highly': [43, 228], 'infectious': [44], 'environmentally': [46], 'resistant': [47], 'oocyst.': [48], 'Infection': [49, 65], 'via': [51], 'ingestion': [52], 'tissue': [54, 267], 'cysts': [55, 97, 135], 'from': [56, 61, 149, 233, 255], 'contaminated': [57, 93, 151], 'meat': [58], 'or': [59, 63, 153], 'oocysts': [60, 190, 206, 232, 254], 'soil': [62, 152], 'water.': [64], 'typically': [67], 'asymptomatic': [68], 'healthy': [70], 'individuals,': [71], 'but': [72, 111], 'results': [73], 'life-long': [76], 'latent': [77], 'infection': [78, 104], 'can': [80], 'reactivate': [81], 'toxoplasmic': [83], 'encephalitis': [84], 'death': [86], 'if': [87], 'individual': [89], 'becomes': [90], 'immunocompromised.': [91], 'Meat': [92], 'T.': [95, 133, 188, 252], 'have': [98, 127, 162], 'been': [99, 163], 'primary': [101], 'source': [102], 'Europe': [106], 'United': [109], 'States,': [110], 'recent': [112], 'changes': [113], 'animal': [115], 'management': [116], 'husbandry': [118], 'practices': [119], 'improved': [121], 'food': [122], 'handling': [123], 'processing': [125], 'procedures': [126], 'significantly': [128], 'reduced': [129], 'prevalence': [131, 186], 'meat1,': [137], '2.': [138], 'Nonetheless,': [139], 'seroprevalence': [140], 'humans': [142], 'remains': [143], 'relatively': [144], 'high': [145], 'suggesting': [146], 'exposure': [148, 169], 'oocyst': [150, 173], 'water': [154, 193], 'likely.': [156], 'Indeed,': [157], 'waterborne': [158], 'outbreaks': [159], 'toxoplasmosis': [161], 'reported': [164], 'worldwide': [165], 'supporting': [166], 'theory': [168], 'to': [170, 199, 204, 216], 'environmental': [172], 'form': [174], 'poses': [175], 'significant': [177], 'health': [178], 'risk3-5.': [179], 'To': [180], 'date,': [181], 'research': [182, 237], 'on': [183], 'understanding': [184], 'environment': [195, 209], 'are': [196, 261], 'limited': [197], 'due': [198, 215], 'lack': [201, 218], 'tools': [203], 'detect': [205], '5,': [210], '6.': [211], 'This': [212, 239], 'primarily': [214], 'efficient': [220], 'purification': [221], 'protocols': [222], 'for': [223, 236, 263], 'obtaining': [224], 'large': [225], 'numbers': [226], 'purified': [229], 'T': [230], 'infected': [234, 258], 'cats': [235, 259], 'purposes.': [238], 'study': [240], 'describes': [241], 'modified': [246], 'CsCl': [247], 'method': [248], 'easily': [250], 'purifies': [251], 'feces': [256], 'suitable': [262], 'molecular': [264], 'biological': [265], 'culture': [268], 'manipulation7.': [269]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2003451737', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T21:26:38.678783', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}