Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2000357693', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'title': 'Achromatic and high-resolution full-field X-ray microscopy based on total-reflection mirrors', 'display_name': 'Achromatic and high-resolution full-field X-ray microscopy based on total-reflection mirrors', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-04-08', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000357693', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'mag': '2000357693', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25969013'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S178776955', 'display_name': 'Optics Express', 'issn_l': '1094-4087', 'issn': ['1094-4087'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315679', 'host_organization_name': 'Optica Publishing Group', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315679'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Optica Publishing Group'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089011806', 'display_name': 'Satoshi Matsuyama', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-9690'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98285908', 'display_name': 'Osaka University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035t8zc32', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Satoshi Matsuyama', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064419981', 'display_name': 'Y. Emi', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98285908', 'display_name': 'Osaka University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035t8zc32', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yoji Emi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063070737', 'display_name': 'H. Kino', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98285908', 'display_name': 'Osaka University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035t8zc32', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hidetoshi Kino', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064288086', 'display_name': 'Yoshiki Kohmura', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5182-063X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'display_name': 'SPring-8', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d1kv753', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'https://openalex.org/I4210110652', 'https://openalex.org/I4210111000']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yoshiki Kohmura', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089595019', 'display_name': 'Makina Yabashi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2472-1684'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'display_name': 'SPring-8', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d1kv753', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'https://openalex.org/I4210110652', 'https://openalex.org/I4210111000']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Makina Yabashi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5048120391', 'display_name': 'Tetsuya Ishikawa', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6906-9909'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'display_name': 'SPring-8', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d1kv753', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871', 'https://openalex.org/I4210110652', 'https://openalex.org/I4210111000']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tetsuya Ishikawa', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RIKEN SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210104871']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080012966', 'display_name': 'Kazuto Yamauchi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7831-9423'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98285908', 'display_name': 'Osaka University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/035t8zc32', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kazuto Yamauchi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Precision Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871 (Japan)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98285908']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2270, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2270, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2270, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2270, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 3.833, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.904305, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 91}, 'biblio': {'volume': '23', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': '9746', 'last_page': '9746'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11183', 'display_name': 'X-ray Imaging Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3108', 'display_name': 'Radiation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11183', 'display_name': 'X-ray Imaging Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3108', 'display_name': 'Radiation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11733', 'display_name': 'X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy', 'score': 0.9775, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3108', 'display_name': 'Radiation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10857', 'display_name': 'Cryo-Electron Microscopy Techniques', 'score': 0.9742, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1315', 'display_name': 'Structural Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/achromatic-lens', 'display_name': 'Achromatic lens', 'score': 0.9704515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatic-aberration', 'display_name': 'Chromatic aberration', 'score': 0.6227318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-imaging', 'display_name': 'X-ray Imaging', 'score': 0.533107}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution-imaging', 'display_name': 'High-Resolution Imaging', 'score': 0.529041}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reflection', 'display_name': 'Reflection (computer programming)', 'score': 0.5195128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-absorption', 'display_name': 'X-ray Absorption', 'score': 0.51323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coherent-diffractive-imaging', 'display_name': 'Coherent Diffractive Imaging', 'score': 0.507611}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-optics', 'display_name': 'X-ray optics', 'score': 0.49871802}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121535716', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q340600', 'display_name': 'Achromatic lens', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9704515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.91659653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87367554', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1087688', 'display_name': 'Chromatic aberration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6227318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138268822', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925', 'display_name': 'Resolution (logic)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.61286914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67649825', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196538', 'display_name': 'Microscope', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58607084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205372480', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521', 'display_name': 'Image resolution', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56465113}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C65682993', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056451', 'display_name': 'Reflection (computer programming)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5195128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147080431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953', 'display_name': 'Microscopy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5084995}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5041679}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C35655370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q359639', 'display_name': 'X-ray optics', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49871802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170395517', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234943', 'display_name': 'Total internal reflection', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43404943}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196956537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202021', 'display_name': 'Chromatic scale', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.35819018}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32637796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779328170', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34777', 'display_name': 'X-ray', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.29308015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S178776955', 'display_name': 'Optics Express', 'issn_l': '1094-4087', 'issn': ['1094-4087'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315679', 'host_organization_name': 'Optica Publishing Group', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315679'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Optica Publishing Group'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25969013', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.009746', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S178776955', 'display_name': 'Optics Express', 'issn_l': '1094-4087', 'issn': ['1094-4087'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315679', 'host_organization_name': 'Optica Publishing Group', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315679'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Optica Publishing Group'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.9, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320309775', 'funder_display_name': 'Konica Minolta Imaging Science Foundation', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320325276', 'funder_display_name': 'Iketani Science and Technology Foundation', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334764', 'funder_display_name': 'Japan Society for the Promotion of Science', 'award_id': None}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320334789', 'funder_display_name': 'Japan Science and Technology Agency', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 22, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1983135190', 'https://openalex.org/W1984995470', 'https://openalex.org/W1986227086', 'https://openalex.org/W1992717312', 'https://openalex.org/W1997892290', 'https://openalex.org/W1998643345', 'https://openalex.org/W2000079456', 'https://openalex.org/W2003431601', 'https://openalex.org/W2006131386', 'https://openalex.org/W2009053347', 'https://openalex.org/W2032653174', 'https://openalex.org/W2035439135', 'https://openalex.org/W2035800134', 'https://openalex.org/W2037601805', 'https://openalex.org/W2047310531', 'https://openalex.org/W2058952874', 'https://openalex.org/W2073065391', 'https://openalex.org/W2077074081', 'https://openalex.org/W2078822992', 'https://openalex.org/W2094537941', 'https://openalex.org/W2116761196', 'https://openalex.org/W2125446129'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4322712472', 'https://openalex.org/W2603119503', 'https://openalex.org/W2327396206', 'https://openalex.org/W2181667894', 'https://openalex.org/W2117158375', 'https://openalex.org/W2099314438', 'https://openalex.org/W2087227609', 'https://openalex.org/W1971049897', 'https://openalex.org/W1966026245', 'https://openalex.org/W1964564375'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0], 'developed': [1], 'an': [2], 'achromatic': [3], 'and': [4, 22, 38], 'high-resolution': [5], 'full-field': [6], 'X-ray': [7, 61], 'microscope': [8, 46], 'based': [9], 'on': [10], 'advanced': [11], 'Kirkpatrick-Baez': [12], 'mirror': [13], 'optics': [14], 'that': [15], 'comprises': [16], 'two': [17], 'pairs': [18], 'of': [19, 29, 70], 'elliptical': [20], 'mirrors': [21, 24], 'hyperbolic': [23], 'utilizing': [25], 'the': [26, 35, 49, 56, 60, 66], 'total': [27], 'reflection': [28], 'X-rays.': [30], 'Performance': [31], 'tests': [32], 'to': [33], 'investigate': [34], 'spatial': [36], 'resolution': [37], 'chromatic': [39], 'aberration': [40], 'were': [41], 'performed': [42], 'at': [43], 'SPring-8.': [44], 'The': [45], 'clearly': [47], 'resolved': [48], 'pattern': [50, 57], 'with': [51], '~100-nm': [52], 'feature': [53], 'size.': [54], 'Imaging': [55], 'by': [58], 'changing': [59], 'energy': [62, 68], 'revealed': [63], 'achromatism': [64], 'in': [65], 'wide': [67], 'range': [69], '8-11': [71], 'keV.': [72]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2000357693', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-13T19:01:21.722817', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}