Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2000314844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(01)83305-0', 'title': 'Aminoglycoside antibiotics: synthesis of nebramine, tobramycin and 4″-epi-tobramycin', 'display_name': 'Aminoglycoside antibiotics: synthesis of nebramine, tobramycin and 4″-epi-tobramycin', 'publication_year': 1977, 'publication_date': '1977-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000314844', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(01)83305-0', 'mag': '2000314844'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(01)83305-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S133942674', 'display_name': 'Tetrahedron Letters', 'issn_l': '0040-4039', 'issn': ['0040-4039', '1873-3581'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031548643', 'display_name': 'Masato Tanabe', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1298353152', 'display_name': 'SRI International', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05s570m15', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Masato Tanabe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5033812838', 'display_name': 'Dennis Yasuda', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1298353152', 'display_name': 'SRI International', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05s570m15', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dennis M. Yasuda', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056757122', 'display_name': 'George Detre', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1298353152', 'display_name': 'SRI International', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05s570m15', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'George Detre', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Stanford Research Institute, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, U.S.A.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1298353152']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3690, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3690, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.339, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 8, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.607854, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 78, 'max': 80}, 'biblio': {'volume': '18', 'issue': '41', 'first_page': '3607', 'last_page': '3610'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11036', 'display_name': 'Pharmacokinetics of Antibiotics in Critically Ill Patients', 'score': 0.981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11036', 'display_name': 'Pharmacokinetics of Antibiotics in Critically Ill Patients', 'score': 0.981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10911', 'display_name': 'Peptide Synthesis and Drug Discovery', 'score': 0.9807, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10835', 'display_name': 'Chemical Glycobiology and Therapeutic Applications', 'score': 0.9767, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-pharmacokinetics', 'display_name': 'Antibiotic Pharmacokinetics', 'score': 0.542142}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/aminoglycosides', 'display_name': 'Aminoglycosides', 'score': 0.50388}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778974779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758380', 'display_name': 'Tobramycin', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9803021}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9367335}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777787772', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45355603', 'display_name': 'Aminoglycoside', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9285624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C501593827', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187', 'display_name': 'Antibiotics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77149904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775832221', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422482', 'display_name': 'Gentamicin', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.18838185}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08373767}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(01)83305-0', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S133942674', 'display_name': 'Tetrahedron Letters', 'issn_l': '0040-4039', 'issn': ['0040-4039', '1873-3581'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 9, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1971142053', 'https://openalex.org/W1972343728', 'https://openalex.org/W2001646842', 'https://openalex.org/W2016977307', 'https://openalex.org/W2036601571', 'https://openalex.org/W2052062378', 'https://openalex.org/W2053505281', 'https://openalex.org/W2117443741', 'https://openalex.org/W2125382387'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4249329727', 'https://openalex.org/W2417348294', 'https://openalex.org/W2101246301', 'https://openalex.org/W2098041361', 'https://openalex.org/W2089376663', 'https://openalex.org/W2067849157', 'https://openalex.org/W2037974456', 'https://openalex.org/W2036491572', 'https://openalex.org/W2004603709', 'https://openalex.org/W1983102719'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2000314844', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T06:29:51.916080', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}