Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1998316186', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810420', 'title': 'Mode field diameters of index-guided microstructured optical fibers', 'display_name': 'Mode field diameters of index-guided microstructured optical fibers', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1998316186', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810420', 'mag': '1998316186'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810420', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764696622', 'display_name': 'AIP conference proceedings', 'issn_l': '0094-243X', 'issn': ['0094-243X', '1551-7616', '1935-0465'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102011995', 'display_name': 'Dinesh Kumar Sharma', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5461-5199'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I68891433', 'display_name': 'Indian Institute of Technology Delhi', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/049tgcd06', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I68891433']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dinesh Kumar Sharma', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016, India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016, India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I68891433']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101546042', 'display_name': 'Anurag Sharma', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4770-529X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I68891433', 'display_name': 'Indian Institute of Technology Delhi', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/049tgcd06', 'country_code': 'IN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I68891433']}], 'countries': ['IN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Anurag Sharma', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016, India'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Physics Department, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016, India', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I68891433']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.764, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.637048, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 80, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10846', 'display_name': 'Photonic Crystal Fiber Technology', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10846', 'display_name': 'Photonic Crystal Fiber Technology', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10232', 'display_name': 'Optical Fiber Communication Technologies', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10205', 'display_name': 'Fiber Optic Sensor Technology', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/icon', 'display_name': 'Icon', 'score': 0.888242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-optimization', 'display_name': 'Search engine optimization', 'score': 0.6078287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microstructured-optical-fibers', 'display_name': 'Microstructured Optical Fibers', 'score': 0.600857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-optic-sensors', 'display_name': 'Fiber Optic Sensors', 'score': 0.534008}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-lasers', 'display_name': 'Fiber Lasers', 'score': 0.523471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation-formats', 'display_name': 'Modulation Formats', 'score': 0.516834}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mode', 'display_name': 'Mode (computer interface)', 'score': 0.4140388}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778447006', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156474', 'display_name': 'Icon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.888242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6320351}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178218473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180711', 'display_name': 'Search engine optimization', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6078287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.59328485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777382242', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816', 'display_name': 'Index (typography)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5323971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C9652623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109', 'display_name': 'Field (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49436998}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23123220', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826', 'display_name': 'Information retrieval', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.48124596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106131492', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260', 'display_name': 'Filter (signal processing)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4657923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46262977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48677424', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088', 'display_name': 'Mode (computer interface)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4140388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97854310', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541', 'display_name': 'Search engine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.34614015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.099455714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107457646', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434', 'display_name': 'Human–computer interaction', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07441944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202444582', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863', 'display_name': 'Pure mathematics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31972630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240', 'display_name': 'Computer vision', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810420', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764696622', 'display_name': 'AIP conference proceedings', 'issn_l': '0094-243X', 'issn': ['0094-243X', '1551-7616', '1935-0465'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1986144597', 'https://openalex.org/W2012044748', 'https://openalex.org/W2023642115', 'https://openalex.org/W2049634842', 'https://openalex.org/W2134018353', 'https://openalex.org/W2138176741', 'https://openalex.org/W3101726138'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4385595015', 'https://openalex.org/W4372346753', 'https://openalex.org/W4312784821', 'https://openalex.org/W3100478181', 'https://openalex.org/W3096650445', 'https://openalex.org/W2998243402', 'https://openalex.org/W2996068529', 'https://openalex.org/W2751687998', 'https://openalex.org/W2379757190', 'https://openalex.org/W2051488498'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Views': [0, 2], 'Icon': [1, 15, 22, 28], 'Article': [3], 'contents': [4], 'Figures': [5], '&': [6], 'tables': [7], 'Video': [8], 'Audio': [9], 'Supplementary': [10], 'Data': [11], 'Peer': [12], 'Review': [13], 'Share': [14, 16], 'Twitter': [17], 'Facebook': [18], 'Reddit': [19], 'LinkedIn': [20], 'Tools': [21, 23], 'Reprints': [24], 'and': [25], 'Permissions': [26], 'Cite': [27, 29], 'Search': [30, 72, 79, 92, 94, 96], 'Site': [31], 'Citation': [32], 'Dinesh': [33], 'Kumar': [34], 'Sharma,': [35], 'Anurag': [36], 'Sharma;': [37], 'Mode': [38], 'field': [39], 'diameters': [40], 'of': [41], 'index-guided': [42], 'microstructured': [43], 'optical': [44], 'fibers.': [45], 'AIP': [46], 'Conference': [47, 90], 'Proceedings': [48, 91], '3': [49], 'June': [50], '2013;': [51], '1536': [52], '(1):': [53], '701–702.': [54], 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4810420': [55], 'Download': [56], 'citation': [57], 'file:': [58], 'Ris': [59], '(Zotero)': [60], 'Reference': [61], 'Manager': [62], 'EasyBib': [63], 'Bookends': [64], 'Mendeley': [65], 'Papers': [66], 'EndNote': [67], 'RefWorks': [68], 'BibTex': [69], 'toolbar': [70, 75], 'search': [71, 76, 77, 85], 'Dropdown': [73], 'Menu': [74], 'input': [78, 80], 'auto': [81], 'suggest': [82], 'filter': [83], 'your': [84], 'All': [86], 'ContentAIP': [87], 'Publishing': [88], 'PortfolioAIP': [89], 'Advanced': [93], '|Citation': [95]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1998316186', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T15:53:48.050066', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}