Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1997384998', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06248.x', 'title': 'Stellar population models of Lick indices with variable element abundance ratios', 'display_name': 'Stellar population models of Lick indices with variable element abundance ratios', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1997384998', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06248.x', 'mag': '1997384998'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06248.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S195663288', 'display_name': 'Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society', 'issn_l': '0035-8711', 'issn': ['0035-8711', '1365-8711', '1365-2966'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'datacite'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/files/2025047/j.1365_8711.2003.06248.x.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5107655721', 'display_name': 'D. Thomas', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6325-5671'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00e4bwe12', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'D. Thomas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022988172', 'display_name': 'Claudia Maraston', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7711-3677'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00e4bwe12', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Maraston', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056277495', 'display_name': 'R. Bender', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7179-0626'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772', 'display_name': 'Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00e4bwe12', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I8204097', 'display_name': 'Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05591te55', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210097213', 'display_name': 'Stuttgart Observatory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00vxe3x87', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097213']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'R. Bender', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany', 'Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 München, Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Giessenbachstraße, D-85748 Garching, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210091772']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 München, Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I8204097', 'https://openalex.org/I4210097213']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5107655721'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210091772'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2310, 'currency': 'GBP', 'value_usd': 2833, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 25.628, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 730, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999933, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '339', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '897', 'last_page': '911'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10039', 'display_name': 'Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10039', 'display_name': 'Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10477', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies', 'score': 0.9934, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3103', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12917', 'display_name': 'Astronomy and Astrophysical Research', 'score': 0.9892, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3105', 'display_name': 'Instrumentation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stellar-population', 'display_name': 'Stellar population', 'score': 0.5213893}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113461152', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11276', 'display_name': 'Globular cluster', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.91732526}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9002206}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99465377', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217030', 'display_name': 'Metallicity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.85569745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44870925', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547', 'display_name': 'Astrophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.80798304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555520305', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321', 'display_name': 'Milky Way', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.70375746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150846664', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306', 'display_name': 'Stars', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.60116464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778623024', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436016', 'display_name': 'Stellar population', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5213893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4978819}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68944897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428867', 'display_name': 'Abundance of the chemical elements', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44743365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77077793', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336019', 'display_name': 'Abundance (ecology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4290303}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35725212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C125857072', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744', 'display_name': 'Star formation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.060037553}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C505870484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538', 'display_name': 'Fishery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06248.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S195663288', 'display_name': 'Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society', 'issn_l': '0035-8711', 'issn': ['0035-8711', '1365-8711', '1365-2966'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/stellar-population-models-of-lick-indices-with-variable-element-abundance-ratios(891716a5-c6c3-485a-a1f8-c4511e54c935).html', 'pdf_url': 'https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/files/2025047/j.1365_8711.2003.06248.x.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401774', 'display_name': 'Portsmouth Research Portal (University of Portsmouth)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I63072094', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Portsmouth', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63072094'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Portsmouth'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': None, 'pdf_url': 'http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0209250v3.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400194', 'display_name': 'arXiv (Cornell University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I205783295', 'host_organization_name': 'Cornell University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I205783295'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Cornell University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0209250', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4393179698', 'display_name': 'DataCite API', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145204', 'host_organization_name': 'DataCite', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145204'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['DataCite'], 'type': 'metadata'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/stellar-population-models-of-lick-indices-with-variable-element-abundance-ratios(891716a5-c6c3-485a-a1f8-c4511e54c935).html', 'pdf_url': 'https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/files/2025047/j.1365_8711.2003.06248.x.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401774', 'display_name': 'Portsmouth Research Portal (University of Portsmouth)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I63072094', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Portsmouth', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I63072094'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Portsmouth'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': ['https://openalex.org/W1997384998', 'https://openalex.org/W3104377759'], 'referenced_works_count': 57, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1656523990', 'https://openalex.org/W1966714030', 'https://openalex.org/W1974866549', 'https://openalex.org/W1981721463', 'https://openalex.org/W1982365042', 'https://openalex.org/W1982461780', 'https://openalex.org/W1983538845', 'https://openalex.org/W1992962624', 'https://openalex.org/W1992981875', 'https://openalex.org/W1993051956', 'https://openalex.org/W2003236861', 'https://openalex.org/W2007919954', 'https://openalex.org/W2009003724', 'https://openalex.org/W2011198720', 'https://openalex.org/W2015295900', 'https://openalex.org/W2018259295', 'https://openalex.org/W2018877028', 'https://openalex.org/W2020562195', 'https://openalex.org/W2027091322', 'https://openalex.org/W2031405822', 'https://openalex.org/W2031820744', 'https://openalex.org/W2039617041', 'https://openalex.org/W2040487064', 'https://openalex.org/W2059450824', 'https://openalex.org/W2060265136', 'https://openalex.org/W2062564220', 'https://openalex.org/W2066406099', 'https://openalex.org/W2070304421', 'https://openalex.org/W2070543749', 'https://openalex.org/W2072567785', 'https://openalex.org/W2072795524', 'https://openalex.org/W2087410577', 'https://openalex.org/W2108906140', 'https://openalex.org/W2116319113', 'https://openalex.org/W2124733828', 'https://openalex.org/W2140898370', 'https://openalex.org/W2154109865', 'https://openalex.org/W2157594202', 'https://openalex.org/W2163031519', 'https://openalex.org/W2171413542', 'https://openalex.org/W2262539706', 'https://openalex.org/W2950171274', 'https://openalex.org/W2963399171', 'https://openalex.org/W3022530696', 'https://openalex.org/W3098115284', 'https://openalex.org/W3099665156', 'https://openalex.org/W3099906273', 'https://openalex.org/W3101086153', 'https://openalex.org/W3101336778', 'https://openalex.org/W3102945995', 'https://openalex.org/W3103168846', 'https://openalex.org/W3106462043', 'https://openalex.org/W3166554277', 'https://openalex.org/W3169999300', 'https://openalex.org/W4233096186', 'https://openalex.org/W4298083001', 'https://openalex.org/W72669394'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4372313651', 'https://openalex.org/W4363675890', 'https://openalex.org/W4362679388', 'https://openalex.org/W4301644853', 'https://openalex.org/W3141009653', 'https://openalex.org/W3099222601', 'https://openalex.org/W2996490206', 'https://openalex.org/W2793107996', 'https://openalex.org/W2059049472', 'https://openalex.org/W1585092439'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0, 181, 275], 'provide': [1], 'the': [2, 13, 27, 65, 70, 83, 95, 103, 149, 161, 172, 184, 219, 242, 257, 278], 'whole': [3], 'set': [4], 'of': [5, 20, 82, 140, 192, 206, 210, 229, 266, 285, 293, 323], 'Lick': [6, 150], 'indices': [7, 72, 151, 220, 299], 'from': [8, 64, 75, 94, 137, 148], 'CN1': [9, 189, 312], 'to': [10, 109, 215, 319], 'TiO2': [11], 'in': [12, 157, 198], 'wavelength': [14], 'range': [15], '4000': [16], '≲≲λ≲': [17], '6500': [18], 'Å': [19], 'simple': [21], 'stellar': [22], 'population': [23], 'models': [24, 48, 91, 121, 197, 237, 253], 'with,': [25], 'for': [26, 129, 297], 'first': [28], 'time,': [29], 'variable': [30], 'element': [31, 66], 'abundance': [32, 67], 'ratios,': [33], '[α/Fe': [34], ']=': [35], '0.0,': [36, 41], '0.3,': [37, 240], '0.5,': [38], '[α/Ca': [39], ']=−0.1,': [40], '0.2,': [42], '0.5': [43], 'and': [44, 53, 59, 132, 154, 168, 190, 222, 248, 287, 307, 313], '[α/N]=−0.5,': [45], '0.0.': [46], 'The': [47, 62, 120, 143, 224], 'cover': [49], 'ages': [50], 'between': [51, 57], '1': [52], '15': [54], 'Gyr,': [55], 'metallicities': [56, 131, 144], '1/200': [58], '3.5': [60], 'solar.': [61], 'impact': [63], 'changes': [68], 'on': [69], 'absorption-line': [71], 'is': [73, 201, 232, 263, 282], 'taken': [74], 'Tripicco': [76], '&': [77, 166], 'Bell,': [78], 'using': [79], 'an': [80], 'extension': [81], 'method': [84], 'introduced': [85], 'by': [86, 102, 164, 203, 235, 261], 'Trager': [87], 'et': [88], 'al.': [89], 'Our': [90], 'are': [92, 122, 135, 156], 'free': [93], 'intrinsic': [96], 'α/Fe': [97, 115, 133, 267, 286, 321], 'bias': [98], 'that': [99, 145, 171, 256, 277, 300, 311], 'was': [100], 'imposed': [101], 'Milky': [104, 125], 'Way': [105, 126], 'template': [106], 'stars': [107], 'up': [108], 'now,': [110], 'hence': [111], 'they': [112], 'reflect': [113], 'well-defined': [114], 'ratios': [116, 134, 322], 'at': [117, 325], 'all': [118], 'metallicities.': [119], 'calibrated': [123], 'with': [124, 160, 196, 218, 238, 272], 'globular': [127, 194, 230], 'clusters': [128, 195, 231, 245], 'which': [130, 199], 'known': [136], 'independent': [138, 265, 284], 'spectroscopy': [139], 'individual': [141], 'stars.': [142], 'we': [146, 169, 254, 309], 'derive': [147], 'Mg': [152, 305], 'b': [153, 306], 'Fe5270': [155], 'excellent': [158], 'agreement': [159], 'metallicity': [162, 176], 'scale': [163], 'Zinn': [165], 'West,': [167], 'show': [170], 'latter': [173], 'provides': [174], 'total': [175, 294], 'rather': [177], 'than': [178], 'iron': [179], 'abundance.': [180], 'can': [182], 'reproduce': [183], 'relatively': [185], 'strong': [186], 'CN-absorption': [187], 'features': [188], 'CN2': [191], 'galactic': [193], 'nitrogen': [200], 'enhanced': [202], 'a': [204, 291], 'factor': [205], '3.': [207], 'An': [208], 'enhancement': [209], 'carbon,': [211], 'instead,': [212, 281], 'would': [213], 'lead': [214], 'serious': [216], 'inconsistencies': [217], 'Mg1': [221], 'C24668.': [223], 'calcium': [225], 'sensitive': [226], 'index': [227, 258, 279], 'Ca4227': [228], 'well': [233], 'matched': [234], 'our': [236, 251], '[Ca/Fe]=': [239], 'including': [241], 'metal-rich': [243], 'bulge': [244], 'NGC': [246], '6528': [247], '6553.': [249], 'From': [250], 'α/Fe-enhanced': [252], 'infer': [255], '[MgFe]': [259], 'defined': [260], 'González': [262], 'quite': [264], 'but': [268], 'still': [269], 'slightly': [270], 'decreases': [271], 'increasing': [273], 'α/Fe.': [274], 'find': [276, 310], ',': [280], 'completely': [283], 'serves': [288], 'best': [289, 317], 'as': [290, 304], 'tracer': [292], 'metallicity.': [295], 'Searching': [296], 'blue': [298], 'give': [301], 'similar': [302], 'information': [303], '〈Fe〉,': [308], 'Fe4383': [314], 'may': [315], 'be': [316], 'suited': [318], 'estimating': [320], 'objects': [324], 'redshifts': [326], 'z∼': [327], '1.': [328]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1997384998', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 28}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 39}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 31}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 30}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 44}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-22T04:03:39.782324', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}