Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1997308687', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21211', 'title': 'Morbid obesity with one or more other serious comorbidities should be a contraindication for liver transplantation', 'display_name': 'Morbid obesity with one or more other serious comorbidities should be a contraindication for liver transplantation', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1997308687', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21211', 'mag': '1997308687', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18044753'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21211', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/lt.21211', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S205547219', 'display_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'issn_l': '1527-6465', 'issn': ['1527-6465', '1527-6473'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'letter', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/lt.21211', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059337045', 'display_name': 'Paul J. Thuluvath', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4374-4507'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799853436', 'display_name': 'Johns Hopkins Medicine', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/037zgn354', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799853436']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I145311948', 'display_name': 'Johns Hopkins University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00za53h95', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I145311948']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Paul J. Thuluvath', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['FAX: 410 614 9612', 'Section of Hepatology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD', 'Telephone: 410 614 3589'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'FAX: 410 614 9612', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Section of Hepatology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799853436', 'https://openalex.org/I145311948']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Telephone: 410 614 3589', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5059337045'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799853436', 'https://openalex.org/I145311948'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 34, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.93014, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '13', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '1627', 'last_page': '1629'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10999', 'display_name': 'Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10999', 'display_name': 'Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10351', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10373', 'display_name': 'Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments', 'score': 0.995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2747', 'display_name': 'Transplantation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/contraindication', 'display_name': 'Contraindication', 'score': 0.7011127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-disease', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'score': 0.45551768}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9015712}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776494729', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1848900', 'display_name': 'Contraindication', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7011127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780221984', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191', 'display_name': 'Body mass index', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.70110464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C511355011', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174', 'display_name': 'Obesity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6663562}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779609443', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368191', 'display_name': 'Liver transplantation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.62508595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780586474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428', 'display_name': 'Overweight', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56750476}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5360093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2911091166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106419912', 'display_name': 'Transplantation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5170946}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777075537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929737', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45551768}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778213512', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935', 'display_name': 'Coronary artery disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43171966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29374701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1931388', 'display_name': 'Cause of death', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4276619}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3503669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33293176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74909509', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387', 'display_name': 'Gerontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33192247}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18613985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.090429455}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204787440', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504', 'display_name': 'Alternative medicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D015992', 'descriptor_name': 'Body Mass Index', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017093', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Failure', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000401', 'qualifier_name': 'mortality', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016031', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013851', 'descriptor_name': 'Thinness', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000075202', 'descriptor_name': 'Contraindications', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017093', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Failure', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017093', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Failure', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017093', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Failure', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017093', 'descriptor_name': 'Liver Failure', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000401', 'qualifier_name': 'mortality', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009765', 'descriptor_name': 'Obesity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015203', 'descriptor_name': 'Reproducibility of Results', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012107', 'descriptor_name': 'Research Design', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018570', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Assessment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012307', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013851', 'descriptor_name': 'Thinness', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013851', 'descriptor_name': 'Thinness', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000401', 'qualifier_name': 'mortality', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013851', 'descriptor_name': 'Thinness', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000601', 'qualifier_name': 'surgery', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013851', 'descriptor_name': 'Thinness', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016896', 'descriptor_name': 'Treatment Outcome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014850', 'descriptor_name': 'Waiting Lists', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21211', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/lt.21211', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S205547219', 'display_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'issn_l': '1527-6465', 'issn': ['1527-6465', '1527-6473'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18044753', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21211', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/lt.21211', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S205547219', 'display_name': 'Liver Transplantation', 'issn_l': '1527-6465', 'issn': ['1527-6465', '1527-6473'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1', 'display_name': 'No poverty', 'score': 0.68}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1968519267', 'https://openalex.org/W1970951893', 'https://openalex.org/W1976167055', 'https://openalex.org/W1977231265', 'https://openalex.org/W1983162935', 'https://openalex.org/W1983869592', 'https://openalex.org/W1984483847', 'https://openalex.org/W1989660672', 'https://openalex.org/W1997395809', 'https://openalex.org/W1998922366', 'https://openalex.org/W2003832151', 'https://openalex.org/W2004366555', 'https://openalex.org/W2015591615', 'https://openalex.org/W2034646657', 'https://openalex.org/W2052780413', 'https://openalex.org/W2057890127', 'https://openalex.org/W2062490882', 'https://openalex.org/W2080582844', 'https://openalex.org/W2081392612', 'https://openalex.org/W2088370210', 'https://openalex.org/W2088422358', 'https://openalex.org/W2093822354', 'https://openalex.org/W2107031719', 'https://openalex.org/W2115171248', 'https://openalex.org/W2130189260', 'https://openalex.org/W2139274391', 'https://openalex.org/W2141281005', 'https://openalex.org/W2149616678', 'https://openalex.org/W2412632292', 'https://openalex.org/W2415573708', 'https://openalex.org/W2467189096', 'https://openalex.org/W4233549320'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4287447899', 'https://openalex.org/W3032796845', 'https://openalex.org/W3015716288', 'https://openalex.org/W2484789333', 'https://openalex.org/W2290980437', 'https://openalex.org/W2103967320', 'https://openalex.org/W2056262915', 'https://openalex.org/W2040203082', 'https://openalex.org/W1997308687', 'https://openalex.org/W1900878195'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 16, 72, 132, 171, 211, 378, 1159, 1237], 'prevalence': [1, 227, 268, 327], 'of': [2, 13, 57, 65, 91, 114, 127, 185, 194, 217, 228, 269, 303, 328, 361, 380, 396, 404, 455, 467, 499, 524, 530, 549, 561, 579, 597, 607, 667, 682, 692, 703, 735, 815, 874, 886, 1053, 1071, 1075, 1098, 1112, 1126, 1144, 1164, 1177, 1189, 1239, 1267, 1320, 1348], 'obesity': [3, 58, 229, 270, 290, 329, 381, 583, 611, 645, 662, 1048, 1255, 1343], 'is': [4, 42, 68, 95, 299, 335, 371, 739, 953, 1012, 1049, 1081, 1120, 1130, 1167, 1270, 1344, 1432], 'increasing': [5], 'in': [6, 28, 51, 116, 129, 147, 214, 233, 288, 294, 306, 330, 344, 374, 527, 857, 889, 1025, 1032, 1122, 1154, 1295, 1312, 1325, 1419, 1528], 'the': [7, 11, 14, 29, 52, 55, 75, 81, 92, 110, 117, 124, 148, 226, 267, 304, 307, 317, 325, 345, 359, 369, 375, 456, 525, 528, 562, 577, 594, 604, 620, 679, 700, 713, 745, 778, 812, 848, 851, 872, 895, 926, 931, 951, 960, 969, 1022, 1036, 1072, 1076, 1085, 1103, 1113, 1123, 1127, 1310, 1408], 'United': [8, 149, 172, 621, 1199], 'States': [9, 150], 'and': [10, 63, 80, 84, 120, 157, 193, 203, 244, 249, 256, 282, 291, 312, 407, 414, 427, 474, 479, 501, 509, 535, 552, 575, 631, 672, 726, 748, 807, 962, 1016, 1064, 1092, 1100, 1105, 1161, 1209, 1272, 1293, 1299, 1333, 1356, 1369, 1402, 1424, 1456, 1475, 1496, 1542], 'rest': [12], 'world.': [15], 'World': [17], 'Health': [18, 83], 'Organization': [19], 'reported': [20, 213, 632, 801, 826], 'last': [21, 1006], 'year': [22, 146], 'that': [23, 46, 89, 138, 183, 225, 266, 339, 352, 402, 450, 633, 716, 754, 791, 827, 894, 1111, 1135, 1148, 1342, 1361, 1381, 1431], 'over': [24], 'a': [25, 43, 100, 262, 301, 365, 464, 496, 542, 651, 740, 788, 836, 844, 858, 883, 954, 984, 1033, 1040, 1050, 1089, 1155, 1243, 1331, 1529, 1539, 1543], 'billion': [26, 141, 159], 'people': [27], 'world': [30], 'are': [31, 48, 109, 123, 143, 646, 776, 942, 980, 1218, 1443], 'obese,': [32, 248], 'surpassing': [33], '600': [34], 'million': [35], 'malnourished': [36], 'people.': [37], 'In': [38, 417, 559, 669, 819, 847], 'some': [39, 1533], 'ways,': [40], 'this': [41, 215, 331, 913, 920, 1004, 1026, 1044, 1133], 'reassuring': [44], 'sign': [45], 'we': [47, 353, 910, 916, 922, 963, 966, 988, 995], 'combating': [49], 'poverty': [50], 'world,': [53], 'but': [54, 333, 1324], 'impact': [56, 379, 578, 1247], 'on': [59, 151, 160, 364, 382, 437, 515, 584, 612, 744, 804, 869, 878, 1021, 1169], 'long-term': [60, 1545], 'morbidity,': [61, 1297], 'mortality,': [62, 1298], 'utilization': [64], 'health': [66, 1403], 'resources': [67, 1151], 'similar': [69, 802], 'or': [70, 581, 609, 641, 762, 770, 780, 905, 1179, 1198, 1216, 1233, 1283, 1437, 1486, 1504, 1510], 'higher.1-5': [71], 'reports': [73], 'from': [74, 178, 627, 707, 912, 1132, 1140, 1228, 1354], 'Centers': [76, 133], 'for': [77, 134, 174, 459, 472, 476, 485, 555, 623, 656, 765, 1193, 1201, 1318, 1388, 1446], 'Disease': [78, 135, 768, 1196], 'Control': [79, 136], 'National': [82], 'Nutrition': [85], 'Examination': [86], 'Surveys': [87], 'suggest': [88, 893], '>20%': [90], 'U.S.': [93], 'population': [94], 'obese': [96, 130, 199, 207, 255, 362, 556, 936, 1137, 1314, 1363, 1374, 1383, 1482, 1535], 'as': [97, 368, 495, 1010, 1058, 1330, 1492], 'defined': [98], 'by': [99, 220, 276, 974, 1416], 'body': [101, 164], 'mass': [102, 165], 'index': [103], '(BMI)': [104], '>30': [105, 570], 'kg/m2.': [106, 907], 'Whereas': [107], 'infections': [108], 'most': [111], 'common': [112, 125], 'causes': [113, 126], 'death': [115, 128, 468], 'malnourished,': [118], 'degenerative': [119], 'vascular': [121, 1059], 'diseases': [122, 941, 1241], 'people.1-5': [131], 'estimates': [137], 'approximately': [139, 1219], '100': [140], 'dollars': [142], 'spent': [144], 'every': [145], 'obesity-related': [152, 161], 'type': [153], '2': [154, 441], 'diabetes': [155, 1178, 1215, 1278], 'mellitus': [156], '22': [158], 'osteoarthritis.': [162], 'BMI,': [163, 1175], 'index;': [166], 'CAD,': [167, 1500], 'coronary': [168, 1180, 1417], 'artery': [169, 1181], 'disease.': [170, 1286], 'Network': [173, 622, 1200], 'Organ': [175, 624, 1202], 'Sharing': [176, 625, 1203], 'database': [177, 626, 706], '1988': [179, 628], 'to': [180, 316, 324, 337, 355, 357, 435, 442, 488, 602, 629, 649, 696, 710, 721, 918, 924, 982, 991, 1002, 1019, 1042, 1082, 1223, 1231, 1308, 1372, 1406, 1435, 1463, 1524, 1532], '1996': [181, 630], 'showed': [182, 401, 449, 541], '16.8%': [184], 'liver': [186, 279, 319, 391, 516, 613, 634, 673, 693, 771, 795, 808, 828, 940, 946, 1030, 1077, 1115, 1141, 1165, 1190, 1355, 1517, 1526], 'transplant': [187, 280, 399, 614, 635, 674, 717, 809, 829, 1037, 1090], 'recipients': [188, 400, 636, 810, 830, 842], 'had': [189, 731, 799, 825, 835], 'BMI': [190, 405, 420, 451, 569, 832, 870, 902], '≥30': [191, 272], 'kg/m2': [192, 571, 834, 904], 'these': [195, 340, 349, 598, 823, 1149, 1268, 1321], '5.3%': [196], 'were': [197, 205, 247, 253, 258, 409, 572, 678, 724], 'severely': [198, 254], '(BMI': [200, 208, 271, 639, 643], '≥35': [201, 833], 'kg/m2)': [202, 273], '2.1%': [204], 'morbidly': [206, 259, 935, 1136, 1313, 1362, 1382, 1481, 1534], '≥40': [209], 'kg/m2).6': [210], 'study': [212, 457, 876, 998, 1134], 'issue': [216], 'Liver': [218, 767, 1195], 'Transplantation': [219], 'Pelletier': [221, 686], 'et': [222, 617, 687], 'al.7': [223, 688], 'shows': [224], 'has': [230, 274, 385, 491, 999, 1039, 1242, 1273], 'increased': [231, 275, 326, 683, 900, 1367], 'significantly': [232], 'more': [234, 388, 647, 928, 972, 1156, 1221, 1245, 1258, 1487], 'recent': [235], 'years.': [236], 'Of': [237], 'those': [238, 722, 774, 1234], 'who': [239, 445, 723, 775, 979, 1442], 'underwent': [240], 'transplantation': [241, 384, 448, 517, 587, 694, 947, 1031, 1078, 1109, 1119, 1166, 1229, 1358, 1449, 1527], 'between': [242], '2001': [243, 709], '2004,': [245, 712], '32.5%': [246], 'among': [250, 278], 'them,': [251], '8.4%': [252], '3.2%': [257], 'obese.': [260], 'Within': [261], 'decade,': [263], 'it': [264, 334], 'appears': [265], '93%': [277], 'recipients,': [281, 675, 718], 'moreover,': [283], 'there': [284, 1011], 'was': [285, 421, 461, 600, 663, 877, 933], '58%': [286], 'increase': [287, 293, 298], 'severe': [289, 580, 608, 638], '52%': [292], 'morbid': [295, 582, 610, 642, 661, 1254], 'obesity.': [296], 'This': [297, 738, 997, 1519], 'mostly': [300], 'reflection': [302], 'changes': [305], 'general': [308], 'population.': [309], 'Fluid': [310], 'overload': [311], 'inactivity,': [313], 'probably': [314], 'related': [315], 'advanced': [318, 758], 'disease,': [320, 1116, 1276], 'may': [321, 989, 1469], 'have': [322, 342, 518, 650, 983, 990, 1257, 1340, 1365, 1470], 'contributed': [323], 'population,': [332], 'difficult': [336], 'assume': [338], 'factors': [341, 1171, 1290], 'changed': [343], 'past': [346], 'decade.4': [347], 'Nevertheless,': [348], 'data': [350, 432, 746, 1353, 1379], 'indicate': [351, 1360], 'need': [354, 923], 'continue': [356, 1018], 'monitor': [358], 'outcomes': [360], 'patients': [363, 567, 937, 978, 1017, 1138, 1269, 1315, 1364, 1384, 1420, 1438, 1483], 'continuous': [366], 'basis': [367], 'epidemiology': [370], 'rapidly': [372], 'shifting': [373], 'wrong': [376], 'direction.': [377], 'renal': [383, 398, 447, 671, 1281, 1357, 1440], 'been': [386, 493], 'studied': [387], 'extensively': [389], 'than': [390, 787, 1248, 1259], 'transplantation.8,': [392], '9': [393, 685], 'An': [394], 'analysis': [395], '51,927': [397], 'extremes': [403], '(<18': [406], '>36)': [408], 'associated': [410, 422, 462, 1107], 'with': [411, 423, 463, 568, 637, 757, 831, 840, 843, 901, 938, 945, 1094, 1108, 1214, 1253, 1428, 1439, 1466, 1484], 'worse': [412], 'graft': [413, 425, 429, 480], 'patient': [415, 756, 898], 'survival.8': [416], 'addition,': [418], 'higher': [419, 465, 545, 652, 837, 1300], 'delayed': [424], 'function': [426], 'chronic': [428, 1114], 'failure.': [430], 'Registry': [431, 702, 814], '(from': [433], '1987': [434], '2002)': [436], '6,658': [438], 'children': [439], 'aged': [440], '17': [443], 'yr': [444, 899, 1227, 1422], 'received': [446], '>95': [452], 'percentile': [453], '(9.7%': [454], 'population)': [458], 'age': [460], 'risk': [466, 470, 1262, 1289, 1322], '(relative': [469], '2.9': [471], 'cadaver': [473], '3.7': [475], 'living': [477], 'donor)': [478], 'loss': [481], '(19%': [482], 'vs.': [483], '10%': [484], 'nonobese)': [486], 'due': [487], 'thrombosis.10': [489], 'Obesity': [490], 'also': [492, 1359], 'described': [494], 'negative': [497, 1246, 1261], 'predictor': [498, 666, 1347], 'morbidity': [500, 1104, 1368, 1541], 'mortality': [502, 838, 856, 1106, 1370], 'after': [503, 1316], 'combined': [504, 1447], 'kidney/pancreas,': [505], 'pancreas': [506], 'alone,': [507], 'lung': [508, 1285], 'heart': [510], 'transplantation.11-14': [511], 'Single': [512], 'center': [513, 565], 'studies': [514, 599, 1339], 'shown': [519, 1341], 'inconsistent': [520], 'results': [521], 'mainly': [522], 'because': [523], 'differences': [526], 'definition': [529], 'obesity,': [531], 'sample': [532, 595], 'size,': [533], 'reporting,': [534], 'selection': [536, 1079], 'bias.15-19': [537], 'These': [538, 797, 1287, 1377], 'studies,': [539, 566], 'however,': [540, 659, 1146], 'trend': [543], 'toward': [544], 'postoperative': [546], 'complications,': [547, 1498], 'length': [548], 'hospital': [550, 553], 'stay,': [551], 'costs': [554], 'recipients.17,': [557], '19': [558], 'many': [560, 1170, 1319], 'above': [563], 'single': [564], 'grouped': [573], 'together': [574], 'therefore,': [576], 'sold': [585], 'organ': [586, 1014], 'could': [588, 750, 909, 967, 1305], 'not': [589, 728, 793, 854, 863, 1000, 1121, 1334, 1433, 1444, 1451, 1514], 'be': [590, 994, 1152, 1306, 1385, 1413, 1452, 1459, 1477, 1515, 1549], 'assessed': [591, 1478], 'independently.': [592], 'Moreover,': [593, 1336], 'size': [596], 'inadequate': [601], 'assess': [603], 'independent': [605, 665, 1346], 'effect': [606], 'outcomes.': [615, 1101], 'Nair': [616], 'al.6': [618], 'examined': [619], '>35)': [640], '>40)': [644], 'likely': [648, 981, 1222], 'mortality.': [653, 668], 'When': [654], 'adjusted': [655], 'other': [657, 841, 1054, 1389, 1488], 'comorbidities,': [658], 'only': [660], 'an': [664, 1013, 1095, 1345, 1366], 'both': [670, 805, 1240], 'cardiovascular': [676, 1275], 'complications': [677], 'main': [680], 'cause': [681], 'mortality.6,': [684], 'examine': [689], 'survival': [690, 732, 866, 879, 1311], 'benefits': [691, 733], 'according': [695], 'recipient': [697, 1086], 'BMI.': [698, 737, 846], 'Using': [699], 'Scientific': [701, 813], 'Transplant': [704, 816], 'Recipients': [705, 817], 'September': [708], 'December': [711], 'authors': [714, 798, 824, 852], 'report': [715], 'when': [719], 'compared': [720, 839, 1230, 1371], 'listed': [725], 'did': [727, 792], 'undergo': [729, 1399], 'transplantation,': [730], 'irrespective': [734], 'their': [736, 820, 875, 890], 'valid': [741], 'conclusion': [742], 'based': [743, 868], 'presented,': [747], 'one': [749, 958], 'even': [751], 'intuitively': [752], 'agree': [753], 'any': [755], 'cirrhosis': [759], '(Child-Turcotte-Pugh': [760], 'C': [761], 'high': [763], 'Model': [764], 'End-Stage': [766, 1194], 'scores)': [769], 'cancer': [772], '(even': [773], 'outside': [777], 'Milan': [779], 'San': [781], 'Francisco': [782], 'criteria)': [783], 'would': [784, 892], 'live': [785], 'longer': [786], 'comparable': [789], 'group': [790], 'receive': [794], 'transplantation.': [796, 1142, 1464, 1518], 'previously': [800], 'findings': [803], 'kidney': [806], 'using': [811], 'database.20': [818], 'previous': [821, 1501], 'study,': [822, 850], 'lower': [845], 'current': [849], 'do': [853, 862], 'compare': [855, 1309], 'serious': [859, 1055, 1390, 1489], 'manner': [860, 1531], '(they': [861], 'provide': [864], 'Kaplan-Meier': [865], 'values)': [867], 'since': [871], 'focus': [873], 'benefit': [880], 'analysis.': [881], 'However,': [882], 'cursory': [884], 'examination': [885], 'Figure': [887], '1': [888, 1260, 1485], 'article': [891], 'unadjusted': [896], 'deaths/1,000': [897], '<20': [903], '>35': [906], 'What': [908], 'conclude': [911], 'study?': [914], 'Before': [915], 'attempt': [917], 'answer': [919, 952, 1003], 'question,': [921, 961], 'define': [925], 'question': [927, 932], 'clearly.': [929], 'If': [930, 957, 1102], 'whether': [934, 965, 1084], 'end-stage': [939], 'better': [943, 985, 1544], 'off': [944], '(vs.': [948], 'no': [949], 'transplantation),': [950], 'resounding': [955], '"yes."': [956], 'rephrases': [959], 'ask': [964], 'use': [968], 'donor': [970, 1205, 1207], 'organs': [971], 'effectively': [973], 'transplanting': [975], 'them': [976], 'into': [977], 'outcome,': [986], 'then': [987, 1117], 'say': [992], '"may': [993], 'should."': [996], 'attempted': [1001], 'pertinent': [1005], 'question.': [1007, 1046], 'As': [1008], 'long': [1009], 'shortage,': [1015], 'die': [1020, 1224], 'waiting': [1023], 'list': [1024], 'country': [1027], 'without': [1028, 1235], 'receiving': [1029], 'timely': [1034], 'manner,': [1035], 'community': [1038], 'responsibility': [1041], 'address': [1043], 'important': [1045, 1073], 'Morbid': [1047], 'surrogate': [1051], 'marker': [1052], 'comorbidities': [1056, 1490], 'such': [1057, 1491], 'diseases,': [1060], 'diabetes,': [1061, 1455], 'hyperlipidemia,': [1062, 1277], 'cancer,': [1063], 'respiratory': [1065], 'disorders,': [1066], 'including': [1067, 1172], 'sleep': [1068], 'apnea.': [1069], 'One': [1070], 'functions': [1074], 'process': [1080, 1520], 'determine': [1083], 'can': [1087], 'withstand': [1088], 'operation': [1091], 'emerge': [1093], 'acceptable': [1096], 'quality': [1097], 'life': [1099], 'outweighs': [1110], 'clearly': [1118], 'best': [1124], 'interest': [1125], 'patient.': [1128], 'It': [1129], 'clear': [1131], 'benefited': [1139], 'Shortage': [1143], 'organs,': [1145], 'mandates': [1147], 'precious': [1150], 'used': [1153, 1307], 'judicious': [1157], 'manner.': [1158], 'immediate': [1160], 'late': [1162], 'outcome': [1163, 1352], 'dependent': [1168], 'age,': [1173, 1206], 'race,': [1174], 'presence': [1176, 1238], 'disease': [1182, 1191, 1250, 1474], '(CAD),': [1183], 'pretransplantation': [1184], 'serum': [1185], 'creatinine,': [1186], 'etiology,': [1187], 'severity': [1188], '(Model': [1192], 'score': [1197], 'status),': [1204], 'steatosis,': [1208], 'cold': [1210], 'ischemia': [1211], 'time.21-29': [1212], 'Patients': [1213, 1252, 1427, 1465], 'CAD': [1217, 1411, 1430], '40%': [1220], 'within': [1225], '5': [1226, 1350], 'nondiabetics': [1232], 'CAD.28': [1236], 'far': [1244], 'either': [1249], 'alone.28': [1251], 'often': [1256], 'factor.': [1263], 'A': [1264], 'significant': [1265, 1296, 1429, 1511], 'proportion': [1266], 'old': [1271], 'occult': [1274, 1471], 'mellitus,': [1279], 'hypertension,': [1280, 1494], 'impairment,': [1282], 'restrictive': [1284], 'confounding': [1288], 'add': [1291], 'up': [1292], 'result': [1294], 'transplantation-related': [1301], 'costs.': [1302], 'Statistical': [1303], 'tools': [1304], 'adjusting': [1317], 'factors,': [1323], 'real': [1326], 'life,': [1327], 'they': [1328, 1397], 'come': [1329], 'package': [1332], '"adjustable."': [1335], 'population-based': [1337], 'epidemiological': [1338], 'mortality.1-3,': [1349], 'Collective': [1351], 'less': [1373], 'patients.6-14,': [1375], '16-20': [1376], 'cumulative': [1378], 'mandate': [1380], 'carefully': [1386], 'evaluated': [1387], 'comorbid': [1391], 'illnesses': [1392], 'before': [1393], 'listing.': [1394], 'Once': [1395], 'listed,': [1396], 'should': [1398, 1412, 1450, 1458, 1476, 1513, 1548], 'careful': [1400], 'surveillance': [1401], 'maintenance': [1404], 'programs': [1405], 'improve': [1407], 'outcomes.25': [1409], 'Occult': [1410], 'diagnosed': [1414], '(preferably': [1415], 'arteriogram': [1418], '>50': [1421], 'old)': [1423], 'treated': [1425], 'promptly.': [1426], 'amenable': [1434], 'stenting,': [1436], 'failures': [1441], 'eligible': [1445], 'liver/kidney': [1448], 'listed.': [1453], 'Hypertension,': [1454], 'hyperlipidemia': [1457], 'well': [1460], 'controlled': [1461], 'prior': [1462], 'marked': [1467], 'microalbuminuria': [1468, 1512], 'small': [1472], 'vessel': [1473], 'thoroughly.30': [1479], 'Finally,': [1480], 'uncontrolled': [1493], 'micro-': [1495], 'macrovascular': [1497], 'diffuse': [1499], 'myocardial': [1502], 'infarction': [1503], 'strokes': [1505], '(including': [1506], 'transient': [1507], 'ischemic': [1508], 'attacks),': [1509], 'offered': [1516], 'will': [1521], 'allow': [1522], 'us': [1523], 'offer': [1525], '"selective"': [1530], 'patients,': [1536], 'thereby': [1537], 'assuring': [1538], 'low': [1540], 'survival.': [1546], 'That': [1547], 'our': [1550], 'goal.': [1551]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1997308687', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-08T08:21:13.015735', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}