Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1997070536', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670902832813', 'title': 'Psychoactive substance use among children in informal religious schools (Almajiris) in northern Nigeria', 'display_name': 'Psychoactive substance use among children in informal religious schools (Almajiris) in northern Nigeria', 'publication_year': 2009, 'publication_date': '2009-04-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1997070536', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670902832813', 'mag': '1997070536'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670902832813', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S203405392', 'display_name': 'Mental Health Religion & Culture', 'issn_l': '1367-4676', 'issn': ['1367-4676', '1469-9737'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032512141', 'display_name': 'Jibril Abdulmalik', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9486-5408'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800029501', 'display_name': 'Federal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04y52eq55', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800029501']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jibril Abdulmalik', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mental Health , Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Baga Road , Maiduguri, 600001, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mental Health , Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Baga Road , Maiduguri, 600001, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800029501']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031294137', 'display_name': 'Olayinka Omigbodun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-8530'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181631907', 'display_name': 'University of Ibadan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03wx2rr30', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181631907']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Olayinka Omigbodun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Psychiatry,College of Medicine, University of Ibadan,Ibadan,Nigeria.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Psychiatry,College of Medicine, University of Ibadan,Ibadan,Nigeria.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181631907']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019947958', 'display_name': 'Omeiza Beida', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5844-9471'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2800029501', 'display_name': 'Federal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04y52eq55', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2800029501']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Omeiza Beida', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Mental Health , Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Baga Road , Maiduguri, 600001, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Mental Health , Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Baga Road , Maiduguri, 600001, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2800029501']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008367967', 'display_name': 'Babatunde Adedokun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-6468'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181631907', 'display_name': 'University of Ibadan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03wx2rr30', 'country_code': 'NG', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181631907']}], 'countries': ['NG'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Babatunde Adedokun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Epidemiology , Medical Statistics and Environmental Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan, 200284, Nigeria'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Epidemiology , Medical Statistics and Environmental Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan, 200284, Nigeria', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181631907']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.844, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 38, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.880459, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '527', 'last_page': '542'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10414', 'display_name': 'Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10414', 'display_name': 'Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research', 'score': 0.9942, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2736', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11464', 'display_name': 'Homelessness and Social Issues', 'score': 0.9897, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3600', 'display_name': 'General Health Professions'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11860', 'display_name': 'HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk', 'score': 0.9841, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoactive-substance', 'display_name': 'Psychoactive substance', 'score': 0.5927904}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777056318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79817', 'display_name': 'Cannabis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7069305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019607171', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3706669', 'display_name': 'Psychoactive substance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5927904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.472171}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991912374', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q400711', 'display_name': 'Substance use', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4508469}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44109857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780035454', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386', 'display_name': 'Drug', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41939923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37714115}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36345446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33456397}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32938117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.10543403}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670902832813', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S203405392', 'display_name': 'Mental Health Religion & Culture', 'issn_l': '1367-4676', 'issn': ['1367-4676', '1469-9737'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.81}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 31, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1148709176', 'https://openalex.org/W13361721', 'https://openalex.org/W1484962919', 'https://openalex.org/W1500318692', 'https://openalex.org/W1511685168', 'https://openalex.org/W1591103773', 'https://openalex.org/W1753299421', 'https://openalex.org/W1970734549', 'https://openalex.org/W1982088621', 'https://openalex.org/W2030562770', 'https://openalex.org/W2049023232', 'https://openalex.org/W2050308380', 'https://openalex.org/W2068066100', 'https://openalex.org/W2068777967', 'https://openalex.org/W2076563576', 'https://openalex.org/W2079389240', 'https://openalex.org/W2080910543', 'https://openalex.org/W2082858535', 'https://openalex.org/W2089569115', 'https://openalex.org/W2147733446', 'https://openalex.org/W2198847224', 'https://openalex.org/W2230889824', 'https://openalex.org/W2270128478', 'https://openalex.org/W2293256983', 'https://openalex.org/W2293956987', 'https://openalex.org/W2326083968', 'https://openalex.org/W2394545502', 'https://openalex.org/W2588184530', 'https://openalex.org/W2607271418', 'https://openalex.org/W4235956907', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W72188574', 'https://openalex.org/W4389487452', 'https://openalex.org/W4389083382', 'https://openalex.org/W4387493736', 'https://openalex.org/W4295922487', 'https://openalex.org/W4225125982', 'https://openalex.org/W3191913859', 'https://openalex.org/W2976415515', 'https://openalex.org/W1997125430', 'https://openalex.org/W1810839963'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'"Almajiri"': [0], 'is': [1], 'a': [2, 159], 'term': [3], 'used': [4, 139], 'to': [5, 14, 23, 28, 38, 41, 96], 'describe': [6], 'children': [7, 37], 'in': [8, 21, 72], 'northern': [9], 'Nigeria': [10], 'who': [11, 107], 'are': [12], 'sent': [13], 'live': [15], 'with': [16, 91], 'teachers': [17, 34], 'of': [18, 52, 79, 115, 130, 158, 162], 'the': [19, 33, 36, 39, 80, 113, 136, 155, 166], "Qur'an": [20], 'order': [22], 'receive': [24], 'religious': [25], 'instruction.': [26], 'Unable': [27], 'cater': [29], 'for': [30], 'their': [31, 110], 'needs,': [32], 'send': [35], 'streets': [40], 'beg': [42], 'and': [43, 49, 117, 135, 149], 'do': [44], 'menial': [45], 'jobs.': [46], 'Drug': [47, 83], 'use': [48, 132, 164], 'other': [50], 'forms': [51], 'high': [53, 160], 'risk': [54], 'behaviour': [55], 'have': [56], 'not': [57], 'yet': [58], 'been': [59], 'studied': [60], 'among': [61, 165], 'these': [62], 'children.': [63], 'A': [64], 'cross-sectional': [65], 'survey': [66], 'was': [67, 133], 'conducted': [68], 'on': [69], '340': [70], 'Almajiris': [71, 87], 'northeast': [73], 'Nigeria,': [74], 'using': [75], 'an': [76], 'adapted': [77], 'version': [78], 'WHO': [81], 'Student': [82], 'Use': [84], 'Questionnaire.': [85], 'The': [86, 128], 'were': [88, 141], 'all': [89], 'males,': [90], 'ages': [92, 114], 'ranging': [93], 'from': [94], '5': [95], '16': [97], 'years': [98, 119], '(mean': [99, 120], '=': [100, 104, 121, 125], '11.2': [101], 'years,': [102, 123], 'SD': [103, 124], '3': [105, 116], 'years)': [106], 'had': [108], 'left': [109], 'parents': [111], 'between': [112], '12': [118], '6.6': [122], '2.1': [126], 'years).': [127], 'prevalence': [129, 161], 'drug': [131, 163], '66.2%': [134], 'most': [137], 'frequently': [138], 'drugs': [140], 'stimulants': [142], '(49.7%),': [143], 'volatile': [144], 'solvents': [145], '(21.5%),': [146], 'cigarettes': [147], '(19.1%)': [148], 'cannabis': [150], '(18.5%).': [151], 'This': [152], 'study': [153], 'provides': [154], 'first': [156], 'evidence': [157], 'Almajiris.': [167]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1997070536', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T02:59:16.839158', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}