Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1997042053', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.7264', 'title': 'BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN UNIVERSITY AGED SAUDI FEMALES', 'display_name': 'BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN UNIVERSITY AGED SAUDI FEMALES', 'publication_year': 1969, 'publication_date': '1969-12-31', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1997042053', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.7264', 'mag': '1997042053', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26150843', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4485270'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.7264', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S83180243', 'display_name': 'Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences', 'issn_l': '1681-715X', 'issn': ['1681-715X', '1682-024X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319271', 'host_organization_name': 'Professional Medical Publications', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319271'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Professional Medical Publications'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4485270?pdf=render', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5058355881', 'display_name': 'Lina Hammad', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-5151'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28022161', 'display_name': 'King Saud University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02f81g417', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}], 'countries': ['SA'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Lina F Hammad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Lina Fahmi Hammad, MSc, Ph.D Department of Radiological Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Lina Fahmi Hammad, MSc, Ph.D Department of Radiological Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5058355881'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28022161'], 'apc_list': {'value': 400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.916, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.421208, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 59, 'max': 67}, 'biblio': {'volume': '31', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10071', 'display_name': 'Bone health and osteoporosis research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2732', 'display_name': 'Orthopedics and Sports Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10071', 'display_name': 'Bone health and osteoporosis research', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2732', 'display_name': 'Orthopedics and Sports Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10397', 'display_name': 'Nutrition and Health in Aging', 'score': 0.9879, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12279', 'display_name': 'Body Composition Measurement Techniques', 'score': 0.9836, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/osteopenia', 'display_name': 'Osteopenia', 'score': 0.9733425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-energy-x-ray-absorptiometry', 'display_name': 'Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry', 'score': 0.5260556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-energy', 'display_name': 'Dual energy', 'score': 0.46676987}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777083390', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367706', 'display_name': 'Osteopenia', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9733425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9447876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776886416', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4941567', 'display_name': 'Bone mineral', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8810661}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776541429', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328', 'display_name': 'Osteoporosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7408652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780554211', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176503', 'display_name': 'Femur', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5377512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781440623', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q444351', 'display_name': 'Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5260556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779329777', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304401', 'display_name': 'Bone density', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46958867}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994545362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341', 'display_name': 'Dual energy', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46676987}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775854910', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4844892', 'display_name': 'Femoral neck', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45856726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199343813', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128', 'display_name': 'Dentistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38617665}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29716313}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23659357}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.7264', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S83180243', 'display_name': 'Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences', 'issn_l': '1681-715X', 'issn': ['1681-715X', '1682-024X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319271', 'host_organization_name': 'Professional Medical Publications', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319271'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Professional Medical Publications'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4485270', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4485270?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4485270', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26150843', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4485270', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4485270?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 19, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1973333270', 'https://openalex.org/W1975622246', 'https://openalex.org/W1985184665', 'https://openalex.org/W1999719776', 'https://openalex.org/W2018513614', 'https://openalex.org/W2022331330', 'https://openalex.org/W2058910111', 'https://openalex.org/W2074517180', 'https://openalex.org/W2077742483', 'https://openalex.org/W2080574746', 'https://openalex.org/W2092305919', 'https://openalex.org/W2094969864', 'https://openalex.org/W2136858223', 'https://openalex.org/W2163496789', 'https://openalex.org/W2164592874', 'https://openalex.org/W2501160776', 'https://openalex.org/W4229553912', 'https://openalex.org/W4235064319', 'https://openalex.org/W4302866802'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W90291667', 'https://openalex.org/W2414204103', 'https://openalex.org/W2348327665', 'https://openalex.org/W2332517211', 'https://openalex.org/W2131992471', 'https://openalex.org/W2109559544', 'https://openalex.org/W207213709', 'https://openalex.org/W2040477863', 'https://openalex.org/W2034637201', 'https://openalex.org/W1990847484'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'aim': [1], 'of': [2, 33, 39, 52, 70, 126, 137, 154], 'the': [3, 31, 37, 47, 50, 53, 65, 68, 71, 87, 96, 121, 127, 138, 155], 'study': [4], 'was': [5, 148], 'to': [6], 'investigate': [7], 'bone': [8, 171], 'mineral': [9, 172], 'density': [10], '(BMD)': [11], 'in': [12, 46, 55, 64, 86, 108, 118, 135], 'young': [13, 57, 101, 156], 'Saudi': [14, 157], 'females': [15, 102, 115, 158], '(20-25': [16], 'years)': [17], 'using': [18], 'Dual-energy': [19], 'x-ray': [20], 'absorptiometry': [21], '(DXA),': [22], 'as': [23], 'it': [24], 'is': [25], 'a': [26, 167], 'widely': [27], 'utilized': [28], 'modality': [29], 'for': [30, 36], 'measurement': [32], 'BMD,': [34], 'used': [35], 'diagnosis': [38], 'osteoporosis': [40, 85, 134], 'and': [41, 49, 59, 67, 78], 'osteopenia.BMD': [42], 'measurements': [43], 'were': [44], 'performed': [45], 'spine': [48, 66, 88], 'neck': [51, 69], 'femur': [54, 72], '101': [56, 97], 'females.37%': [58], '34%': [60], 'patients': [61], 'had': [62, 84, 116, 130], 'osteopenia': [63, 107, 117, 132], 'respectively,': [73], 'BMD': [74, 90, 144], 'values': [75, 91, 145], '=': [76, 92], '0.98': [77], '0.81': [79], 'gm/cm(2)': [80], 'respectively).': [81], 'Whereas': [82], '5%': [83], 'area,': [89], '0.82': [93], 'gm/cm(2)).': [94], 'Of': [95], 'subjects,': [98], '53': [99], '(52.5%)': [100], 'did': [103], 'not': [104], 'suffer': [105, 160], 'from': [106, 161], 'either': [109, 131], 'both': [110, 119], 'site,': [111], 'whereas': [112], '23': [113], '(22.7%)': [114], 'sites,': [120], 'remaining': [122], '25': [123], 'subjects': [124], '(25%': [125], 'subject': [128], 'included)': [129], 'or': [133], 'one': [136, 152], 'sites.': [139], 'A': [140], 'strong': [141], 'association': [142], 'between': [143], 'with': [146, 170], 'weight': [147, 165], 'found.We': [149], 'found': [150], 'that': [151], 'third': [153], 'sampled': [159], 'osteopenia.': [162], 'Additionally,': [163], 'body': [164], 'has': [166], 'positive': [168], 'relationship': [169], 'density.': [173]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1997042053', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T01:13:42.197457', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}