Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1993658482', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07108', 'title': 'The evolutionary origin of flatfish asymmetry', 'display_name': 'The evolutionary origin of flatfish asymmetry', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-07-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1993658482', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07108', 'mag': '1993658482', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18615083'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07108', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137773608', 'display_name': 'Nature', 'issn_l': '0028-0836', 'issn': ['0028-0836', '1476-4687'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088127117', 'display_name': 'Matt Friedman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0114-7384'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I40347166', 'display_name': 'University of Chicago', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024mw5h28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I40347166']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Matt Friedman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, 1025 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, 1025 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I40347166']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5088127117'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I40347166'], 'apc_list': {'value': 9750, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 11690, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.05, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 149, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999763, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '454', 'issue': '7201', 'first_page': '209', 'last_page': '212'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12417', 'display_name': 'Morphological variations and asymmetry', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2608', 'display_name': 'Geometry and Topology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12417', 'display_name': 'Morphological variations and asymmetry', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2608', 'display_name': 'Geometry and Topology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10955', 'display_name': 'Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1911', 'display_name': 'Paleontology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11387', 'display_name': 'Ichthyology and Marine Biology', 'score': 0.9781, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/neoteny', 'display_name': 'Neoteny', 'score': 0.48215076}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779950014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59577', 'display_name': 'Flatfish', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9054266}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7450491}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78458016', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400', 'display_name': 'Evolutionary biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5104705}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90856448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431', 'display_name': 'Zoology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5039932}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106374777', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603178', 'display_name': 'Neoteny', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48215076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178300618', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1898509', 'display_name': 'Extant taxon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4424203}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4119252}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3592028}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C505870484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538', 'display_name': 'Fishery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13730502}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909208804', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282', 'display_name': 'Fish <Actinopterygii>', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.122918695}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D005075', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Evolution', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005123', 'descriptor_name': 'Eye', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000033', 'qualifier_name': 'anatomy & histology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005123', 'descriptor_name': 'Eye', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005412', 'descriptor_name': 'Flatfishes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000033', 'qualifier_name': 'anatomy & histology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005412', 'descriptor_name': 'Flatfishes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005123', 'descriptor_name': 'Eye', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005412', 'descriptor_name': 'Flatfishes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005412', 'descriptor_name': 'Flatfishes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007558', 'descriptor_name': 'Italy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007814', 'descriptor_name': 'Larva', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007814', 'descriptor_name': 'Larva', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000033', 'qualifier_name': 'anatomy & histology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007814', 'descriptor_name': 'Larva', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009024', 'descriptor_name': 'Morphogenesis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010802', 'descriptor_name': 'Phylogeny', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012886', 'descriptor_name': 'Skull', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000033', 'qualifier_name': 'anatomy & histology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012886', 'descriptor_name': 'Skull', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012886', 'descriptor_name': 'Skull', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07108', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137773608', 'display_name': 'Nature', 'issn_l': '0028-0836', 'issn': ['0028-0836', '1476-4687'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18615083', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 31, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W126983802', 'https://openalex.org/W1493919779', 'https://openalex.org/W1599677799', 'https://openalex.org/W1685633141', 'https://openalex.org/W184697572', 'https://openalex.org/W1932897764', 'https://openalex.org/W1972304563', 'https://openalex.org/W1983022144', 'https://openalex.org/W2010899177', 'https://openalex.org/W2013173623', 'https://openalex.org/W2015893247', 'https://openalex.org/W2029809545', 'https://openalex.org/W2085130949', 'https://openalex.org/W2115962500', 'https://openalex.org/W2120474932', 'https://openalex.org/W2139248417', 'https://openalex.org/W2183326493', 'https://openalex.org/W2313093610', 'https://openalex.org/W2317217362', 'https://openalex.org/W2325851079', 'https://openalex.org/W2326733168', 'https://openalex.org/W2332837706', 'https://openalex.org/W2333043713', 'https://openalex.org/W2490206212', 'https://openalex.org/W2999485801', 'https://openalex.org/W4237522428', 'https://openalex.org/W4245001244', 'https://openalex.org/W4245063522', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4388363497', 'https://openalex.org/W620048561'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4252708453', 'https://openalex.org/W2738739978', 'https://openalex.org/W2546501407', 'https://openalex.org/W2149885246', 'https://openalex.org/W2077328310', 'https://openalex.org/W2063832102', 'https://openalex.org/W2063002851', 'https://openalex.org/W2010172970', 'https://openalex.org/W1998576847', 'https://openalex.org/W1554521619'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1993658482', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 10}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-26T12:26:51.333648', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}