Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1993201801', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2298/gensr1103575n', 'title': 'Estimation of genetic variation among related sugar beet genotypes by using RAPD', 'display_name': 'Estimation of genetic variation among related sugar beet genotypes by using RAPD', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1993201801', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2298/gensr1103575n', 'mag': '1993201801'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2298/gensr1103575n', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=0534-00121103575N', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210171837', 'display_name': 'Genetika', 'issn_l': '0534-0012', 'issn': ['0534-0012', '1820-6069'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321594', 'host_organization_name': 'Serbian Genetics Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321594'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Serbian Genetics Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=0534-00121103575N', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007023265', 'display_name': 'Nevena Nagl', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-7446'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210090643', 'display_name': 'Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008szy192', 'country_code': 'RS', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}], 'countries': ['RS'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Nevena Nagl', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079577263', 'display_name': 'Ksenija Taški-Ajduković', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-9320'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ksenija Taski-Ajdukovic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut za raratstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut za raratstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109103505', 'display_name': 'Andrea Popovic', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I44260953', 'display_name': 'Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/024z2rq82', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I44260953']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andrea Popovic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Heinrich-Heine-Universitet Dizeldorf, Dizeldorf, Nemačka'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Heinrich-Heine-Universitet Dizeldorf, Dizeldorf, Nemačka', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I44260953']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052927758', 'display_name': 'Živko Ćurčić', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6029-0175'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210090643', 'display_name': 'Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008szy192', 'country_code': 'RS', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}], 'countries': ['RS'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zivko Curcic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5067677461', 'display_name': 'Dario Danojević', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4048-8413'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210090643', 'display_name': 'Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008szy192', 'country_code': 'RS', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}], 'countries': ['RS'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dario Danojevic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111532436', 'display_name': 'Lazar Kovačev', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210090643', 'display_name': 'Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/008szy192', 'country_code': 'RS', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}], 'countries': ['RS'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lazar Kovacev', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090643']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.3, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.780259, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '43', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '575', 'last_page': '582'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10012', 'display_name': 'Genetic diversity and population structure', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10012', 'display_name': 'Genetic diversity and population structure', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10594', 'display_name': 'Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11468', 'display_name': 'Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals', 'score': 0.9974, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/upgma', 'display_name': 'UPGMA', 'score': 0.7898895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/primer', 'display_name': 'Primer (cosmetics)', 'score': 0.6182885}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84623179', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102036119', 'display_name': 'RAPD', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9036324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7913524}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194898557', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779497', 'display_name': 'UPGMA', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.7898895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.66596746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81977670', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259', 'display_name': 'Genetic diversity', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.635104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777563447', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243397', 'display_name': 'Primer (cosmetics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6182885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135763542', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016', 'display_name': 'Genotype', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5874412}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149737253', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3240252', 'display_name': 'Polymorphism (computer science)', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.48950493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68873052', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349856', 'display_name': 'Genetic variation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4612462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45525396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180754005', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80726', 'display_name': 'Allele', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44481817}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19482532}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2298/gensr1103575n', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=0534-00121103575N', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210171837', 'display_name': 'Genetika', 'issn_l': '0534-0012', 'issn': ['0534-0012', '1820-6069'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321594', 'host_organization_name': 'Serbian Genetics Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321594'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Serbian Genetics Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/eaabe3205cb540c791b14a8c5635b40d', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/969', 'pdf_url': 'http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/bitstream/123456789/969/1/966.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402550', 'display_name': 'FiVeR (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, Serbia)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/bitstream/id/1824/966.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/bitstream/id/1824/966.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402550', 'display_name': 'FiVeR (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad, Serbia)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2298/gensr1103575n', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/ft.aspx?id=0534-00121103575N', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210171837', 'display_name': 'Genetika', 'issn_l': '0534-0012', 'issn': ['0534-0012', '1820-6069'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321594', 'host_organization_name': 'Serbian Genetics Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321594'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Serbian Genetics Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 23, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1538423585', 'https://openalex.org/W1974636695', 'https://openalex.org/W1986306840', 'https://openalex.org/W1995196472', 'https://openalex.org/W2013736177', 'https://openalex.org/W2019306156', 'https://openalex.org/W2033403133', 'https://openalex.org/W2033525002', 'https://openalex.org/W2052272199', 'https://openalex.org/W2055909244', 'https://openalex.org/W2069229663', 'https://openalex.org/W2082995257', 'https://openalex.org/W2092869133', 'https://openalex.org/W2119925169', 'https://openalex.org/W2122859178', 'https://openalex.org/W2127933923', 'https://openalex.org/W2148251351', 'https://openalex.org/W2170817684', 'https://openalex.org/W2171114940', 'https://openalex.org/W2901157966', 'https://openalex.org/W4233129262', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4392228016'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3048382923', 'https://openalex.org/W2796399980', 'https://openalex.org/W2604102495', 'https://openalex.org/W2391603962', 'https://openalex.org/W2380993878', 'https://openalex.org/W2371990996', 'https://openalex.org/W2358565351', 'https://openalex.org/W2351242596', 'https://openalex.org/W2070278660', 'https://openalex.org/W2045695254'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0, 93], 'marker': [1], 'assisted': [2], 'breeding': [3, 178], 'programs,': [4], 'determination': [5], 'of': [6, 11, 16, 22, 27, 57, 88, 118, 121, 129, 133, 161, 183], 'genome': [7], 'polymorphism': [8, 38], 'and': [9, 34, 66, 73, 82, 86, 124, 135, 185], 'development': [10, 26], 'suitable': [12, 172], 'molecular': [13], 'markers': [14, 169], 'is': [15], 'the': [17, 119], 'greatest': [18], 'importance.': [19], 'The': [20, 46, 163], 'aim': [21], 'this': [23], 'research': [24, 47], 'was': [25, 48, 109, 114], 'RAPD': [28, 64, 168], 'markers,': [29], 'which': [30], 'will': [31], 'enable': [32], 'quick': [33], 'cost': [35], 'efficient': [36], 'DNA': [37], 'analysis': [39, 148, 176], 'among': [40], 'closely': [41, 58], 'related': [42, 59], 'sugar': [43, 52], 'beet': [44, 53], 'genotypes.': [45, 60], 'conducted': [49], 'on': [50], 'twelve': [51], 'genotypes': [54], 'from': [55], 'population': [56], 'Reactions': [61], 'with': [62, 79, 157, 180], 'eight': [63], 'primers': [65], 'five': [67], 'primer': [68, 108], 'mixtures': [69], 'resulted': [70], 'in': [71, 76, 154, 177], 'stable': [72], 'reproducible': [74], 'bands': [75, 90, 99], 'all': [77], 'samples,': [78], '44': [80], 'polymorphic': [81, 98, 122], '14': [83], 'monomorphic': [84], 'loci,': [85], 'average': [87], '6.13': [89], 'per': [91], 'primer.': [92], 'two-primer': [94], 'reactions': [95], 'nine': [96], 'new': [97], 'were': [100, 152], 'detected.': [101], 'Polymorphism': [102], 'information': [103], 'content': [104], '(PIC)': [105], 'for': [106, 173], 'each': [107], 'calculated,': [110], 'while': [111], 'genetic': [112, 174], 'variation': [113], 'estimated': [115], 'by': [116], 'calculation': [117], 'number': [120, 128, 132], 'loci': [123], 'their': [125], 'percentage,': [126], 'observed': [127], 'alleles,': [130, 134], 'effective': [131], 'Nei?s': [136], 'gene': [137], 'diversity.': [138], 'An': [139], 'unweighted': [140], 'pair': [141], 'group': [142], 'arithmetic': [143], 'mean': [144], 'method': [145], '(UPGMA)': [146], 'cluster': [147], 'showed': [149, 166], 'that': [150, 167], 'samples': [151], 'divided': [153], 'two': [155], 'groups': [156], 'relatively': [158], 'high': [159, 181], 'coefficient': [160], 'similarity.': [162], 'presented': [164], 'results': [165], 'can': [170], 'be': [171], 'diversity': [175], 'material': [179], 'levels': [182], 'homology': [184], 'homozygosity.': [186]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1993201801', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T05:48:24.930062', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}