Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1991863073', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90291-9', 'title': 'Adenosine-dopamine interactions in the brain', 'display_name': 'Adenosine-dopamine interactions in the brain', 'publication_year': 1992, 'publication_date': '1992-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1991863073', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90291-9', 'mag': '1991863073', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1488111'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90291-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30122339', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'issn_l': '0306-4522', 'issn': ['0306-4522', '1873-7544'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000524771', 'display_name': 'Sergi Ferré', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-1779'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210099652', 'display_name': 'Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01297db79', 'country_code': 'ES', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I134820265', 'https://openalex.org/I4210099652']}], 'countries': ['ES'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. Ferré', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Neurochemistry, Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo, C.S.I.C., Barcelona, Spain.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Neurochemistry, Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo, C.S.I.C., Barcelona, Spain.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210099652']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5048458525', 'display_name': 'Kjell Fuxé', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-4288'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28166907', 'display_name': 'Karolinska Institutet', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/056d84691', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K. Fuxe', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Histology and Neurobiology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Histology and Neurobiology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040882058', 'display_name': 'Gabriel von Euler', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28166907', 'display_name': 'Karolinska Institutet', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/056d84691', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. von Euler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Histology and Neurobiology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Histology and Neurobiology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004087572', 'display_name': 'Björn Johansson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-7605'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28166907', 'display_name': 'Karolinska Institutet', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/056d84691', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B. Johansson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008327136', 'display_name': 'Bertil B. Fredholm', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I28166907', 'display_name': 'Karolinska Institutet', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/056d84691', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'B.B. Fredholm', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Box 60400, 104 01 Stockholm, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I28166907']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3000, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3000, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.901, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 365, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.955882, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '51', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '501', 'last_page': '512'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10919', 'display_name': 'Deep Brain Stimulation for Neurological Disorders', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10919', 'display_name': 'Deep Brain Stimulation for Neurological Disorders', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2728', 'display_name': 'Neurology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10056', 'display_name': 'Neurobiological Mechanisms of Drug Addiction and Depression', 'score': 0.9982, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10949', 'display_name': 'Molecular Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative Diseases', 'score': 0.9948, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2804', 'display_name': 'Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dopamine', 'display_name': 'Dopamine', 'score': 0.634618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-brain-stimulation', 'display_name': 'Deep Brain Stimulation', 'score': 0.556006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromodulation', 'display_name': 'Neuromodulation', 'score': 0.513043}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C513476851', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170304', 'display_name': 'Dopamine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7426219}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6746988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776991684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190012', 'display_name': 'Adenosine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6392348}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.49650174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3215742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13960984}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000241', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001923', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Chemistry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004298', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000241', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001923', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Chemistry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004298', 'descriptor_name': 'Dopamine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017448', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Dopamine D2', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017448', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Dopamine D2', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011983', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Purinergic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011983', 'descriptor_name': 'Receptors, Purinergic', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90291-9', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30122339', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'issn_l': '0306-4522', 'issn': ['0306-4522', '1873-7544'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1488111', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 115, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1547923771', 'https://openalex.org/W1704110770', 'https://openalex.org/W1789459360', 'https://openalex.org/W180111337', 'https://openalex.org/W1838726298', 'https://openalex.org/W1884206649', 'https://openalex.org/W1892265043', 'https://openalex.org/W1914750790', 'https://openalex.org/W1963861051', 'https://openalex.org/W1964725046', 'https://openalex.org/W1971345391', 'https://openalex.org/W1971950485', 'https://openalex.org/W1975359674', 'https://openalex.org/W1978850926', 'https://openalex.org/W1981480470', 'https://openalex.org/W1982827121', 'https://openalex.org/W1983229130', 'https://openalex.org/W1983975827', 'https://openalex.org/W1984975608', 'https://openalex.org/W1985060592', 'https://openalex.org/W1985228620', 'https://openalex.org/W1987123703', 'https://openalex.org/W1988393778', 'https://openalex.org/W1989514730', 'https://openalex.org/W1991603311', 'https://openalex.org/W2000648746', 'https://openalex.org/W2001110103', 'https://openalex.org/W2001436492', 'https://openalex.org/W2001600462', 'https://openalex.org/W2002354532', 'https://openalex.org/W2003055956', 'https://openalex.org/W2003597456', 'https://openalex.org/W2008063224', 'https://openalex.org/W2008455081', 'https://openalex.org/W2008474793', 'https://openalex.org/W2011649118', 'https://openalex.org/W2014477753', 'https://openalex.org/W2015286189', 'https://openalex.org/W2015663932', 'https://openalex.org/W2016360376', 'https://openalex.org/W2016597162', 'https://openalex.org/W2018108149', 'https://openalex.org/W2020972685', 'https://openalex.org/W2022468880', 'https://openalex.org/W2024756313', 'https://openalex.org/W2025444068', 'https://openalex.org/W2027320787', 'https://openalex.org/W2027339399', 'https://openalex.org/W2027876339', 'https://openalex.org/W2029445375', 'https://openalex.org/W2029664489', 'https://openalex.org/W2030292626', 'https://openalex.org/W2031170958', 'https://openalex.org/W2032609908', 'https://openalex.org/W2036798945', 'https://openalex.org/W2039152833', 'https://openalex.org/W2039776384', 'https://openalex.org/W2046859444', 'https://openalex.org/W2050065184', 'https://openalex.org/W2050598990', 'https://openalex.org/W2050709677', 'https://openalex.org/W2050733710', 'https://openalex.org/W2054410946', 'https://openalex.org/W2056831293', 'https://openalex.org/W2060278796', 'https://openalex.org/W2060588252', 'https://openalex.org/W2062214351', 'https://openalex.org/W2062802109', 'https://openalex.org/W2065540023', 'https://openalex.org/W2069882317', 'https://openalex.org/W2071071380', 'https://openalex.org/W2071305706', 'https://openalex.org/W2073588452', 'https://openalex.org/W2074484901', 'https://openalex.org/W2075610353', 'https://openalex.org/W2075938688', 'https://openalex.org/W2082130572', 'https://openalex.org/W2083868750', 'https://openalex.org/W2085130407', 'https://openalex.org/W2086438010', 'https://openalex.org/W2090471720', 'https://openalex.org/W209217414', 'https://openalex.org/W2092175068', 'https://openalex.org/W2093391670', 'https://openalex.org/W2093826632', 'https://openalex.org/W2107208063', 'https://openalex.org/W2122606245', 'https://openalex.org/W2125030626', 'https://openalex.org/W2136306454', 'https://openalex.org/W2140737548', 'https://openalex.org/W2142788418', 'https://openalex.org/W2157867342', 'https://openalex.org/W2165067833', 'https://openalex.org/W2167604951', 'https://openalex.org/W2173514673', 'https://openalex.org/W2245564568', 'https://openalex.org/W2255064238', 'https://openalex.org/W2271325994', 'https://openalex.org/W2278549074', 'https://openalex.org/W2298298190', 'https://openalex.org/W2312065962', 'https://openalex.org/W2327267906', 'https://openalex.org/W2329605444', 'https://openalex.org/W234369002', 'https://openalex.org/W2397149715', 'https://openalex.org/W2403686796', 'https://openalex.org/W2409974363', 'https://openalex.org/W2417299450', 'https://openalex.org/W2418162022', 'https://openalex.org/W2429469062', 'https://openalex.org/W2500791828', 'https://openalex.org/W289579207', 'https://openalex.org/W3105573782', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W60144656'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4389568370', 'https://openalex.org/W3108674512', 'https://openalex.org/W3032375762', 'https://openalex.org/W3031052312', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2080531066', 'https://openalex.org/W1995515455', 'https://openalex.org/W1983138582', 'https://openalex.org/W1506200166', 'https://openalex.org/W1489783725'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1991863073', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-24T10:37:35.398455', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}