Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1991656262', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(71)90171-6', 'title': 'Induction of polyploidy by concentrated thymidine', 'display_name': 'Induction of polyploidy by concentrated thymidine', 'publication_year': 1971, 'publication_date': '1971-10-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1991656262', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(71)90171-6', 'mag': '1991656262', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5124479'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(71)90171-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S132505712', 'display_name': 'Experimental Cell Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4827', 'issn': ['0014-4827', '1090-2422'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111787358', 'display_name': 'C. W. Potter', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I146655781', 'display_name': 'University of Liverpool', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04xs57h96', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I146655781']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'C POTTER', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Cytogenetics Unit, Nuffield Wing, School of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Cytogenetics Unit, Nuffield Wing, School of Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I146655781']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5111787358'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I146655781'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2910, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2910, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.434, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 18, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.776237, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': '68', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '442', 'last_page': '448'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10725', 'display_name': 'RNA Interference and Gene Delivery', 'score': 0.9972, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10725', 'display_name': 'RNA Interference and Gene Delivery', 'score': 0.9972, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10434', 'display_name': 'Chromosomal and Genetic Variations', 'score': 0.9957, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10123', 'display_name': 'DNA Repair Mechanisms', 'score': 0.9941, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/polyploid', 'display_name': 'Polyploid', 'score': 0.9662943}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/thymidine', 'display_name': 'Thymidine', 'score': 0.88717246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chromosome-number', 'display_name': 'Chromosome number', 'score': 0.4233442}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776626444', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213410', 'display_name': 'Polyploid', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9662943}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.91162586}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777108182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422464', 'display_name': 'Thymidine', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.88717246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143191323', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118406', 'display_name': 'Ploidy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8729551}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780381497', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463418', 'display_name': 'Fibroblast', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.563989}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C30481170', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37748', 'display_name': 'Chromosome', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5596852}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153911025', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202', 'display_name': 'Molecular biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4432963}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43840995}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992772720', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118406', 'display_name': 'Chromosome number', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.4233442}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35447282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53226629', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189967', 'display_name': 'Karyotype', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.2906182}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C552990157', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430', 'display_name': 'DNA', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2725261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81885089', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189082', 'display_name': 'Cell culture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2534714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08967221}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D011123', 'descriptor_name': 'Polyploidy', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013936', 'descriptor_name': 'Thymidine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002460', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Line', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002478', 'descriptor_name': 'Cells, Cultured', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002478', 'descriptor_name': 'Cells, Cultured', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002478', 'descriptor_name': 'Cells, Cultured', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002478', 'descriptor_name': 'Cells, Cultured', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002869', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002869', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002875', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosomes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002875', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromosomes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D046508', 'descriptor_name': 'Culture Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004247', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000096', 'qualifier_name': 'biosynthesis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004247', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004247', 'descriptor_name': 'DNA', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005347', 'descriptor_name': 'Fibroblasts', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011123', 'descriptor_name': 'Polyploidy', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012867', 'descriptor_name': 'Skin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013053', 'descriptor_name': 'Spectrophotometry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013936', 'descriptor_name': 'Thymidine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013936', 'descriptor_name': 'Thymidine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014316', 'descriptor_name': 'Tritium', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(71)90171-6', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S132505712', 'display_name': 'Experimental Cell Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4827', 'issn': ['0014-4827', '1090-2422'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5124479', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 25, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1486557286', 'https://openalex.org/W1511365154', 'https://openalex.org/W1513701960', 'https://openalex.org/W1596167708', 'https://openalex.org/W1629265731', 'https://openalex.org/W1974826215', 'https://openalex.org/W1981544161', 'https://openalex.org/W1999169796', 'https://openalex.org/W2005592256', 'https://openalex.org/W2012085142', 'https://openalex.org/W2014745054', 'https://openalex.org/W2018574043', 'https://openalex.org/W2019361905', 'https://openalex.org/W2021169822', 'https://openalex.org/W2021985719', 'https://openalex.org/W2030945074', 'https://openalex.org/W2033066678', 'https://openalex.org/W2051992556', 'https://openalex.org/W2053534976', 'https://openalex.org/W2078814048', 'https://openalex.org/W2079028967', 'https://openalex.org/W2083018400', 'https://openalex.org/W2152169068', 'https://openalex.org/W2469330695', 'https://openalex.org/W56252394'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W61422302', 'https://openalex.org/W4205453876', 'https://openalex.org/W2379004733', 'https://openalex.org/W2322157237', 'https://openalex.org/W2171460859', 'https://openalex.org/W2104566180', 'https://openalex.org/W2077727980', 'https://openalex.org/W2057124609', 'https://openalex.org/W2018908403', 'https://openalex.org/W1999275754'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1991656262', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T22:54:47.205186', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}