Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1988060518', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm09803', 'title': 'Confidence Distributions and a Unifying Framework for Meta-Analysis', 'display_name': 'Confidence Distributions and a Unifying Framework for Meta-Analysis', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1988060518', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm09803', 'mag': '1988060518'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm09803', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4394736638', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Statistical Association', 'issn_l': '0162-1459', 'issn': ['0162-1459', '1537-274X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103008064', 'display_name': 'Minge Xie', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-4715'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I102322142', 'display_name': 'Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05vt9qd57', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Minge Xie', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038644259', 'display_name': 'Kesar Singh', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I102322142', 'display_name': 'Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05vt9qd57', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kesar Singh', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077268900', 'display_name': 'William E. Strawderman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I102322142', 'display_name': 'Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05vt9qd57', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'William E. Strawderman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Minge Xie , Kesar Singh , and William E. Strawderman are Professors of Statistics, Department of Statistics and Biostatistics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854. This research is partly supported by research grants from NSF (DMS0915139, SES0851521) and NSA (H98230-08-1-0104). The authors are very grateful to Brad Efron, Ingram Olkin, Regina Liu, Jan Hannig, and David Hoaglin, as well as the editors and two anonymous reviewers, for their constructive suggestions and discussions.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I102322142']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 6.795, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 117, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999802, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '106', 'issue': '493', 'first_page': '320', 'last_page': '333'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11871', 'display_name': 'Advanced Statistical Methods and Models', 'score': 0.9979, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11871', 'display_name': 'Advanced Statistical Methods and Models', 'score': 0.9979, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10243', 'display_name': 'Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference', 'score': 0.9932, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11235', 'display_name': 'Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials', 'score': 0.9889, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2613', 'display_name': 'Statistics and Probability'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/26', 'display_name': 'Mathematics'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/point-estimation', 'display_name': 'Point estimation', 'score': 0.47586244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/confidence-distribution', 'display_name': 'Confidence distribution', 'score': 0.4410802}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44249647', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498', 'display_name': 'Confidence interval', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6558556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185429906', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130160', 'display_name': 'Estimator', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5747356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95190672', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382', 'display_name': 'Meta-analysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.55498964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5373596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41426520', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192065', 'display_name': 'Point estimation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47586244}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13662513', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160087', 'display_name': 'Confidence distribution', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4410802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37267667}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31402922}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.121901155}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm09803', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4394736638', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Statistical Association', 'issn_l': '0162-1459', 'issn': ['0162-1459', '1537-274X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 30, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1555362812', 'https://openalex.org/W1582495596', 'https://openalex.org/W1848706969', 'https://openalex.org/W1999649023', 'https://openalex.org/W2000077938', 'https://openalex.org/W2000291746', 'https://openalex.org/W2001855995', 'https://openalex.org/W2033495650', 'https://openalex.org/W2039066264', 'https://openalex.org/W2040168385', 'https://openalex.org/W2046033161', 'https://openalex.org/W2052542886', 'https://openalex.org/W2056165057', 'https://openalex.org/W2061655174', 'https://openalex.org/W2064015154', 'https://openalex.org/W2090435477', 'https://openalex.org/W2090765104', 'https://openalex.org/W2093255105', 'https://openalex.org/W2150983097', 'https://openalex.org/W2152244463', 'https://openalex.org/W2163453932', 'https://openalex.org/W2170952317', 'https://openalex.org/W2320340254', 'https://openalex.org/W24088030', 'https://openalex.org/W3106496672', 'https://openalex.org/W4239974415', 'https://openalex.org/W4246835081', 'https://openalex.org/W4248364002', 'https://openalex.org/W4249847358', 'https://openalex.org/W4251944687'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W913292429', 'https://openalex.org/W4281295096', 'https://openalex.org/W4225113063', 'https://openalex.org/W3006095576', 'https://openalex.org/W2350449091', 'https://openalex.org/W2349984623', 'https://openalex.org/W2335578823', 'https://openalex.org/W2127027371', 'https://openalex.org/W1992991918', 'https://openalex.org/W1977814997'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'article': [1, 96], 'develops': [2], 'a': [3, 25, 31, 36, 47, 55, 64, 192], 'unifying': [4, 120], 'framework,': [5, 121], 'as': [6, 8], 'well': [7, 201], 'robust': [9, 124, 159, 198], 'meta-analysis': [10, 82, 113, 125, 160], 'approaches,': [11, 83, 126], 'for': [12, 59, 67, 170], 'combining': [13, 68, 75, 99, 108], 'studies': [14, 69, 148], 'from': [15, 70, 181], 'independent': [16], 'sources.': [17, 72], 'The': [18, 73, 173, 197], 'device': [19, 66], 'used': [20], 'in': [21, 94, 141, 188], 'this': [22, 95, 98], 'combination': [23], 'is': [24, 63], 'confidence': [26], 'distribution': [27, 32], '(CD),': [28], 'which': [29], 'uses': [30], 'function,': [33], 'instead': [34], 'of': [35, 49, 57, 89, 107, 147, 186, 194, 213], 'point': [37], '(point': [38], 'estimator)': [39], 'or': [40], 'an': [41], 'interval': [42], '(confidence': [43], 'interval),': [44], 'to': [45, 87, 138, 150, 178], 'estimate': [46], 'parameter': [48], 'interest.': [50], 'A': [51], 'CD': [52], 'function': [53], 'contains': [54], 'wealth': [56], 'information': [58], 'inferences,': [60], 'and': [61, 110, 140, 166, 191, 206, 211], 'it': [62], 'useful': [65], 'different': [71], 'proposed': [74], 'framework': [76, 100], 'not': [77], 'only': [78], 'unifies': [79], 'most': [80], 'existing': [81], 'but': [84], 'also': [85, 116], 'leads': [86], 'development': [88, 154], 'new': [90, 123, 174], 'approaches.': [91, 114], 'We': [92, 115], 'illustrate': [93], 'that': [97, 156], 'can': [101], 'include': [102], 'both': [103, 157], 'the': [104, 119, 142, 145], 'classical': [105], 'methods': [106, 199], 'p-values': [109], 'modern': [111], 'model-based': [112], 'develop,': [117], 'under': [118], 'two': [122], 'with': [127], 'supporting': [128], 'asymptotic': [129], 'theory.': [130], 'In': [131], 'one': [132], 'approach': [133, 144], 'each': [134], 'study': [135], 'size': [136], 'goes': [137, 149], 'infinity,': [139], 'other': [143], 'number': [146, 212], 'infinity.': [151], 'Our': [152], 'theoretical': [153], 'suggests': [155], 'these': [158], 'approaches': [161], 'have': [162, 207], 'high': [163], 'breakdown': [164], 'points': [165], 'are': [167, 176, 204], 'highly': [168], 'efficient': [169], 'normal': [171], 'models.': [172], 'methodologies': [175], 'applied': [177], 'study-level': [179], 'data': [180, 203], 'publications': [182], 'on': [183], 'prophylactic': [184], 'use': [185], 'lidocaine': [187], 'heart': [189], 'attacks': [190], 'treatment': [193], 'stomach': [195], 'ulcers.': [196], 'performed': [200], 'when': [202], 'contaminated': [205], 'realistic': [208], 'sample': [209], 'sizes': [210], 'studies.': [214]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1988060518', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 6}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T14:08:26.533589', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}