Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1987657860', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.004', 'title': 'Why do people prefer gratitude journaling over gratitude letters? The influence of individual differences in motivation and personality on web-based interventions', 'display_name': 'Why do people prefer gratitude journaling over gratitude letters? The influence of individual differences in motivation and personality on web-based interventions', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-11-21', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1987657860', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.004', 'mag': '1987657860'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S151331055', 'display_name': 'Personality and Individual Differences', 'issn_l': '0191-8869', 'issn': ['0191-8869', '1873-3549'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://zenodo.org/records/260084/files/9465370_Why_do_people_prefer_gratitude_journalin.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5049012569', 'display_name': 'Łukasz D. Kaczmarek', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-8334'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lukasz D. Kaczmarek', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026254695', 'display_name': 'Todd B. Kashdan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6438-0485'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I162714631', 'display_name': 'George Mason University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jqj7156', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I162714631']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Todd B. Kashdan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['[George Mason University, USA]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '[George Mason University, USA]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I162714631']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085049465', 'display_name': 'Dariusz Drążkowski', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5697-892X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dariusz Drążkowski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060067432', 'display_name': 'Jolanta Enko', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1982-2798'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jolanta Enko', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019185073', 'display_name': 'Michał Kosakowski', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-5914'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michał Kosakowski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082529057', 'display_name': 'Agata Szäefer', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Agata Szäefer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066340488', 'display_name': 'Aleksandra Bujacz', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-6157'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I59411706', 'display_name': 'Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04g6bbq64', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Aleksandra Bujacz', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland#TAB#', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I59411706']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3380, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3380, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.631, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 95, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.936721, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '75', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '6'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10475', 'display_name': 'Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10475', 'display_name': 'Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12485', 'display_name': 'Optimism, Hope, and Well-being', 'score': 0.9802, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3202', 'display_name': 'Applied Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13542', 'display_name': 'Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation', 'score': 0.9624, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gratitude', 'display_name': 'Gratitude', 'score': 0.9959059}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779930795', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2728730', 'display_name': 'Gratitude', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9959059}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2225880', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579047', 'display_name': 'Journaling file system', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.93634254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.8032715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27415008', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382', 'display_name': 'Psychological intervention', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7621399}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780665704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298', 'display_name': 'Intervention (counseling)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7209663}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C122980154', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555', 'display_name': 'Feeling', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54065627}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5187473}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70410870', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906', 'display_name': 'Clinical psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32715148}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171730128', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227290', 'display_name': 'Data file', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77088390', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513', 'display_name': 'Database', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.004', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S151331055', 'display_name': 'Personality and Individual Differences', 'issn_l': '0191-8869', 'issn': ['0191-8869', '1873-3549'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://zenodo.org/record/260084', 'pdf_url': 'https://zenodo.org/records/260084/files/9465370_Why_do_people_prefer_gratitude_journalin.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400562', 'display_name': 'Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I67311998', 'host_organization_name': 'European Organization for Nuclear Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I67311998'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Organization for Nuclear Research'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://zenodo.org/record/260084', 'pdf_url': 'https://zenodo.org/records/260084/files/9465370_Why_do_people_prefer_gratitude_journalin.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400562', 'display_name': 'Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I67311998', 'host_organization_name': 'European Organization for Nuclear Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I67311998'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Organization for Nuclear Research'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Gender equality', 'score': 0.4, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1746951143', 'https://openalex.org/W1970252846', 'https://openalex.org/W1976439938', 'https://openalex.org/W1986717322', 'https://openalex.org/W2002675453', 'https://openalex.org/W2005190530', 'https://openalex.org/W2013831283', 'https://openalex.org/W2018201949', 'https://openalex.org/W2030344781', 'https://openalex.org/W2037608980', 'https://openalex.org/W2073738683', 'https://openalex.org/W2079327916', 'https://openalex.org/W2096065776', 'https://openalex.org/W2099697766', 'https://openalex.org/W2111863514', 'https://openalex.org/W2116855422', 'https://openalex.org/W2119455562', 'https://openalex.org/W2120582212', 'https://openalex.org/W2121366668', 'https://openalex.org/W2125145134', 'https://openalex.org/W2126340479', 'https://openalex.org/W2128842649', 'https://openalex.org/W2131639346', 'https://openalex.org/W2132470305', 'https://openalex.org/W2135198973', 'https://openalex.org/W2137553736', 'https://openalex.org/W2138178454', 'https://openalex.org/W2140173604', 'https://openalex.org/W2155455173', 'https://openalex.org/W2155496251', 'https://openalex.org/W2171083281', 'https://openalex.org/W2324136519', 'https://openalex.org/W2900781117', 'https://openalex.org/W4229969541'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4283754143', 'https://openalex.org/W4232627398', 'https://openalex.org/W3156522243', 'https://openalex.org/W2883689832', 'https://openalex.org/W2754218581', 'https://openalex.org/W2522111510', 'https://openalex.org/W2396775314', 'https://openalex.org/W2160373287', 'https://openalex.org/W2153466416', 'https://openalex.org/W1987657860'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1987657860', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 57}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-06T12:58:41.350075', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}