Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1987260214', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.006', 'title': 'Phytosterols: Applications and recovery methods', 'display_name': 'Phytosterols: Applications and recovery methods', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-11-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1987260214', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.006', 'mag': '1987260214', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17123816'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.006', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S21442059', 'display_name': 'Bioresource Technology', 'issn_l': '0960-8524', 'issn': ['0960-8524', '1873-2976'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5041199217', 'display_name': 'Pedro Fernandes', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0271-7796'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210167387', 'display_name': 'Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05ws8g470', 'country_code': 'PT', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210167387']}], 'countries': ['PT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P Fernandes', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['IBB-Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Centre for Biological and Chemical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal. [email protected]'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'IBB-Institute for Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Centre for Biological and Chemical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal. [email protected]', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210167387']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007145023', 'display_name': 'Joaquim M. S. Cabral', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2405-5845'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J M S Cabral', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4740, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4740, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.765, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 322, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999528, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '98', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '2335', 'last_page': '2350'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11618', 'display_name': 'Cholesterol Metabolism and Atherosclerosis', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11618', 'display_name': 'Cholesterol Metabolism and Atherosclerosis', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13736', 'display_name': 'Microbial Transformation of Steroids', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11882', 'display_name': 'Biosynthesis and Engineering of Terpenoids', 'score': 0.9779, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/phytosterol', 'display_name': 'Phytosterol', 'score': 0.9435275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/phytosterols', 'display_name': 'Phytosterols', 'score': 0.642188}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779718769', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412457', 'display_name': 'Phytosterol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9435275}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779717098', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131207', 'display_name': 'Cosmetics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6012143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183696295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696', 'display_name': 'Biochemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5057199}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47763482}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34238857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31903555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030', 'display_name': 'Food science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27296966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.25448006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1876722}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12122363}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D004032', 'descriptor_name': 'Diet', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000302', 'qualifier_name': 'isolation & purification', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000924', 'descriptor_name': 'Anticholesteremic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000924', 'descriptor_name': 'Anticholesteremic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000970', 'descriptor_name': 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000970', 'descriptor_name': 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002784', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholesterol', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002784', 'descriptor_name': 'Cholesterol', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003358', 'descriptor_name': 'Cosmetics', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003358', 'descriptor_name': 'Cosmetics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015394', 'descriptor_name': 'Molecular Structure', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000737', 'qualifier_name': 'chemistry', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010840', 'descriptor_name': 'Phytosterols', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.006', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S21442059', 'display_name': 'Bioresource Technology', 'issn_l': '0960-8524', 'issn': ['0960-8524', '1873-2976'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17123816', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.44, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 123, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W120682591', 'https://openalex.org/W131519280', 'https://openalex.org/W1481092753', 'https://openalex.org/W1483007365', 'https://openalex.org/W1484995870', 'https://openalex.org/W1486770295', 'https://openalex.org/W1503294236', 'https://openalex.org/W1526989407', 'https://openalex.org/W1547139483', 'https://openalex.org/W1547414172', 'https://openalex.org/W1554791351', 'https://openalex.org/W1557941712', 'https://openalex.org/W1559347907', 'https://openalex.org/W1565761802', 'https://openalex.org/W1567677843', 'https://openalex.org/W1586016413', 'https://openalex.org/W1588474056', 'https://openalex.org/W1590208025', 'https://openalex.org/W1592437215', 'https://openalex.org/W1592765119', 'https://openalex.org/W1598555560', 'https://openalex.org/W1605707874', 'https://openalex.org/W1607660594', 'https://openalex.org/W1614523061', 'https://openalex.org/W1650094729', 'https://openalex.org/W1652052270', 'https://openalex.org/W1665776473', 'https://openalex.org/W1753295077', 'https://openalex.org/W1761253206', 'https://openalex.org/W1768973458', 'https://openalex.org/W1868684034', 'https://openalex.org/W1874429238', 'https://openalex.org/W1880153910', 'https://openalex.org/W1890869622', 'https://openalex.org/W1896472824', 'https://openalex.org/W1905885976', 'https://openalex.org/W1919948497', 'https://openalex.org/W1941644649', 'https://openalex.org/W1941683837', 'https://openalex.org/W1942289894', 'https://openalex.org/W1962997583', 'https://openalex.org/W1969682608', 'https://openalex.org/W1974531331', 'https://openalex.org/W1979802795', 'https://openalex.org/W1980022592', 'https://openalex.org/W1984294733', 'https://openalex.org/W1990689847', 'https://openalex.org/W1997214511', 'https://openalex.org/W1997241200', 'https://openalex.org/W2002160384', 'https://openalex.org/W2002748520', 'https://openalex.org/W2009213211', 'https://openalex.org/W2013983816', 'https://openalex.org/W2016926816', 'https://openalex.org/W2021497652', 'https://openalex.org/W2022109239', 'https://openalex.org/W2022403109', 'https://openalex.org/W2023312093', 'https://openalex.org/W2024339367', 'https://openalex.org/W2028561659', 'https://openalex.org/W2031913917', 'https://openalex.org/W2035693755', 'https://openalex.org/W2036936803', 'https://openalex.org/W2047118237', 'https://openalex.org/W2052544993', 'https://openalex.org/W205680174', 'https://openalex.org/W2061366322', 'https://openalex.org/W2062279340', 'https://openalex.org/W2062281673', 'https://openalex.org/W2065210807', 'https://openalex.org/W2070568876', 'https://openalex.org/W2072042071', 'https://openalex.org/W2074135281', 'https://openalex.org/W2074828738', 'https://openalex.org/W2078040759', 'https://openalex.org/W2079315128', 'https://openalex.org/W2093720671', 'https://openalex.org/W2095406714', 'https://openalex.org/W2104596107', 'https://openalex.org/W2107773029', 'https://openalex.org/W2109758164', 'https://openalex.org/W2121709775', 'https://openalex.org/W2123399057', 'https://openalex.org/W2123477979', 'https://openalex.org/W2133347626', 'https://openalex.org/W2139648578', 'https://openalex.org/W2141676735', 'https://openalex.org/W2142439319', 'https://openalex.org/W2151608458', 'https://openalex.org/W2157393373', 'https://openalex.org/W2160490336', 'https://openalex.org/W2161156080', 'https://openalex.org/W2169247200', 'https://openalex.org/W2224105566', 'https://openalex.org/W2229862145', 'https://openalex.org/W2233236442', 'https://openalex.org/W2241545838', 'https://openalex.org/W2246063272', 'https://openalex.org/W2248227495', 'https://openalex.org/W2255854375', 'https://openalex.org/W2257165990', 'https://openalex.org/W2258257284', 'https://openalex.org/W2261484540', 'https://openalex.org/W2261486626', 'https://openalex.org/W2268682031', 'https://openalex.org/W2301068523', 'https://openalex.org/W2394974184', 'https://openalex.org/W2396759424', 'https://openalex.org/W2403891601', 'https://openalex.org/W2411071006', 'https://openalex.org/W2414042518', 'https://openalex.org/W245186070', 'https://openalex.org/W2609945925', 'https://openalex.org/W2767894324', 'https://openalex.org/W2813475045', 'https://openalex.org/W2817551472', 'https://openalex.org/W2834018450', 'https://openalex.org/W3100627716', 'https://openalex.org/W3104650834', 'https://openalex.org/W3145444704', 'https://openalex.org/W3145746876', 'https://openalex.org/W591720468', 'https://openalex.org/W94495390'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4387497383', 'https://openalex.org/W4229748205', 'https://openalex.org/W3110071814', 'https://openalex.org/W2948807893', 'https://openalex.org/W2778153218', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2527526854', 'https://openalex.org/W2379729224', 'https://openalex.org/W2062208111', 'https://openalex.org/W1531601525'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Phytosterols,': [0], 'or': [1, 49], 'plant': [2], 'sterols,': [3], 'are': [4, 22], 'compounds': [5], 'that': [6], 'occur': [7], 'naturally': [8], 'and': [9, 38, 91], 'bear': [10], 'close': [11], 'structural': [12], 'resemblance': [13], 'to': [14, 58, 67, 83, 92], 'cholesterol,': [15], 'but': [16], 'have': [17, 63], 'different': [18], 'side-chain': [19], 'configurations.': [20], 'Phytosterols': [21, 42], 'relevant': [23], 'in': [24, 33], 'pharmaceuticals': [25], '(production': [26], 'of': [27, 70, 89, 104], 'therapeutic': [28], 'steroids),': [29], 'nutrition': [30], '(anti-cholesterol': [31], 'additives': [32], 'functional': [34], 'foods,': [35], 'anti-cancer': [36], 'properties),': [37], 'cosmetics': [39], '(creams,': [40], 'lipstick).': [41], 'can': [43], 'be': [44], 'obtained': [45], 'from': [46, 50, 76, 97], 'vegetable': [47], 'oils': [48], 'industrial': [51], 'wastes,': [52], 'which': [53], 'gives': [54], 'an': [55], 'added': [56], 'value': [57], 'the': [59, 68, 87, 98, 101], 'latter.': [60], 'Considerable': [61], 'efforts': [62], 'been': [64], 'recently': [65], 'dedicated': [66], 'development': [69], 'efficient': [71], 'processes': [72], 'for': [73, 100], 'phytosterol': [74], 'isolation': [75], 'natural': [77], 'sources.': [78], 'The': [79], 'present': [80], 'work': [81], 'aims': [82], 'summarize': [84], 'information': [85], 'on': [86], 'applications': [88], 'phytosterols': [90], 'review': [93], 'recent': [94], 'approaches,': [95], 'mainly': [96], 'industry,': [99], 'large-scale': [102], 'recovery': [103], 'phytosterols.': [105]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1987260214', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 23}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 15}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 26}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T23:48:13.929911', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}