Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1986196987', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(86)90002-x', 'title': 'Phase-locking in the cochlear nerve of the guinea-pig and its relation to the receptor potential of inner hair-cells', 'display_name': 'Phase-locking in the cochlear nerve of the guinea-pig and its relation to the receptor potential of inner hair-cells', 'publication_year': 1986, 'publication_date': '1986-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1986196987', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(86)90002-x', 'mag': '1986196987', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3759671'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(86)90002-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S82774605', 'display_name': 'Hearing Research', 'issn_l': '0378-5955', 'issn': ['0378-5955', '1878-5891'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080149940', 'display_name': 'Alan R. Palmer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5893-4525'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I162608824', 'display_name': 'University of Sussex', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00ayhx656', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A.R. Palmer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Laboratory of Experimental Psychology and MRC Research Group in Neurobiology, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, England'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Laboratory of Experimental Psychology and MRC Research Group in Neurobiology, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, England', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079269427', 'display_name': 'Ian J. Russell', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4915-2772'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I162608824', 'display_name': 'University of Sussex', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00ayhx656', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'I.J. Russell', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Laboratory of Experimental Psychology and MRC Research Group in Neurobiology, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, England'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Laboratory of Experimental Psychology and MRC Research Group in Neurobiology, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, England', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I162608824']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 4010, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4010, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.499, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 594, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.985748, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '24', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '15'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10334', 'display_name': 'Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2809', 'display_name': 'Sensory Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10334', 'display_name': 'Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2809', 'display_name': 'Sensory Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10283', 'display_name': 'Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10822', 'display_name': 'Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research', 'score': 0.9986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/receptor-potential', 'display_name': 'Receptor potential', 'score': 0.76056176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cochlear-nerve', 'display_name': 'Cochlear nerve', 'score': 0.6590381}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus', 'display_name': 'Stimulus (psychology)', 'score': 0.52093565}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780130748', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317857', 'display_name': 'Cochlea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8563386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C88367079', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1292959', 'display_name': 'Receptor potential', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.76056176}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778500370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212344', 'display_name': 'Inner ear', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72814953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776796419', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2519137', 'display_name': 'Cochlear nerve', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6590381}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4141045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83183', 'display_name': 'Depolarization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6344352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778585322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1566641', 'display_name': 'Hair cell', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63295174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778815084', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79803', 'display_name': 'Guinea pig', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56165576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779918689', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842', 'display_name': 'Stimulus (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52093565}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185263204', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154774', 'display_name': 'Electrophysiology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49598798}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41725063}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38481212}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12554922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100', 'display_name': 'Biophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38218492}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3792926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170493617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467', 'display_name': 'Receptor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.30891925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3048054}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12733111}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09135547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C542102704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257', 'display_name': 'Psychotherapist', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003051', 'descriptor_name': 'Cochlea', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003056', 'descriptor_name': 'Cochlear Nerve', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013016', 'descriptor_name': 'Sound', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000161', 'descriptor_name': 'Acoustic Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000200', 'descriptor_name': 'Action Potentials', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000344', 'descriptor_name': 'Afferent Pathways', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000344', 'descriptor_name': 'Afferent Pathways', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003051', 'descriptor_name': 'Cochlea', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003056', 'descriptor_name': 'Cochlear Nerve', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006168', 'descriptor_name': 'Guinea Pigs', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008564', 'descriptor_name': 'Membrane Potentials', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009412', 'descriptor_name': 'Nerve Fibers', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009412', 'descriptor_name': 'Nerve Fibers', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5955(86)90002-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S82774605', 'display_name': 'Hearing Research', 'issn_l': '0378-5955', 'issn': ['0378-5955', '1878-5891'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3759671', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'score': 0.45, 'display_name': 'Life below water'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 61, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1482296698', 'https://openalex.org/W1502084087', 'https://openalex.org/W1503089704', 'https://openalex.org/W1516914813', 'https://openalex.org/W1957242737', 'https://openalex.org/W1964395249', 'https://openalex.org/W19666823', 'https://openalex.org/W1971194886', 'https://openalex.org/W1973295469', 'https://openalex.org/W1985808169', 'https://openalex.org/W1992583745', 'https://openalex.org/W1993569028', 'https://openalex.org/W1994454847', 'https://openalex.org/W1998091299', 'https://openalex.org/W2002634325', 'https://openalex.org/W2002666651', 'https://openalex.org/W2003576683', 'https://openalex.org/W2008082926', 'https://openalex.org/W2009999735', 'https://openalex.org/W2017359132', 'https://openalex.org/W2020885203', 'https://openalex.org/W2023323320', 'https://openalex.org/W2034670185', 'https://openalex.org/W2035108601', 'https://openalex.org/W2040781219', 'https://openalex.org/W2042570292', 'https://openalex.org/W2047151329', 'https://openalex.org/W2050948974', 'https://openalex.org/W2051645698', 'https://openalex.org/W2056133372', 'https://openalex.org/W2061352682', 'https://openalex.org/W2062124357', 'https://openalex.org/W2064296833', 'https://openalex.org/W2065883552', 'https://openalex.org/W2067961890', 'https://openalex.org/W2069121426', 'https://openalex.org/W2072185811', 'https://openalex.org/W2075101780', 'https://openalex.org/W2080673511', 'https://openalex.org/W2085150801', 'https://openalex.org/W2090970884', 'https://openalex.org/W2091508727', 'https://openalex.org/W2093427123', 'https://openalex.org/W2094281532', 'https://openalex.org/W2113057316', 'https://openalex.org/W2132132466', 'https://openalex.org/W2163550091', 'https://openalex.org/W2244332295', 'https://openalex.org/W2287110578', 'https://openalex.org/W2322144020', 'https://openalex.org/W2398496882', 'https://openalex.org/W2406846828', 'https://openalex.org/W2415815883', 'https://openalex.org/W2440037674', 'https://openalex.org/W2469925834', 'https://openalex.org/W2490399781', 'https://openalex.org/W2494557614', 'https://openalex.org/W2505823353', 'https://openalex.org/W3145662472', 'https://openalex.org/W3508597', 'https://openalex.org/W576631442'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4322002929', 'https://openalex.org/W2516115481', 'https://openalex.org/W2081439231', 'https://openalex.org/W2036288638', 'https://openalex.org/W2035595017', 'https://openalex.org/W2004128608', 'https://openalex.org/W1994365529', 'https://openalex.org/W1975610963', 'https://openalex.org/W1973062043', 'https://openalex.org/W1966318223'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1986196987', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 29}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 30}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 18}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-13T15:33:59.589954', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}