Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4298343752', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007', 'title': 'Empirical reconstruction of salinity from temperature profiles with phenomenological constraints', 'display_name': 'Empirical reconstruction of salinity from temperature profiles with phenomenological constraints', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-03', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4298343752', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046847570', 'display_name': 'Franco Reseghetti', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-8541'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I110120368', 'display_name': 'National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02an8es95', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I110120368']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'F. Reseghetti', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['ENEA-ACS CLIM-MED, Forte S. Teresa &ndash', 'Pozzuolo di Lerici, 19032 Lerici (Sp), Italia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'ENEA-ACS CLIM-MED, Forte S. Teresa &ndash', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110120368']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Pozzuolo di Lerici, 19032 Lerici (Sp), Italia', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5046847570'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I110120368'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.783482, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 74, 'max': 76}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10255', 'display_name': 'Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10255', 'display_name': 'Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11698', 'display_name': 'Underwater Acoustics Research', 'score': 0.975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10032', 'display_name': 'Marine and coastal ecosystems', 'score': 0.9733, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1910', 'display_name': 'Oceanography'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bathythermograph', 'display_name': 'Bathythermograph', 'score': 0.9454322}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-salinity-diagrams', 'display_name': 'Temperature salinity diagrams', 'score': 0.72496843}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145453713', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q225561', 'display_name': 'Bathythermograph', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9454322}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129513315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615', 'display_name': 'Salinity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.86265504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23715911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698340', 'display_name': 'Temperature salinity diagrams', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.72496843}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.562011}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C69661492', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1447141', 'display_name': 'Transect', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5614114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197248824', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184395', 'display_name': 'Seawater', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.517664}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24552861', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2670177', 'display_name': 'Data assimilation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5111237}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5081289}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779043415', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q986177', 'display_name': 'Mediterranean sea', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4583378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204323151', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424', 'display_name': 'Range (aeronautics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44322243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4646841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13996', 'display_name': 'Mediterranean climate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38639414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31323963}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30545753}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2665407}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08687329}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-00298460', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.science/hal-00298460/document', 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00298460/file/osd-4-1-2007.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00298460/file/osd-4-1-2007.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00298460/document', 'pdf_url': 'https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00298460/document', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402512', 'display_name': 'HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1294671590', 'host_organization_name': 'Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1294671590'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-4-1-2007', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.44, 'display_name': 'Climate action', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13'}, {'score': 0.44, 'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W117447639', 'https://openalex.org/W158306946', 'https://openalex.org/W176259088', 'https://openalex.org/W2000723799', 'https://openalex.org/W2009127092', 'https://openalex.org/W2014017803', 'https://openalex.org/W2021175935', 'https://openalex.org/W2029376420', 'https://openalex.org/W2041602692', 'https://openalex.org/W2044926056', 'https://openalex.org/W2045133665', 'https://openalex.org/W2049888188', 'https://openalex.org/W2050258277', 'https://openalex.org/W2051282586', 'https://openalex.org/W2060615318', 'https://openalex.org/W2069086849', 'https://openalex.org/W2069699454', 'https://openalex.org/W2076922642', 'https://openalex.org/W2077061628', 'https://openalex.org/W2078492048', 'https://openalex.org/W2082385478', 'https://openalex.org/W2083283196', 'https://openalex.org/W2104882545', 'https://openalex.org/W2106752193', 'https://openalex.org/W2112246637', 'https://openalex.org/W2113264898', 'https://openalex.org/W2123128053', 'https://openalex.org/W2123633284', 'https://openalex.org/W2131001546', 'https://openalex.org/W2138849819', 'https://openalex.org/W2143032948', 'https://openalex.org/W2147533384', 'https://openalex.org/W2162045415', 'https://openalex.org/W2167490318', 'https://openalex.org/W2173853223', 'https://openalex.org/W2179924825'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4298343752', 'https://openalex.org/W2961508850', 'https://openalex.org/W2912002649', 'https://openalex.org/W2836878492', 'https://openalex.org/W2749714585', 'https://openalex.org/W2444013635', 'https://openalex.org/W2068206772', 'https://openalex.org/W2021661245', 'https://openalex.org/W2021175935', 'https://openalex.org/W1986034580'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract.': [0], 'The': [1], 'problem': [2], 'of': [3, 20, 38, 99, 114, 127], 'estimating': [4], 'the': [5, 36, 63, 97, 106, 124, 170, 174], 'salinity': [6, 43, 52, 79, 102, 130, 154], 'when': [7], 'only': [8], 'temperature': [9, 54, 77, 100, 158], 'profiles': [10, 55, 155, 159], 'are': [11, 140, 182], 'available': [12], 'is': [13, 48, 60, 92, 134, 150], 'having': [14], 'an': [15], 'increasing': [16], 'interest': [17], 'mainly': [18], 'because': [19], 'multi-parametric': [21], 'data': [22], 'assimilation': [23], 'in': [24, 67, 120], 'ocean': [25], 'forecasting': [26], 'models.': [27], 'In': [28], 'this': [29, 148], 'paper,': [30], 'a': [31, 39, 68, 112], 'new': [32], 'method': [33], 'based': [34], 'on': [35, 89], 'introduction': [37], 'correction': [40], 'factor': [41], 'for': [42, 129], 'deduced': [44, 72, 125], 'from': [45, 53, 73, 111, 156, 160], 'recent': [46, 115], 'measurements': [47, 119], 'proposed': [49], 'to': [50, 136, 152], 'calculate': [51, 153], 'and': [56, 78, 94, 101, 105, 117, 131, 144, 162, 184], 'climatological': [57, 74], 'datasets.': [58], 'It': [59], 'supposed': [61], 'that': [62], 'seawater': [64], 'potential': [65, 132], 'density': [66, 133], 'specific': [69], 'area,': [70], 'as': [71, 109], 'monthly': [75, 167], 'averaged': [76], 'values,': [80, 138], 'does': [81], 'not': [82], 'change.': [83], 'A': [84], 'certain': [85], 'but': [86], 'small': [87], 'variability': [88, 128], 'its': [90], 'values': [91], 'admitted': [93], 'estimated': [95], 'combining': [96], 'uncertainty': [98], 'in-situ': [103], 'measurements,': [104], 'diurnal': [107], 'variation,': [108], 'obtained': [110], 'set': [113], 'CTD': [116, 143], 'MedArgo': [118], 'Tyrrhenian': [121, 163], 'Sea.': [122], 'Then,': [123], 'range': [126], 'imposed': [135], 'synthetic': [137], 'which': [139], 'compared': [141], 'with': [142], 'XCTD': [145], 'data.': [146], 'Finally,': [147], 'technique': [149], 'used': [151], 'XBT': [157], 'Ligurian': [161], 'Sea': [164], '(XBT': [165], 'probes': [166], 'dropped': [168], 'along': [169], 'transect': [171], 'Genova-Palermo,': [172], 'within': [173], 'Mediterranean': [175], 'Forecasting': [176], 'System-Toward': [177], 'Experimental': [178], 'Prediction': [179], 'project).': [180], 'Results': [181], 'analysed': [183], 'discussed.': [185]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4298343752', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T22:26:25.561026', 'created_date': '2022-10-02'}