Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1984519946', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.34.8.1508', 'title': 'Activities of clarithromycin, sulfisoxazole, and rifabutin against Mycobacterium avium complex multiplication within human macrophages', 'display_name': 'Activities of clarithromycin, sulfisoxazole, and rifabutin against Mycobacterium avium complex multiplication within human macrophages', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1984519946', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.34.8.1508', 'mag': '1984519946', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2171421', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/171862'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.34.8.1508', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S47215897', 'display_name': 'Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy', 'issn_l': '0066-4804', 'issn': ['0066-4804', '1070-6283', '1098-6596'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320263', 'host_organization_name': 'American Society for Microbiology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320263'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Society for Microbiology'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc171862?pdf=render', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111937239', 'display_name': 'Christian Perronne', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C Perronne', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069734398', 'display_name': 'Achilleas Gikas', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-9631'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A Gikas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108122528', 'display_name': 'C. Truffot-Pernot', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C Truffot-Pernot', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5020212154', 'display_name': 'J Grosset', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J Grosset', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111928308', 'display_name': 'J J Pocidalo', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J J Pocidalo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110930753', 'display_name': 'J. L. Vildé', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'display_name': 'Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03fdnmv92', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210097159', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145170']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'display_name': 'Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/029brtt94', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I203339264']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I154526488', 'display_name': 'Inserm', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02vjkv261', 'country_code': 'FR', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I154526488']}], 'countries': ['FR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J L Vilde', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 13, Groupe Hospitalier Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210145170', 'https://openalex.org/I100532134', 'https://openalex.org/I154526488']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.382, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 81, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.810316, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '34', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': '1508', 'last_page': '1511'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11316', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium research and diagnosis', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11316', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium research and diagnosis', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10038', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12369', 'display_name': 'Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment', 'score': 0.9974, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rifabutin', 'display_name': 'Rifabutin', 'score': 0.96262467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfisoxazole', 'display_name': 'Sulfisoxazole', 'score': 0.5789267}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780867798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135705', 'display_name': 'Rifabutin', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.96262467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776962512', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118551', 'display_name': 'Clarithromycin', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.89817876}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.725142}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909048046', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372598', 'display_name': 'Sulfisoxazole', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5789267}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3019249092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274493', 'display_name': 'Antibacterial agent', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5666617}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C79879829', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762', 'display_name': 'Intracellular', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44623783}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C501593827', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187', 'display_name': 'Antibiotics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4231903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4220433}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780374374', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194309', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41189378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C523546767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876', 'display_name': 'Bacteria', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38318163}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780923616', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193045', 'display_name': 'Tetracycline', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.10739577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000900', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004917', 'descriptor_name': 'Erythromycin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000031', 'qualifier_name': 'analogs & derivatives', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008264', 'descriptor_name': 'Macrophages', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015269', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium Complex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000254', 'qualifier_name': 'growth & development', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012294', 'descriptor_name': 'Rifamycins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013444', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfisoxazole', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000163', 'descriptor_name': 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000163', 'descriptor_name': 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000900', 'descriptor_name': 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017291', 'descriptor_name': 'Clarithromycin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015169', 'descriptor_name': 'Colony Count, Microbial', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004917', 'descriptor_name': 'Erythromycin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004917', 'descriptor_name': 'Erythromycin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D066298', 'descriptor_name': 'In Vitro Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008264', 'descriptor_name': 'Macrophages', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008826', 'descriptor_name': 'Microbial Sensitivity Tests', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015269', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium Complex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015269', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium Complex', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015270', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015270', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015270', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017828', 'descriptor_name': 'Rifabutin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012294', 'descriptor_name': 'Rifamycins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013444', 'descriptor_name': 'Sulfisoxazole', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.34.8.1508', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S47215897', 'display_name': 'Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy', 'issn_l': '0066-4804', 'issn': ['0066-4804', '1070-6283', '1098-6596'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320263', 'host_organization_name': 'American Society for Microbiology', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320263'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Society for Microbiology'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc171862', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc171862?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC171862', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2171421', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc171862', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc171862?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.41}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 21, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1672233673', 'https://openalex.org/W1779586262', 'https://openalex.org/W1885311946', 'https://openalex.org/W1943019381', 'https://openalex.org/W1967344273', 'https://openalex.org/W1975186240', 'https://openalex.org/W1976081868', 'https://openalex.org/W1993874352', 'https://openalex.org/W2004346529', 'https://openalex.org/W2005603732', 'https://openalex.org/W2014696818', 'https://openalex.org/W2024008371', 'https://openalex.org/W2029013724', 'https://openalex.org/W2029712894', 'https://openalex.org/W2053280641', 'https://openalex.org/W2073309673', 'https://openalex.org/W2076367975', 'https://openalex.org/W2077303517', 'https://openalex.org/W2126738962', 'https://openalex.org/W2147285654', 'https://openalex.org/W2432772203'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4298213544', 'https://openalex.org/W2612162507', 'https://openalex.org/W2171976973', 'https://openalex.org/W2112175364', 'https://openalex.org/W2100406698', 'https://openalex.org/W2097468277', 'https://openalex.org/W2086975848', 'https://openalex.org/W1991465747', 'https://openalex.org/W1984519946', 'https://openalex.org/W1970767855'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 65], 'activities': [1], 'of': [2, 11, 27, 38, 71, 87, 100, 120], 'clarithromycin,': [3], 'sulfisoxazole,': [4], 'and': [5, 53, 61, 82, 94, 97, 107, 114, 138], 'rifabutin': [6, 101, 115, 161], 'against': [7, 149], 'three': [8, 78, 122, 151], 'virulent': [9], 'strains': [10, 123], 'Mycobacterium': [12], 'avium': [13, 42], 'complex': [14], 'isolated': [15], 'from': [16], 'patients': [17], 'with': [18, 40, 111], 'acquired': [19], 'immunodeficiency': [20], 'syndrome': [21], 'were': [22, 33, 46, 56, 68], 'evaluated': [23], 'in': [24], 'a': [25], 'model': [26], 'intracellular': [28, 54, 118], 'infection.': [29], 'Human': [30], 'monocyte-derived': [31], 'macrophages': [32], 'infected': [34], 'at': [35, 58], 'day': [36, 125], '6': [37], 'culture': [39], 'M.': [41], 'complex.': [43], 'Intracellular': [44], 'bacteria': [45, 55], 'counted': [47, 57], '60': [48], 'min': [49], 'after': [50, 63, 127], 'inoculation.': [51, 64], 'Extra-': [52], 'days': [59], '4': [60, 69, 83], '7': [62, 126], 'concentrations': [66], 'used': [67], 'micrograms': [70, 86, 99], 'clarithromycin': [72, 113, 176], 'per': [73, 89, 102], 'ml': [74, 90, 103], '(MICs': [75], 'for': [76, 134, 142], 'the': [77, 117, 121, 135, 143, 150], 'strains,': [79], '4,': [80, 81], 'micrograms/ml),': [84, 96], '50': [85], 'sulfisoxazole': [88, 171], '(MICs,': [91, 104], '50,': [92], '25,': [93], '25': [95], '0.5': [98, 108], '2,': [105], '0.5,': [106], 'micrograms/ml).': [109], 'Compared': [110], 'controls,': [112], 'slowed': [116], 'replication': [119], '(at': [124], 'inoculation,': [128], 'P': [129], 'was': [130, 147, 154, 162, 172], 'less': [131, 139], 'than': [132, 140], '0.01': [133], 'first': [136], 'strain': [137], '0.001': [141], 'two': [144], 'others).': [145], 'Sulfisoxazole': [146], 'ineffective': [148], 'strains.': [152], 'Clarithromycin': [153, 159, 169], 'as': [155, 157, 163, 165, 173, 175], 'effective': [156, 164, 174], 'rifabutin.': [158], 'plus': [160, 170], 'each': [166], 'single': [167], 'agent.': [168], 'alone.': [177]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1984519946', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-22T07:32:17.451852', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}