Publication Information

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[26], 'To': [27], 'compare': [28], 'pulmonary': [30, 165], 'among': [32], 'smokers': [33, 42, 112], 'non-smokers.': [35], 'Materials': [36], 'Methods:': [38], '100': [39], 'subjects,': [40], '50': [41, 44], 'non-smokers': [45], 'were': [46, 75, 130], 'included': [47], 'in': [48, 104, 118, 137, 153], 'retrospective': [50], 'study': [51, 144], 'conducted': [52], 'at': [53], 'Municipal': [54], 'corporation': [55], 'hospital': [56], 'by': [57], 'convenience': [58], 'sampling.': [59], 'test': [62], 'was': [64, 84, 99, 150], 'explained': [65], 'to': [66, 71, 133], 'subjects.': [68], 'Approximately': [69], '5': [70], '6': [72], 'times': [73], 'manoeuvres': [74], 'performed,': [76], 'out': [78], 'that,': [80], 'best': [82], 'reading': [83], 'taken,': [85], 'FEV1,': [87], 'FVC': [88, 91, 119, 125], 'FEV1/': [90, 124], 'ratio.': [92], 'Results:': [93], 'In': [94], 'present': [96, 143], 'study,': [97], 'there': [98], 'statistically': [101, 135], 'significant': [102, 136], 'difference': [103, 117], 'FEV1': [106, 149], 'value': [107], '(p': [108, 120, 127], '=': [109, 121, 128], '0.038)': [110], 'between': [111], 'nonsmokers.': [114], 'While': [115], '0.119)': [122], 'ratio': [126], '0.217)': [129], 'not': [131], 'found': [132], 'be': [134], 'both': [138], 'groups.': [140], 'Conclusion:': [141], 'The': [142], 'shows': [145], 'that': [146], 'mean': [148], 'significantly': [151], 'lower': [152], 'smokers.': [154], 'Smoking': [155], 'deleterious': [158], 'effect': [159], 'health,': [162], 'mainly': [163], 'functions.': [166], 'Hence,': [167], 'risk': [169], 'mortality': [172], 'or': [173], 'morbidity': [174], 'high': [176], 'with': [177], 'smoking.': [178]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1983308965', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T22:33:29.823717', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}