Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1983032893', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4158/ep.5.6.375', 'title': 'Hyperandrogenism: Defining the Reference Range for “Normal” Androgens', 'display_name': 'Hyperandrogenism: Defining the Reference Range for “Normal” Androgens', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1983032893', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4158/ep.5.6.375', 'mag': '1983032893'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4158/ep.5.6.375', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S165390330', 'display_name': 'Endocrine Practice', 'issn_l': '1530-891X', 'issn': ['1530-891X', '1934-2403'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012744169', 'display_name': 'Neil F. Goodman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Neil F. Goodman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['9150 Southwest 87th Avenue, Suite 210, Miami, FL 33176'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '9150 Southwest 87th Avenue, Suite 210, Miami, FL 33176', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5012744169'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3000, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3000, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': '5', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '375', 'last_page': '376'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12979', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity', 'score': 0.5785, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2705', 'display_name': 'Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12979', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity', 'score': 0.5785, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2705', 'display_name': 'Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11146', 'display_name': 'Hormonal and reproductive studies', 'score': 0.5516, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10748', 'display_name': 'Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors', 'score': 0.5362, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperandrogenism', 'display_name': 'Hyperandrogenism', 'score': 0.98227006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hirsutism', 'display_name': 'hirsutism', 'score': 0.941224}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780186808', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10529545', 'display_name': 'Hyperandrogenism', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.98227006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776371013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620594', 'display_name': 'hirsutism', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.941224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018442814', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500816', 'display_name': 'Polycystic ovary', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9227251}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.78363633}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777673923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79928', 'display_name': 'Acne', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.72705287}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46699223', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11078', 'display_name': 'Endocrine system', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7023807}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47053584}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778324911', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9631', 'display_name': 'Ovary', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4536842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44659042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41157433}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29456083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899', 'display_name': 'Gynecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33097866}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71315377', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11364', 'display_name': 'Hormone', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.20301443}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16005928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171', 'display_name': 'Dermatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11866465}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777391703', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053470', 'display_name': 'Insulin resistance', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.115780234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.10554743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4158/ep.5.6.375', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S165390330', 'display_name': 'Endocrine Practice', 'issn_l': '1530-891X', 'issn': ['1530-891X', '1934-2403'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'score': 0.49}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 3, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2025511406', 'https://openalex.org/W2076369526', 'https://openalex.org/W2421296941'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2794213197', 'https://openalex.org/W2434689181', 'https://openalex.org/W2317662262', 'https://openalex.org/W2273807201', 'https://openalex.org/W2092821567', 'https://openalex.org/W2070996590', 'https://openalex.org/W2068018112', 'https://openalex.org/W2010390246', 'https://openalex.org/W1993546665', 'https://openalex.org/W1535476460'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1983032893', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-06T12:35:56.354620', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}