Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1980428293', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00485299', 'title': 'Popper and the non-Bayesian tradition: Comments on Richard Jeffrey', 'display_name': 'Popper and the non-Bayesian tradition: Comments on Richard Jeffrey', 'publication_year': 1975, 'publication_date': '1975-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1980428293', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00485299', 'mag': '1980428293'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00485299', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S255146', 'display_name': 'Synthese', 'issn_l': '0039-7857', 'issn': ['0039-7857', '1573-0964'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Science+Business Media', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5068834229', 'display_name': 'Ronald N. Giere', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I592451', 'display_name': 'Indiana University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01kg8sb98', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I592451']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ronald N. Giere', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Indiana University , USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Indiana University , USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I592451']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5068834229'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I592451'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2390, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 2990, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.79572, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 65, 'max': 69}, 'biblio': {'volume': '30', 'issue': '1-2', 'first_page': '119', 'last_page': '132'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10778', 'display_name': 'Mechanistic Explanation in Scientific Discovery and Evolution', 'score': 0.5761, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10778', 'display_name': 'Mechanistic Explanation in Scientific Discovery and Evolution', 'score': 0.5761, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-language', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of language', 'score': 0.83140296}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-explanation', 'display_name': 'Biological Explanation', 'score': 0.434618}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110099512', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of science', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.85730493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C123556308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484761', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of language', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.83140296}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182744844', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277', 'display_name': 'Metaphysics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7736195}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.68875283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.627248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107673813', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534', 'display_name': 'Bayesian probability', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4167153}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15504235}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11667484}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00485299', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S255146', 'display_name': 'Synthese', 'issn_l': '0039-7857', 'issn': ['0039-7857', '1573-0964'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Science+Business Media', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 2, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W188947230', 'https://openalex.org/W2000242308'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4241096138', 'https://openalex.org/W2910238174', 'https://openalex.org/W2887262263', 'https://openalex.org/W2803521345', 'https://openalex.org/W2092285106', 'https://openalex.org/W2071788412', 'https://openalex.org/W2066948025', 'https://openalex.org/W1990529896', 'https://openalex.org/W1979976576', 'https://openalex.org/W1113816724'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1980428293', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-23T22:19:26.056288', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}