Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1979950785', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/014662169501900306', 'title': 'Hyperbolic Cosine Latent Trait Models for Unfolding Direct Responses and Pairwise Preferences', 'display_name': 'Hyperbolic Cosine Latent Trait Models for Unfolding Direct Responses and Pairwise Preferences', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1979950785', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/014662169501900306', 'mag': '1979950785'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/014662169501900306', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S94663699', 'display_name': 'Applied Psychological Measurement', 'issn_l': '0146-6216', 'issn': ['0146-6216', '1552-3497'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstreams/fbf77433-4380-4188-ab8b-c9df681a0c6a/download', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090978357', 'display_name': 'David Andrich', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2085-6167'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I176790772', 'display_name': 'Murdoch University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00r4sry34', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I176790772']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'David Andrich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Murdoch university'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Murdoch university', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I176790772']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5090978357'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I176790772'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.959, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 74, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.942611, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 94, 'max': 95}, 'biblio': {'volume': '19', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '269', 'last_page': '290'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11798', 'display_name': 'Optimal Experimental Design Methods', 'score': 0.983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11798', 'display_name': 'Optimal Experimental Design Methods', 'score': 0.983, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12114', 'display_name': 'Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods', 'score': 0.9647, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10826', 'display_name': 'Behavioral and Psychological Studies', 'score': 0.9486, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trait', 'display_name': 'Trait', 'score': 0.5786002}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184898388', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712', 'display_name': 'Pairwise comparison', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9076218}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191399111', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64861', 'display_name': 'Transitive relation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.77035797}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.59338933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C106934330', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873', 'display_name': 'Trait', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5786002}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C177264268', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741', 'display_name': 'Set (abstract data type)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5389031}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189950617', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228', 'display_name': 'Property (philosophy)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5276954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178009071', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93344', 'display_name': 'Trigonometric functions', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5123743}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781249084', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656', 'display_name': 'Preference', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48399854}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149782125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039', 'display_name': 'Econometrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46670246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.44356653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780801425', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392', 'display_name': 'Construct (python library)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41723207}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35056645}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30416316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.20488295}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114614502', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592', 'display_name': 'Combinatorics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16968745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1177/014662169501900306', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S94663699', 'display_name': 'Applied Psychological Measurement', 'issn_l': '0146-6216', 'issn': ['0146-6216', '1552-3497'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320017', 'host_organization_name': 'SAGE Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320017'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['SAGE Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://purl.umn.edu/118382', 'pdf_url': 'https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstreams/fbf77433-4380-4188-ab8b-c9df681a0c6a/download', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402521', 'display_name': 'University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130238516', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Minnesota', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130238516'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Minnesota'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://purl.umn.edu/118382', 'pdf_url': 'https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstreams/fbf77433-4380-4188-ab8b-c9df681a0c6a/download', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402521', 'display_name': 'University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I130238516', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Minnesota', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130238516'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Minnesota'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'score': 0.66}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 44, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1488048598', 'https://openalex.org/W1495510742', 'https://openalex.org/W1547716543', 'https://openalex.org/W1561581337', 'https://openalex.org/W160540087', 'https://openalex.org/W1934425758', 'https://openalex.org/W1963531072', 'https://openalex.org/W1966187926', 'https://openalex.org/W1970133260', 'https://openalex.org/W1970931621', 'https://openalex.org/W1982564453', 'https://openalex.org/W1986527056', 'https://openalex.org/W1988367007', 'https://openalex.org/W1994372089', 'https://openalex.org/W2013784666', 'https://openalex.org/W2022558642', 'https://openalex.org/W2026613658', 'https://openalex.org/W2028593249', 'https://openalex.org/W2033442452', 'https://openalex.org/W2036072362', 'https://openalex.org/W2039135203', 'https://openalex.org/W2043315106', 'https://openalex.org/W2045254462', 'https://openalex.org/W2049043260', 'https://openalex.org/W2051039162', 'https://openalex.org/W2072371179', 'https://openalex.org/W2097216161', 'https://openalex.org/W2098964191', 'https://openalex.org/W2101667161', 'https://openalex.org/W2104351701', 'https://openalex.org/W2127374659', 'https://openalex.org/W2149058003', 'https://openalex.org/W2319178748', 'https://openalex.org/W2334219568', 'https://openalex.org/W2749688690', 'https://openalex.org/W2763110165', 'https://openalex.org/W3124943576', 'https://openalex.org/W3188627252', 'https://openalex.org/W3215020069', 'https://openalex.org/W4232605748', 'https://openalex.org/W4246921087', 'https://openalex.org/W605279782', 'https://openalex.org/W627043989', 'https://openalex.org/W97370901'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4312527695', 'https://openalex.org/W4205262062', 'https://openalex.org/W2767187055', 'https://openalex.org/W2361167282', 'https://openalex.org/W2271118953', 'https://openalex.org/W2091342995', 'https://openalex.org/W2002629668', 'https://openalex.org/W1947281443', 'https://openalex.org/W181477314', 'https://openalex.org/W1528932152'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'hyperbolic': [1], 'cosine': [2], 'unfolding': [3], 'model': [4, 60, 67], 'for': [5, 68, 73, 106], 'direct': [6, 131], 'responses': [7, 116, 132], 'of': [8, 22, 49, 89, 117, 120, 126], 'persons': [9, 121], 'to': [10, 38, 45, 63, 122], 'individual': [11], 'stimuli': [12, 127], 'is': [13, 43, 61, 112], 'elabo': [14], 'rated': [15], 'in': [16, 92, 102], 'three': [17], 'ways.': [18], 'First,': [19], 'the': [20, 23, 50, 59, 87, 94, 97, 100, 107], 'parameter': [21], 'stimu': [24], 'lus,': [25], 'which': [26, 31, 74, 103], 'reflects': [27], 'a': [28, 47, 65, 123], 'region': [29], 'within': [30], 'people': [32], 'located': [33], 'there': [34], 'are': [35, 79, 109], 'more': [36], 'likely': [37], 'respond': [39], 'positively': [40], 'than': [41], 'negatively,': [42], 'shown': [44], 'be': [46], 'property': [48], 'data': [51, 98], 'and': [52, 99, 133], 'not': [53, 110], 'arbitrary': [54], 'as': [55, 130], 'first': [56], 'supposed.': [57], 'Second,': [58], 'used': [62], 'construct': [64], 'related': [66], 'pairwise': [69, 134], 'preferences.': [70, 135], 'This': [71], 'model,': [72], 'joint': [75], 'maximum': [76], 'likelihood': [77], 'estimates': [78, 108], 'derived,': [80], 'satisfies': [81], 'strong': [82], 'sto': [83], 'chastic': [84], 'transitivity.': [85], 'Third,': [86], 'role': [88], 'substantive': [90], 'theory': [91], 'evaluating': [93], 'fit': [95], 'between': [96], 'models,': [101], 'unique': [104], 'solutions': [105], 'guaranteed,': [111], 'explored': [113], 'by': [114], 'analyzing': [115], 'one': [118], 'group': [119], 'single': [124], 'set': [125], 'obtained': [128], 'both': [129]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1979950785', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-03T00:06:58.196112', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}