Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1978408423', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.019', 'title': 'A simple classification of facial asymmetry by TML system', 'display_name': 'A simple classification of facial asymmetry by TML system', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-06-28', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1978408423', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.019', 'mag': '1978408423', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23810748'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.019', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S203050583', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery', 'issn_l': '1010-5182', 'issn': ['1010-5182', '1878-4119'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100319279', 'display_name': 'Jae‐Young Kim', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-438X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193775966', 'display_name': 'Yonsei University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wjejq96', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jae-Young Kim', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005370459', 'display_name': 'Hwi-Dong Jung', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1025-8323'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193775966', 'display_name': 'Yonsei University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wjejq96', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hwi-Dong Jung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014913173', 'display_name': 'Young‐Soo Jung', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5831-6508'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193775966', 'display_name': 'Yonsei University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wjejq96', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Young-Soo Jung', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062741026', 'display_name': 'Chung–Ju Hwang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3024-4551'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I193775966', 'display_name': 'Yonsei University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wjejq96', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chung-Ju Hwang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I193775966']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040666318', 'display_name': 'Hyung Sik Park', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160791', 'display_name': 'Yonsei University Health System', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04sze3c15', 'country_code': 'KR', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160791']}], 'countries': ['KR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hyung-Sik Park', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160791']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3400, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3400, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.84, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 77, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999643, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '42', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '313', 'last_page': '320'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10356', 'display_name': 'Orthodontic Research and Treatment', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3505', 'display_name': 'Orthodontics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/35', 'display_name': 'Dentistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10356', 'display_name': 'Orthodontic Research and Treatment', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3505', 'display_name': 'Orthodontics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/35', 'display_name': 'Dentistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10852', 'display_name': 'Diagnosis and Management of Temporomandibular Disorders', 'score': 0.9973, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3603', 'display_name': 'Complementary and Manual Therapy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10992', 'display_name': 'Forensic Anthropological Research', 'score': 0.9922, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1204', 'display_name': 'Archeology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-symmetry', 'display_name': 'Facial symmetry', 'score': 0.8948209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mandibular-prognathism', 'display_name': 'Mandibular prognathism', 'score': 0.79140043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-morphology', 'display_name': 'Facial Morphology', 'score': 0.555934}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cranial-morphology', 'display_name': 'Cranial Morphology', 'score': 0.501985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/prognathism', 'display_name': 'Prognathism', 'score': 0.44056773}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178195510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013040', 'display_name': 'Facial symmetry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8948209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38976095', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752641', 'display_name': 'Asymmetry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7987025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3017593902', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1968264', 'display_name': 'Mandibular prognathism', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.79140043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29694066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301', 'display_name': 'Orthodontics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.586162}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154954056', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1604164', 'display_name': 'Transverse plane', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5117049}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777551583', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1968264', 'display_name': 'Prognathism', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44056773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36454342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245341', 'display_name': 'Radiography', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4288953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40986606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199343813', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128', 'display_name': 'Dentistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35923356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33151928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22631323}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776389721', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167748', 'display_name': 'Osteotomy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.19458863}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C141071460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821', 'display_name': 'Surgery', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.1943269}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11895117}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D005146', 'descriptor_name': 'Facial Asymmetry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000293', 'descriptor_name': 'Adolescent', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002508', 'descriptor_name': 'Cephalometry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002508', 'descriptor_name': 'Cephalometry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002680', 'descriptor_name': 'Chin', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002680', 'descriptor_name': 'Chin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004954', 'descriptor_name': 'Esthetics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005146', 'descriptor_name': 'Facial Asymmetry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005146', 'descriptor_name': 'Facial Asymmetry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008046', 'descriptor_name': 'Lip', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008046', 'descriptor_name': 'Lip', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008437', 'descriptor_name': 'Maxilla', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008437', 'descriptor_name': 'Maxilla', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009915', 'descriptor_name': 'Orbit', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009915', 'descriptor_name': 'Orbit', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010781', 'descriptor_name': 'Photography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010781', 'descriptor_name': 'Photography', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011378', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognathism', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000473', 'qualifier_name': 'pathology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011378', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognathism', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011378', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognathism', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000145', 'qualifier_name': 'classification', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D055815', 'descriptor_name': 'Young Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.019', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S203050583', 'display_name': 'Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery', 'issn_l': '1010-5182', 'issn': ['1010-5182', '1878-4119'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23810748', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5', 'score': 0.49, 'display_name': 'Gender equality'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 18, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1916900713', 'https://openalex.org/W1983433793', 'https://openalex.org/W2004251438', 'https://openalex.org/W2035084864', 'https://openalex.org/W2039450917', 'https://openalex.org/W2047719890', 'https://openalex.org/W2052906809', 'https://openalex.org/W2065320116', 'https://openalex.org/W2065797984', 'https://openalex.org/W2069490974', 'https://openalex.org/W2091303699', 'https://openalex.org/W2105985426', 'https://openalex.org/W2106962554', 'https://openalex.org/W2109427198', 'https://openalex.org/W2184424766', 'https://openalex.org/W2409962612', 'https://openalex.org/W2581513640', 'https://openalex.org/W597347091'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3125783595', 'https://openalex.org/W2793894574', 'https://openalex.org/W2327647164', 'https://openalex.org/W2327111740', 'https://openalex.org/W2317464113', 'https://openalex.org/W2312734953', 'https://openalex.org/W2266147720', 'https://openalex.org/W2148091560', 'https://openalex.org/W2034055915', 'https://openalex.org/W1534021329'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'study': [1, 122], 'proposes': [2], 'a': [3], 'system': [4, 118], 'for': [5, 81], 'classifying': [6, 42], 'facial': [7, 33, 111], 'asymmetry': [8, 50, 68, 78, 112], 'with': [9, 48], 'accompanying': [10], 'mandibular': [11], 'prognathism': [12], 'to': [13, 45, 64, 128], 'facilitate': [14], 'choice': [15], 'of': [16, 35, 66, 72, 115], 'surgical': [17, 102, 125], 'method.': [18], 'We': [19], 'examined': [20], 'hard': [21], 'and': [22, 31, 55, 76, 123], 'soft': [23], 'tissue': [24], 'measurements': [25], 'obtained': [26], 'from': [27], 'posterior-anterior': [28], 'cephalometric': [29], 'radiographs': [30], 'clinical': [32], 'photographs': [34], '153': [36], 'patients': [37], '(86': [38], 'male,': [39], '67': [40], 'female),': [41], 'them': [43], 'according': [44, 63], 'menton': [46, 73], 'deviation': [47], 'transverse': [49, 67, 77], '(T),': [51], 'maxillary': [52], 'cant': [53, 57, 75], '(M),': [54], 'lip': [56], '(L).': [58], 'The': [59, 84], 'T-group': [60], 'is': [61], 'subclassified': [62], 'direction': [65], '(H).': [69], 'Statistical': [70], 'analysis': [71], 'deviation,': [74], 'was': [79], 'performed': [80], 'each': [82, 129], 'group.': [83], 'various': [85], 'relationships': [86], 'observed': [87], 'among': [88], 'the': [89, 106, 116], 'groups': [90], 'indicate': [91], 'that': [92, 109], 'most': [93], 'cases': [94], '(85%)': [95], 'were': [96], 'not': [97], 'effectively': [98], 'correctable': [99], 'using': [100], 'conventional': [101], 'methods.': [103], 'As': [104], 'such,': [105], 'authors': [107], 'believe': [108], 'analysing': [110], 'in': [113, 120], 'terms': [114], 'classification': [117], 'presented': [119], 'this': [121], 'employing': [124], 'methods': [126], 'appropriate': [127], 'case': [130], 'will': [131], 'help': [132], 'achieve': [133], 'more': [134], 'harmonious': [135], 'aesthetic': [136], 'outcomes.': [137]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1978408423', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T20:23:33.361869', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}