Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1977097436', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.03.052', 'title': 'Numerical investigation on hydrodynamic performance of liquid lead lithium bubble column using population balance model', 'display_name': 'Numerical investigation on hydrodynamic performance of liquid lead lithium bubble column using population balance model', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-05-22', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1977097436', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.03.052', 'mag': '1977097436'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.03.052', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191935395', 'display_name': 'Fusion Engineering and Design', 'issn_l': '0920-3796', 'issn': ['0920-3796', '1873-7196'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5003584437', 'display_name': 'Muyi Ni', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0171-0277'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667', 'display_name': 'Hefei Institutes of Physical Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/046n57345', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Muyi Ni', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100400739', 'display_name': 'Min Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4674-3411'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04c4dkn09', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Min Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui 230026, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103274269', 'display_name': 'Jieqiong Jiang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667', 'display_name': 'Hefei Institutes of Physical Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/046n57345', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jieqiong Jiang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100462313', 'display_name': 'Weihua Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-1952'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667', 'display_name': 'Hefei Institutes of Physical Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/046n57345', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04c4dkn09', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Weihua Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China', 'School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2802624667', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015402786', 'display_name': 'Yican Wu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-9521'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04c4dkn09', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667', 'display_name': 'Hefei Institutes of Physical Science', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/046n57345', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yican Wu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China', 'School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I2802624667']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 2540, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2540, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.509251, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 73, 'max': 76}, 'biblio': {'volume': '89', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '871', 'last_page': '874'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10864', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Mixing', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10864', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Mixing', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11401', 'display_name': 'Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques', 'score': 0.9976, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2312', 'display_name': 'Water Science and Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12540', 'display_name': 'Cyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics', 'score': 0.9923, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lead', 'display_name': 'Lead (geology)', 'score': 0.6573616}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157915830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001', 'display_name': 'Bubble', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7734131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777093003', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508345', 'display_name': 'Lead (geology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6573616}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.60746396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168031717', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280', 'display_name': 'Balance (ability)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5460243}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5207829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778541603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152763', 'display_name': 'Lithium (medication)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5169639}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.482637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C116915560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504', 'display_name': 'Nuclear engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40191177}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33670282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17462474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99508421', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675', 'display_name': 'Physical medicine and rehabilitation', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.03.052', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191935395', 'display_name': 'Fusion Engineering and Design', 'issn_l': '0920-3796', 'issn': ['0920-3796', '1873-7196'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 29, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1967463295', 'https://openalex.org/W1971682994', 'https://openalex.org/W1974611488', 'https://openalex.org/W1975649847', 'https://openalex.org/W1979680409', 'https://openalex.org/W1982212532', 'https://openalex.org/W1984481807', 'https://openalex.org/W1985821731', 'https://openalex.org/W1988567387', 'https://openalex.org/W1999527556', 'https://openalex.org/W2014831737', 'https://openalex.org/W2015849294', 'https://openalex.org/W2037975182', 'https://openalex.org/W2041886317', 'https://openalex.org/W2042274045', 'https://openalex.org/W2042832177', 'https://openalex.org/W2042992081', 'https://openalex.org/W2057137843', 'https://openalex.org/W2061293921', 'https://openalex.org/W2075679604', 'https://openalex.org/W2084261248', 'https://openalex.org/W2087052985', 'https://openalex.org/W2090553720', 'https://openalex.org/W2094074512', 'https://openalex.org/W2097949535', 'https://openalex.org/W2156231221', 'https://openalex.org/W2377345469', 'https://openalex.org/W4239544020', 'https://openalex.org/W4253591329'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W938380018', 'https://openalex.org/W4383163774', 'https://openalex.org/W3137839740', 'https://openalex.org/W3129210721', 'https://openalex.org/W2928956957', 'https://openalex.org/W2369700007', 'https://openalex.org/W2354156280', 'https://openalex.org/W2072214669', 'https://openalex.org/W2059848165', 'https://openalex.org/W1613422971'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1977097436', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T16:00:16.244588', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}