Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1976920400', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'title': 'DOMINANCE, SURVIVAL, AND ENZYME POLYMORPHISM IN DARK-EYED JUNCOS, <i>JUNCO HYEMALIS</i>', 'display_name': 'DOMINANCE, SURVIVAL, AND ENZYME POLYMORPHISM IN DARK-EYED JUNCOS, <i>JUNCO HYEMALIS</i>', 'publication_year': 1978, 'publication_date': '1978-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1976920400', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'mag': '1976920400', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28567918'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S87560609', 'display_name': 'Evolution', 'issn_l': '0014-3820', 'issn': ['0014-3820', '1558-5646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000643092', 'display_name': 'Myron Charles Baker', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I83399316', 'display_name': 'Rockefeller University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0420db125', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I83399316']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I115475287', 'display_name': 'Oklahoma State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01g9vbr38', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I115475287']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Myron Charles Baker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Rockefeller University, Field Research Center, Millbrook, New York, 12545', 'School of Biological Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Rockefeller University, Field Research Center, Millbrook, New York, 12545', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I83399316']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Biological Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I115475287']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108551690', 'display_name': 'Stanley F. Fox', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I83399316', 'display_name': 'Rockefeller University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0420db125', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I83399316']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I115475287', 'display_name': 'Oklahoma State University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01g9vbr38', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I115475287']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Stanley F. Fox', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Rockefeller University, Field Research Center, Millbrook, New York, 12545', 'School of Biological Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Rockefeller University, Field Research Center, Millbrook, New York, 12545', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I83399316']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Biological Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, 74074', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I115475287']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3000, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3000, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 8.699, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 110, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.966834, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '32', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '697', 'last_page': '711'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10487', 'display_name': 'Plant and animal studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1105', 'display_name': 'Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10487', 'display_name': 'Plant and animal studies', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1105', 'display_name': 'Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10012', 'display_name': 'Genetic diversity and population structure', 'score': 0.9937, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10005', 'display_name': 'Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies', 'score': 0.9924, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2309', 'display_name': 'Nature and Landscape Conservation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dominance', 'display_name': 'Dominance (genetics)', 'score': 0.4657223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-sciences', 'display_name': 'Biological sciences', 'score': 0.4351895}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5626755}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151913843', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454555', 'display_name': 'Dominance (genetics)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4657223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992077199', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biological sciences', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4351895}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4168015}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0988017}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.082803905}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70721500', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005', 'display_name': 'Computational biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S87560609', 'display_name': 'Evolution', 'issn_l': '0014-3820', 'issn': ['0014-3820', '1558-5646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28567918', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S87560609', 'display_name': 'Evolution', 'issn_l': '0014-3820', 'issn': ['0014-3820', '1558-5646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648', 'host_organization_name': 'Oxford University Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311647', 'https://openalex.org/P4310311648'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Oxford', 'Oxford University Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320332161', 'funder_display_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'award_id': 'MH25283'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 38, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1168814391', 'https://openalex.org/W1487530152', 'https://openalex.org/W1536791815', 'https://openalex.org/W1797902144', 'https://openalex.org/W1832556664', 'https://openalex.org/W1992499922', 'https://openalex.org/W2039422555', 'https://openalex.org/W2045518901', 'https://openalex.org/W2058404691', 'https://openalex.org/W2066607106', 'https://openalex.org/W2067303846', 'https://openalex.org/W2078605781', 'https://openalex.org/W2078791423', 'https://openalex.org/W2080574958', 'https://openalex.org/W2103286878', 'https://openalex.org/W2253896034', 'https://openalex.org/W2283138562', 'https://openalex.org/W2312250002', 'https://openalex.org/W2318107470', 'https://openalex.org/W2320667327', 'https://openalex.org/W2323230433', 'https://openalex.org/W2324254934', 'https://openalex.org/W2324357999', 'https://openalex.org/W2328233111', 'https://openalex.org/W2330180656', 'https://openalex.org/W2332354982', 'https://openalex.org/W2333773234', 'https://openalex.org/W2333917986', 'https://openalex.org/W2390806247', 'https://openalex.org/W2401254752', 'https://openalex.org/W2613665725', 'https://openalex.org/W2801191452', 'https://openalex.org/W2802252945', 'https://openalex.org/W3024118362', 'https://openalex.org/W3151386066', 'https://openalex.org/W4235010880', 'https://openalex.org/W4240532389', 'https://openalex.org/W4250201330'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2788277189', 'https://openalex.org/W2130076355', 'https://openalex.org/W2119695867', 'https://openalex.org/W2117258802', 'https://openalex.org/W2082860237', 'https://openalex.org/W2046158694', 'https://openalex.org/W2013243191', 'https://openalex.org/W1993764875', 'https://openalex.org/W1990804418', 'https://openalex.org/W1971568933'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'EvolutionVolume': [0], '32,': [1], 'Issue': [2], '4': [3], 'p.': [4], '697-711': [5, 247], 'ArticleFree': [6], 'Access': [7], 'DOMINANCE,': [8], 'SURVIVAL,': [9], 'AND': [10], 'ENZYME': [11], 'POLYMORPHISM': [12], 'IN': [13], 'DARK-EYED': [14], 'JUNCOS,': [15], 'JUNCO': [16], 'HYEMALIS': [17], 'Myron': [18, 21, 92, 95], 'Charles': [19, 22, 93, 96], 'Baker,': [20, 94], 'Baker': [23, 97], 'Rockefeller': [24, 67, 98, 141], 'University,': [25, 39, 51, 68, 82, 99, 113, 125, 142, 156], 'Field': [26, 69, 100, 143], 'Research': [27, 70, 101, 144], 'Center,': [28, 71, 102, 145], 'Millbrook,': [29, 72, 103, 146], 'New': [30, 73, 104, 147], 'York,': [31, 74, 105, 148], '12545': [32, 75, 106, 149], 'School': [33, 76, 107, 150], 'of': [34, 45, 77, 108, 119, 151, 192, 202, 215, 226], 'Biological': [35, 78, 109, 152], 'Sciences,': [36, 79, 110, 153], 'Oklahoma': [37, 80, 111, 154], 'State': [38, 50, 81, 112, 124, 155], 'Stillwater,': [40, 83, 114, 157], 'Oklahoma,': [41, 84, 115, 158], '74074Present': [42, 116], 'address:': [43, 117], 'Department': [44, 118], 'Zoology': [46, 120], 'and': [47, 121, 190, 194, 206, 213, 232], 'Entomology,': [48, 122], 'Colorado': [49, 54, 123, 128], 'Fort': [52, 126], 'Collins,': [53, 127], '80523.Search': [55, 129], 'for': [56, 86, 130, 160], 'more': [57, 87, 131, 161], 'papers': [58, 88, 132, 162], 'by': [59, 89, 133, 163], 'this': [60, 90, 134, 164, 227], 'authorStanley': [61, 135], 'F.': [62, 65, 136, 139], 'Fox,': [63, 137], 'Stanley': [64, 138], 'Fox': [66, 140], '74074Search': [85, 159], 'author': [91, 165], 'First': [166], 'published:': [167], 'December': [168], '1978': [169], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1978.tb04623.xCitations:': [170], '32': [171], 'AboutPDF': [172], 'ToolsRequest': [173], 'permissionExport': [174], 'citationAdd': [175], 'to': [176, 198, 221], 'favoritesTrack': [177], 'citation': [178], 'ShareShare': [179], 'Give': [180], 'accessShare': [181, 184], 'full': [182], 'text': [183], 'full-text': [185, 200, 224], 'accessPlease': [186], 'review': [187], 'our': [188], 'Terms': [189, 212], 'Conditions': [191, 214], 'Use': [193], 'check': [195], 'box': [196], 'below': [197, 220], 'share': [199, 222], 'version': [201, 225], 'article.I': [203], 'have': [204], 'read': [205], 'accept': [207], 'the': [208, 218], 'Wiley': [209], 'Online': [210], 'Library': [211], 'UseShareable': [216], 'LinkUse': [217], 'link': [219], 'a': [223, 238], 'article': [228], 'with': [229], 'your': [230], 'friends': [231], 'colleagues.': [233], 'Learn': [234], 'more.Copy': [235], 'URL': [236], 'Share': [237], 'linkShare': [239], 'onFacebookTwitterLinked': [240], 'InRedditWechat': [241], 'Citing': [242], 'Literature': [243], 'Volume32,': [244], 'Issue4December': [245], '1978Pages': [246], 'ReferencesRelatedInformation': [248]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1976920400', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T08:55:16.239415', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}