Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1976862673', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2129183', 'title': 'Judicial Policy-Making and Southern School Segregation', 'display_name': 'Judicial Policy-Making and Southern School Segregation', 'publication_year': 1975, 'publication_date': '1975-11-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1976862673', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2129183', 'mag': '1976862673'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2129183', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S95650557', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Politics', 'issn_l': '0022-3816', 'issn': ['0022-3816', '1468-2508'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015262543', 'display_name': 'Michael W. Giles', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6567-1951'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael W. Giles', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045789498', 'display_name': 'Tom Walker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-9768'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Thomas G. Walker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 74, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.97746, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '37', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '917', 'last_page': '936'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14288', 'display_name': 'Law, Rights, and Freedoms', 'score': 0.9663, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14288', 'display_name': 'Law, Rights, and Freedoms', 'score': 0.9663, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10802', 'display_name': 'Judicial and Constitutional Studies', 'score': 0.9212, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3308', 'display_name': 'Law'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-making', 'display_name': 'Policy Making', 'score': 0.43218252}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.56913507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3020009124', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156854', 'display_name': 'Policy making', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43218252}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3116431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728', 'display_name': 'Public administration', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2764995}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/2129183', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S95650557', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Politics', 'issn_l': '0022-3816', 'issn': ['0022-3816', '1468-2508'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.41, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W594353338', 'https://openalex.org/W4390697879', 'https://openalex.org/W4382466601', 'https://openalex.org/W2955725829', 'https://openalex.org/W2955504986', 'https://openalex.org/W2949263084', 'https://openalex.org/W2922049016', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2743539335', 'https://openalex.org/W2724734218'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Previous': [0, 123, 145], 'articleNext': [1], 'article': [2], 'No': [3], 'AccessArticlesJudicial': [4], 'Policy-Making': [5, 964], 'and': [6, 12, 18, 126, 148, 225, 282, 357, 386, 452, 479, 484, 513, 517, 534, 567, 614, 713, 746, 813, 843, 867, 890, 897, 914, 943, 976], 'Southern': [7, 44, 64], 'School': [8, 973], 'SegregationMichael': [9], 'W.': [10, 16, 196, 527, 696, 834, 862, 961, 1003, 1006], 'Giles': [11, 17], 'Thomas': [13, 19], 'G.': [14, 20], 'WalkerMichael': [15], 'WalkerPDFPDF': [21], 'PLUS': [22], 'Add': [23], 'to': [24, 103, 312, 509, 917], 'favoritesDownload': [25], 'CitationTrack': [26], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [27], 'Share': [28], 'onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmailPrint': [29], 'SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited': [30], 'by': [31, 42, 180], 'The': [32, 220, 276, 443, 464, 495, 570, 630, 743, 798, 808, 825, 922, 936, 963], 'Journal': [33, 90, 113, 135, 187, 209, 232, 246, 393, 409, 489, 710, 799, 828, 923], 'of': [34, 91, 107, 109, 222, 278, 319, 364, 400, 448, 466, 498, 540, 543, 547, 572, 617, 638, 711, 751, 800, 810, 872, 901, 906, 924, 939, 966, 969, 1015], 'Politics': [35, 156, 455, 731, 801, 852, 925, 996], 'Volume': [36], '37,': [37, 188, 210, 458, 553], 'Number': [38], '4Nov.,': [39], '1975': [40, 63], 'Sponsored': [41], 'the': [43, 71, 85, 199, 240, 352, 361, 398, 419, 428, 449, 541, 587, 610, 726, 749, 752, 786, 821, 898, 918, 967], 'Political': [45, 65, 283, 337, 366, 496, 519, 576, 668, 689, 756, 773, 954, 980], 'Science': [46, 66, 600, 669, 827], 'Association': [47], 'Article': [48], 'DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2129183': [49], 'Views:': [50], '58Total': [51], 'views': [52], 'on': [53, 177, 228, 263, 286, 403, 421, 515, 663, 770, 816, 946], 'this': [54, 75], 'site': [55], 'Citations:': [56], '41Citations': [57], 'are': [58], 'reported': [59], 'from': [60, 427, 795], 'Crossref': [61, 69], 'Copyright': [62], 'AssociationPDF': [67], 'download': [68], 'reports': [70], 'following': [72], 'articles': [73], 'citing': [74], 'article:Borbála': [76], 'Dombrovszky,': [77], 'István': [78], 'Hoffman': [79], 'When': [80], 'social': [81], 'policy': [82, 949], 'walks': [83], 'into': [84], 'justice': [86], 'system...,': [87], 'Central': [88], 'European': [89], 'Public': [92, 121, 143, 266, 355, 841], 'Policy': [93, 297, 313, 441, 457, 895, 1019], '17,': [94, 733], 'no.22': [95, 211, 270, 327, 523, 648, 716, 999], '(Oct': [96, 300, 435, 804, 928], '2023):': [97], '1–12.https://doi.org/10.2478/cejpp-2023-0013Udi': [98], 'Sommer,': [99, 303], 'Victor': [100, 304], 'Asal': [101], 'Paths': [102, 311], 'Social': [104, 226, 599, 826, 839], 'Change:': [105, 314], 'Analyses': [106], 'Decriminalization': [108], 'Sodomy,': [110], 'SSRN': [111, 133, 230, 391, 407, 487], 'Electronic': [112, 134, 231, 392, 408, 488], '(Jan': [114, 136, 233, 249, 394, 410, 471, 490, 500, 717, 856, 958], '2018).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3231953Ryan': [115], 'J.': [116, 138, 166, 438, 558], 'Owens,': [117, 139, 167], 'Patrick': [118, 140], 'C.': [119, 141, 163, 720, 882], 'Wohlfarth': [120, 142], 'Mood,': [122, 144], 'Electoral': [124, 146], 'Experience,': [125, 147], 'Responsiveness': [127, 149], 'Among': [128, 150], 'Federal': [129, 151, 241, 387, 590, 727, 919], 'Circuit': [130, 152, 201], 'Court': [131, 153, 183, 389, 405, 469, 507, 511, 592, 665, 745, 771], 'Judges,': [132, 154, 390], '2018).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3245277Ryan': [137], 'American': [155, 667, 730, 851, 995], 'Research': [157, 175, 338, 367, 520, 577, 601, 774], '45,': [158], 'no.66': [159], '(Apr': [160], '2017):': [161], '1003–1031.https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673X17692325Ryan': [162], 'Black,': [164], 'Ryan': [165], 'Miles': [168], 'T.': [169], 'Armaly': [170], 'A': [171, 174, 537, 685, 904, 951], 'Well-Traveled': [172], 'Lot:': [173], 'Note': [176], 'Judicial': [178, 315, 380, 440, 563, 702, 844, 849, 902, 977], 'Travel': [179], 'U.S.': [181, 362, 467], 'Supreme': [182, 404, 468, 510, 664, 744], 'Justices,': [184], 'Justice': [185, 207, 244, 621, 645, 714, 875], 'System': [186, 208, 245], 'no.44': [189, 341, 370, 434, 554, 603, 692], '(Mar': [190, 581, 778], '2016):': [191, 626, 736, 761, 985, 1001], '367–384.https://doi.org/10.1080/0098261X.2016.1151387Denise': [192], 'M.': [193, 347], 'Keele,': [194], 'Robert': [195, 475, 886, 933], 'Malmsheimer': [197], 'Is': [198], 'Ninth': [200], 'a': [202, 846], 'Liberal': [203], 'Environmental': [204, 444, 573], 'Activist': [205], 'Court?,': [206], '(Nov': [212, 555, 693, 735, 1000], '2015):': [213, 250, 272, 805, 929], '115–134.https://doi.org/10.1080/0098261X.2015.1111782Tracey': [214], 'E.': [215, 252, 561, 766], 'George,': [216], 'Taylor': [217], 'Grace': [218], 'Weaver': [219], 'Role': [221, 750, 965], 'Personal': [223], 'Attributes': [224], 'Backgrounds': [227], 'Judging,': [229], '2016).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2841244Christina': [234], 'L.': [235, 765], 'Boyd': [236], 'Opinion': [237, 267, 356], 'Writing': [238], 'in': [239, 289, 360, 379, 418, 565, 594, 633, 705, 725, 785, 820, 971], 'District': [242, 388, 591, 728, 789, 920], 'Courts,': [243, 729, 921], '36,': [247, 298], 'no.33': [248, 459, 672, 759, 830, 878, 927, 983, 1021], '254–273.https://doi.org/10.1080/0098261X.2014.989790Matthew': [251], 'K.': [253, 883, 931], 'Hall,': [254], 'Justin': [255], 'H.': [256], 'Kirkland,': [257], 'Jason': [258], 'Harold': [259], 'Windett': [260], 'Holding': [261], 'Steady': [262], 'Shifting': [264], 'Sands,': [265], 'Quarterly': [268, 339, 368, 432, 521, 578, 646, 732, 757, 775, 853, 876, 981, 997], '79,': [269], '(May': [271, 328], '504–523.https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfv021Cole': [273], 'D.': [274, 741], 'Taratoot': [275], 'Influence': [277, 662], 'Administrative': [279, 481], 'Law': [280, 295, 322, 482, 549, 588, 1017], 'Judge': [281], 'Appointee': [284], 'Decisions': [285, 512], 'Appellate': [287, 796], 'Courts': [288, 363, 968], 'National': [290], 'Labor': [291], 'Relations': [292], 'Board': [293, 546], 'Cases,': [294, 597], '&': [296, 323, 456, 550, 1018], 'no.11': [299, 580, 624, 734, 777, 803, 957], '2013):': [301, 329, 674], '35–67.https://doi.org/10.1111/lapo.12013Udi': [302], 'Asal,': [305], 'Katie': [306], 'Zuber,': [307], 'Jonathan': [308], 'Parent': [309], 'Institutional': [310], 'Versus': [316, 793], 'Nonjudicial': [317], 'Repeal': [318], 'Sodomy': [320], 'Laws,': [321], 'Society': [324, 551], 'Review': [325, 552, 622, 670, 690], '47,': [326], '409–439.https://doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12017William': [330], 'Blake': [331, 396], 'God': [332], 'Save': [333], 'This': [334], 'Honorable': [335], 'Court,': [336], '65,': [340], '(Dec': [342, 371, 604, 831], '2012):': [343], '814–826.https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912911421015Bryan': [344], 'Calvin,': [345], 'Paul': [346], 'Collins,': [348], 'Matthew': [349, 374, 476], 'Eshbaugh-Soha': [350], 'On': [351], 'Relationship': [353], 'between': [354], 'Decision': [358, 381, 703], 'Making': [359, 704], 'Appeals,': [365], '64,': [369], '2011):': [372], '736–748.https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912910376387Robert': [373], 'Howard,': [375], 'Shenita': [376], 'Brazelton': [377], 'Specialization': [378], 'Making:': [382, 442], 'Comparing': [383], 'Bankruptcy': [384], 'Panels': [385], '2010).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1572701William': [395], 'Assessing': [397], 'Effect': [399], 'Catholic': [401], 'Justices': [402], 'Decisions,': [406, 470, 666], '2010).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1643235DARREN': [411], 'A.': [412, 654, 738, 887, 892, 934], 'WHEELER': [413], 'Checking': [414], 'Presidential': [415, 430], 'Detention': [416], 'Power': [417], 'War': [420], 'Terror:': [422], 'What': [423], 'Should': [424], 'We': [425], 'Expect': [426], 'Judiciary?,': [429], 'Studies': [431], '39,': [433], '2009):': [436, 461, 472], '677–700.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-5705.2009.03732.xTERI': [437], 'BENGTSON': [439], 'Protection': [445], "Agency's": [446], 'Enforcement': [447], 'Resource,': [450], 'Conservation,': [451], 'Recovery': [453], 'Act,': [454], '(Jun': [460, 524], '545–578.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2009.00185.xIsaac': [462], 'Unah': [463], 'Impact': [465, 542], '165–188.https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230102354_7Cole': [473], 'Taratoot,': [474], 'Howard': [477], 'Accountability': [478], 'Independence:': [480], 'Judges': [483], 'NLBR': [485], 'Rulings,': [486], '2009).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1428518': [491], 'McNollgast': [492], 'Chapter': [493], '22': [494], 'Economy': [497], 'Law,': [499], '2007):': [501], '1651–1738.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0730(07)02022-1Valerie': [502], 'Hoekstra': [503], 'Competing': [504], 'Constraints:': [505], 'State': [506], 'Responses': [508], 'Legislation': [514], 'Wages': [516], 'Hours,': [518], '58,': [522], '2005):': [525], '317–328.https://doi.org/10.1177/106591290505800211David': [526], 'Romero,': [528], 'Francine': [529], 'Sanders': [530], 'Romero': [531], 'Precedent,': [532], 'Parity,': [533], 'Racial': [535], 'Discrimination:': [536, 748], 'Federal/State': [538], 'Comparison': [539, 905], 'Brown': [544], 'v.': [545], 'Education,': [548], '2003):': [556], '809–826.https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0023-9216.2003.03704004.xEvan': [557], 'Ringquist,': [559], 'Craig': [560], 'Emmert': [562], 'Policymaking': [564, 845], 'Published': [566], 'Unpublished': [568], 'Decisions:': [569], 'Case': [571], 'Civil': [574, 707], 'Ligaton,': [575], '52,': [579], '1999):': [582], '7–37.https://doi.org/10.1177/106591299905200101Kimi': [583], 'Lynn': [584], 'King': [585], 'Does': [586], 'Matter?': [589], 'Decision-Making': [593], 'Fair': [595], 'Housing': [596], '1968–89,': [598], '27,': [602], '1998):': [605], '388–409.https://doi.org/10.1006/ssre.1998.0621Alissa': [606], 'Pollitz': [607, 628], 'Worden': [608, 629], 'Representing': [609], 'Accused:': [611], 'Professional': [612, 615], 'Values': [613], 'Choices': [616, 896], 'Small-Town': [618], 'Lawyers,': [619], 'Criminal': [620, 909], '23,': [623, 829], '(Sep': [625, 673, 760, 984], '1–28.https://doi.org/10.1177/073401689802300102Alissa': [627], "judge's": [631], 'role': [632], 'plea': [634], 'bargaining:': [635], 'An': [636, 870, 1013], 'analysis': [637, 871], "judges'": [639, 948], 'agreement': [640], 'with': [641], "prosecutors'": [642], 'sentencing': [643, 873], 'recommendations,': [644], '12,': [647, 715], '(Aug': [649, 879], '2006):': [650, 880], '257–278.https://doi.org/10.1080/07418829500092671Helmut': [651], 'Norpoth,': [652], 'Jeffrey': [653], 'Segal,': [655, 739], 'William': [656], 'Mishler,': [657], 'Reginald': [658], 'S.': [659], 'Sheehan': [660], 'Popular': [661], '88,': [671], '711–724.https://doi.org/10.2307/2944805Traciel': [675], 'V.': [676], 'Reid': [677], 'ORGANIZATIONAL': [678], 'VARIATIONS': [679], 'AND': [680], 'STATE': [681], 'APPEALS': [682], 'COURTS': [683], 'BEHAVIOR:': [684], 'COMPARATIVE': [686], 'ANALYSIS,': [687], 'Southeastern': [688], '21,': [691], '2008):': [694], '783–801.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.1993.tb00390.xRobert': [695], 'Suchner,': [697], 'Jim': [698], 'Thomas,': [699], 'Anmarie': [700], 'Aylward': [701], 'Prisoner': [706], 'Rights': [708], 'Litigation,': [709], 'Crime': [712], '1989):': [718], '109–145.https://doi.org/10.1080/0735648X.1989.9721393Richard': [719], 'Feiock': [721, 807], 'Support': [722, 907], 'for': [723, 818, 848, 908], 'Business': [724], '96–104.https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673X8901700105Jeffrey': [737], 'Cheryl': [740], 'Reedy': [742], 'Sex': [747], 'Solicitor': [753], 'General,': [754], 'Western': [755, 979], '41,': [758, 776], '553–568.https://doi.org/10.1177/106591298804100309L.': [762], 'McSpadden': [763], 'Wenner,': [764], 'Dutter': [767], 'Contextual': [768], 'Influences': [769], 'Outcomes,': [772], '1988):': [779], '115–134.https://doi.org/10.1177/106591298804100108': [780], 'Donald': [781], 'R.': [782, 837, 859, 987, 990], 'Songer': [783], 'Nonpublication': [784], 'United': [787], 'States': [788], 'Courts:': [790], 'Official': [791], 'Criteria': [792], 'Inferences': [794], 'Review,': [797], '50,': [802], '206–215.https://doi.org/10.2307/2131049Richard': [806], 'effects': [809, 938], 'urban': [811], 'socioeconomic': [812], 'political': [814], 'context': [815], 'support': [817], 'business': [819], 'federal': [822], 'district': [823, 947], 'courts,': [824], '2019):': [832], '267–276.https://doi.org/10.1016/0362-3319(86)90061-3George': [833], 'Pruet,': [835], 'Henry': [836], 'Glick': [838], 'Environment,': [840], 'Opinion,': [842], 'Search': [847], 'Representation,': [850], '14,': [854], 'no.1-21-2': [855], '1986):': [857], '5–33.https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673X8601400102Henry': [858], 'Glick,': [860], 'George': [861], 'Pruet': [863], 'Crime,': [864], 'public': [865], 'opinion': [866], 'trial': [868], 'courts:': [869], 'policy,': [874], '2,': [877], '319–343.https://doi.org/10.1080/07418828500088591': [881], 'Rowland': [884], ',': [885, 889], 'Carp': [888, 935], 'Ronald': [891], 'Stidham': [893], "Judges'": [894], 'Value': [899], 'Basis': [900], 'Appointments:': [903], 'Defendants': [910], 'among': [911], 'Nixon,': [912], 'Johnson,': [913], 'Kennedy': [915], 'Appointees': [916], '46,': [926], '886–902.https://doi.org/10.2307/2130860C.': [930], 'Rowland,': [932], 'relative': [937], 'maturation,': [940], 'time': [941], 'period,': [942], 'appointing': [944], 'president': [945], 'choices:': [950], 'cohort': [952], 'analysis,': [953], 'Behavior': [955], '5,': [956], '1983):': [959], '109–133.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989988Michael': [960], 'Combs': [962], 'Appeals': [970], 'Northern': [972], 'Desegretation:': [974], 'Ambiguity': [975], 'Policy-Making,': [978], '35,': [982], '359–375.https://doi.org/10.1177/106591298203500306David': [986], 'Morgan,': [988], 'Michael': [989], 'Fitzgerald': [991], 'Desegregating': [992], 'Urban': [993], 'Schools,': [994], '8,': [998], '187–208.https://doi.org/10.1177/1532673X8000800203DON': [1002], 'BROWN,': [1004], 'DONALD': [1005], 'CROWLEY': [1007], 'THE': [1008], 'SOCIETAL': [1009], 'IMPACT': [1010], 'OF': [1011], 'LAW:': [1012], 'Assessment': [1014], 'Research,': [1016], '1,': [1020], '(Jul': [1022], '1979):': [1023], '253–284.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1979.tb00190.x': [1024]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1976862673', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T00:41:52.682369', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}