Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1976789958', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2007.01.001', 'title': 'Industrial biotechnology for the production of bio-based chemicals – a cradle-to-grave perspective', 'display_name': 'Industrial biotechnology for the production of bio-based chemicals – a cradle-to-grave perspective', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-18', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1976789958', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2007.01.001', 'mag': '1976789958', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17234288'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2007.01.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S147849156', 'display_name': 'Trends in biotechnology', 'issn_l': '1879-3096', 'issn': ['1879-3096', '0167-7799', '0167-9430'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5063546623', 'display_name': 'Rajni Hatti‐Kaul', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-5814'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I187531555', 'display_name': 'Lund University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012a77v79', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rajni Hatti-Kaul', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biotechnology, Centre for Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biotechnology, Centre for Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076338364', 'display_name': 'Ulrika Törnvall', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I187531555', 'display_name': 'Lund University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012a77v79', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ulrika Törnvall', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biotechnology, Centre for Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biotechnology, Centre for Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5021274377', 'display_name': 'Linda Gustafsson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I187531555', 'display_name': 'Lund University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012a77v79', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Linda Gustafsson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Dept. of Technology and Society, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Dept. of Technology and Society, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5044178712', 'display_name': 'Pål Börjesson', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I187531555', 'display_name': 'Lund University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/012a77v79', 'country_code': 'SE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}], 'countries': ['SE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pål Börjesson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Dept. of Technology and Society, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Environmental and Energy Systems Studies, Dept. of Technology and Society, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I187531555']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 6830, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 6830, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.059, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 298, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999684, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '25', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '119', 'last_page': '124'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10932', 'display_name': 'Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10932', 'display_name': 'Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10404', 'display_name': 'Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization', 'score': 0.995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10171', 'display_name': 'Biofuel production and bioconversion', 'score': 0.9914, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-production', 'display_name': 'Industrial Production', 'score': 0.6107829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-biotechnology', 'display_name': 'Industrial biotechnology', 'score': 0.571552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-resource', 'display_name': 'Renewable resource', 'score': 0.45549354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-industry', 'display_name': 'Chemical industry', 'score': 0.41410568}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206139338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355', 'display_name': 'Raw material', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69811}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C82753439', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1419090', 'display_name': 'Industrial production', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6107829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6088178}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C183696295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696', 'display_name': 'Biochemical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.60361016}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778348673', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302', 'display_name': 'Production (economics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5984337}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991947430', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Industrial biotechnology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.571552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206345919', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951', 'display_name': 'Resource (disambiguation)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49181512}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143517461', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138571', 'display_name': 'Renewable resource', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45549354}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778706760', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950', 'display_name': 'Life-cycle assessment', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43372452}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12404463', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207652', 'display_name': 'Chemical industry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41410568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188573790', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705', 'display_name': 'Renewable energy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.37653762}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33956474}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.21217448}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.18915907}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13361874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87717796', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326', 'display_name': 'Environmental engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09528309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08734703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119599485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035', 'display_name': 'Electrical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139719470', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680', 'display_name': 'Macroeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C165556158', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83937', 'display_name': 'Keynesian economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000096', 'qualifier_name': 'biosynthesis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001709', 'descriptor_name': 'Biotechnology', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000639', 'qualifier_name': 'trends', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001709', 'descriptor_name': 'Biotechnology', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002617', 'descriptor_name': 'Chemical Industry', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004777', 'descriptor_name': 'Environment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001688', 'descriptor_name': 'Biological Products', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000138', 'qualifier_name': 'chemical synthesis', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001709', 'descriptor_name': 'Biotechnology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002617', 'descriptor_name': 'Chemical Industry', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2007.01.001', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S147849156', 'display_name': 'Trends in biotechnology', 'issn_l': '1879-3096', 'issn': ['1879-3096', '0167-7799', '0167-9430'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17234288', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Responsible consumption and production', 'score': 0.51, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 51, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1510280138', 'https://openalex.org/W1515424959', 'https://openalex.org/W1523818626', 'https://openalex.org/W1532040293', 'https://openalex.org/W1535028519', 'https://openalex.org/W1549240509', 'https://openalex.org/W1590646361', 'https://openalex.org/W1596307846', 'https://openalex.org/W1652052270', 'https://openalex.org/W1678327261', 'https://openalex.org/W1785245608', 'https://openalex.org/W1970654358', 'https://openalex.org/W1985639526', 'https://openalex.org/W1992380700', 'https://openalex.org/W1997017559', 'https://openalex.org/W1998329132', 'https://openalex.org/W1999243298', 'https://openalex.org/W2000063610', 'https://openalex.org/W2000475785', 'https://openalex.org/W2006723919', 'https://openalex.org/W2009909935', 'https://openalex.org/W2016699248', 'https://openalex.org/W2016771287', 'https://openalex.org/W2017654058', 'https://openalex.org/W2020875710', 'https://openalex.org/W2024432714', 'https://openalex.org/W2025815449', 'https://openalex.org/W2034009867', 'https://openalex.org/W2047693773', 'https://openalex.org/W2049961212', 'https://openalex.org/W2058886738', 'https://openalex.org/W2061439749', 'https://openalex.org/W2066342646', 'https://openalex.org/W2073782906', 'https://openalex.org/W2076636640', 'https://openalex.org/W2078644362', 'https://openalex.org/W2080873120', 'https://openalex.org/W2080987690', 'https://openalex.org/W2119602349', 'https://openalex.org/W2124230467', 'https://openalex.org/W2130246913', 'https://openalex.org/W2134026900', 'https://openalex.org/W2134050576', 'https://openalex.org/W2141860146', 'https://openalex.org/W2147839551', 'https://openalex.org/W2158009415', 'https://openalex.org/W2163011281', 'https://openalex.org/W2331706899', 'https://openalex.org/W2486538274', 'https://openalex.org/W4229893904', 'https://openalex.org/W4232286323'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4248150491', 'https://openalex.org/W4206752211', 'https://openalex.org/W2187076394', 'https://openalex.org/W2164036152', 'https://openalex.org/W2129464682', 'https://openalex.org/W2060998822', 'https://openalex.org/W2038007152', 'https://openalex.org/W2012631237', 'https://openalex.org/W1982197198', 'https://openalex.org/W1976789958'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1976789958', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 21}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 24}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 26}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 25}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 26}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T22:13:33.008523', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}