Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1975241286', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02681737', 'title': 'Comparative analysis of turbulence models', 'display_name': 'Comparative analysis of turbulence models', 'publication_year': 2000, 'publication_date': '2000-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1975241286', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02681737', 'mag': '1975241286'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02681737', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210193849', 'display_name': 'Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics', 'issn_l': '1062-0125', 'issn': ['1062-0125', '1573-871X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015986757', 'display_name': 'E. P. Sukhovich', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I91123046', 'display_name': 'University of Latvia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05g3mes96', 'country_code': 'LV', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I91123046']}], 'countries': ['LV'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'E. P. Sukhovich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institute of Physics of Latvian University, Salaspils, Latvia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institute of Physics of Latvian University, Salaspils, Latvia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I91123046']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5015986757'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I91123046'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.549212, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 65, 'max': 69}, 'biblio': {'volume': '73', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '318', 'last_page': '329'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10360', 'display_name': 'Turbulent Flows and Vortex Dynamics', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10360', 'display_name': 'Turbulent Flows and Vortex Dynamics', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10173', 'display_name': 'Computational Fluid Dynamics', 'score': 0.997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11945', 'display_name': 'Solar Air Heater Heat Transfer Analysis', 'score': 0.9954, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-decomposition', 'display_name': 'Reynolds decomposition', 'score': 0.7277486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulence-modeling', 'display_name': 'Turbulence Modeling', 'score': 0.620137}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrodynamic-turbulence', 'display_name': 'Hydrodynamic Turbulence', 'score': 0.542795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-stress', 'display_name': 'Reynolds stress', 'score': 0.5358478}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/aerostructural-analysis', 'display_name': 'Aerostructural Analysis', 'score': 0.519641}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-number-scaling', 'display_name': 'Reynolds Number Scaling', 'score': 0.503286}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196558001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132', 'display_name': 'Turbulence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9371279}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150711758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148242', 'display_name': 'K-epsilon turbulence model', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8807958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189223162', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18386383', 'display_name': 'K-omega turbulence model', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.86872786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C152846280', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105530', 'display_name': 'Reynolds stress equation model', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.7839818}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63931686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7319682', 'display_name': 'Reynolds decomposition', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.7277486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204573209', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417609', 'display_name': 'Turbulence modeling', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.70900416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184050105', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273163', 'display_name': 'Isotropy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6336405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.57029766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5533792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147196274', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7319685', 'display_name': 'Reynolds stress', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5358478}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C85725439', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686', 'display_name': 'Anisotropy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5034396}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32526432', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536235', 'display_name': 'Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4789615}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121864883', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916', 'display_name': 'Statistical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46483967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15476950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7854776', 'display_name': 'Turbulence kinetic energy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44362092}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182748727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932', 'display_name': 'Reynolds number', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4361893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38349280', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290', 'display_name': 'Flow (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43229604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C180925781', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514096', 'display_name': 'Open-channel flow', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43003374}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.372357}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07559964}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02681737', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210193849', 'display_name': 'Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics', 'issn_l': '1062-0125', 'issn': ['1062-0125', '1573-871X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13', 'score': 0.82, 'display_name': 'Climate action'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 13, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1644703906', 'https://openalex.org/W1969164548', 'https://openalex.org/W1980651686', 'https://openalex.org/W2018811037', 'https://openalex.org/W2024431579', 'https://openalex.org/W2030427781', 'https://openalex.org/W2054463017', 'https://openalex.org/W2059272955', 'https://openalex.org/W2062474936', 'https://openalex.org/W2079211394', 'https://openalex.org/W2096149665', 'https://openalex.org/W2097995054', 'https://openalex.org/W2105355027'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W940001780', 'https://openalex.org/W3205131692', 'https://openalex.org/W3032195363', 'https://openalex.org/W2738814711', 'https://openalex.org/W2380338678', 'https://openalex.org/W2316145609', 'https://openalex.org/W2065632449', 'https://openalex.org/W2016300288', 'https://openalex.org/W1975241286', 'https://openalex.org/W1679662072'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1975241286', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-15T03:56:02.892752', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}