Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1971347717', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'title': 'Particle‐Bound Enzymes in the Bloodstream Form of <i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>', 'display_name': 'Particle‐Bound Enzymes in the Bloodstream Form of <i>Trypanosoma brucei</i>', 'publication_year': 1977, 'publication_date': '1977-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1971347717', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'mag': '1971347717', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/195809'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210214924', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0014-2956', 'issn': ['0014-2956', '0945-5795', '1432-1033'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072967875', 'display_name': 'Fred R. Opperdoes', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1984-3764'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I887064364', 'display_name': 'University of Amsterdam', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dkp9463', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Fred R. OPPERDOES', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060054431', 'display_name': 'Piet Borst', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-9541'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I887064364', 'display_name': 'University of Amsterdam', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dkp9463', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Piet BORST', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5089955013', 'display_name': 'Hergen Spits', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-8338'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I887064364', 'display_name': 'University of Amsterdam', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04dkp9463', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hergen SPITS', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Afdeling Medische Enzymologie en Molecubdire Biologie, Laboratorium voor Biochemie, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Jan Swammerdam Instituut, Eerste Constanlijn Huygensstraat 20, Amsterdam, The Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I887064364']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.348, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 95, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.984419, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '76', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '21', 'last_page': '28'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10890', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Treatment of Chagas Disease', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10890', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology and Treatment of Chagas Disease', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12827', 'display_name': 'Nucleotide Metabolism and Enzyme Regulation', 'score': 0.9914, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12763', 'display_name': 'ATP Synthase Function and Regulation', 'score': 0.9885, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/oligomycin', 'display_name': 'Oligomycin', 'score': 0.68875325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/isocitrate-dehydrogenase', 'display_name': 'Isocitrate dehydrogenase', 'score': 0.56916666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/malate-dehydrogenase', 'display_name': 'Malate dehydrogenase', 'score': 0.52752}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microbody', 'display_name': 'Microbody', 'score': 0.49221268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/trypanosoma-cruzi', 'display_name': 'Trypanosoma cruzi', 'score': 0.488379}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7871851}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134199', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076381', 'display_name': 'Oligomycin', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.68875325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779502636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33244', 'display_name': 'Trypanosoma brucei', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63054454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C23265538', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q300033', 'display_name': 'ATPase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5737416}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777150147', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261968', 'display_name': 'Isocitrate dehydrogenase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56916666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776317432', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412547', 'display_name': 'Dehydrogenase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.552601}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5491507}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C181199279', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047', 'display_name': 'Enzyme', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53777254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132901563', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412007', 'display_name': 'Malate dehydrogenase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52752}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12296475', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149158', 'display_name': 'Microbody', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.49221268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75520062', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15321392', 'display_name': 'NAD+ kinase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47926494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153911025', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202', 'display_name': 'Molecular biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35558453}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32020485}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778979269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106951292', 'display_name': 'Catalase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.28817457}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D000135', 'descriptor_name': 'Acid Phosphatase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000251', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine Triphosphatases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000429', 'descriptor_name': 'Alcohol Oxidoreductases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013482', 'descriptor_name': 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014346', 'descriptor_name': 'Trypanosoma brucei brucei', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000135', 'descriptor_name': 'Acid Phosphatase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000251', 'descriptor_name': 'Adenosine Triphosphatases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000429', 'descriptor_name': 'Alcohol Oxidoreductases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002458', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Fractionation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002467', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002467', 'descriptor_name': 'Cell Nucleus', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D004789', 'descriptor_name': 'Enzyme Activation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005993', 'descriptor_name': 'Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005993', 'descriptor_name': 'Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005994', 'descriptor_name': 'Glycerophosphates', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007521', 'descriptor_name': 'Isocitrate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007521', 'descriptor_name': 'Isocitrate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008291', 'descriptor_name': 'Malate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008291', 'descriptor_name': 'Malate Dehydrogenase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008830', 'descriptor_name': 'Microbodies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008830', 'descriptor_name': 'Microbodies', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008861', 'descriptor_name': 'Microsomes', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008861', 'descriptor_name': 'Microsomes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008928', 'descriptor_name': 'Mitochondria', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000201', 'qualifier_name': 'enzymology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008928', 'descriptor_name': 'Mitochondria', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009243', 'descriptor_name': 'NAD', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011485', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Binding', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013482', 'descriptor_name': 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014346', 'descriptor_name': 'Trypanosoma brucei brucei', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014352', 'descriptor_name': 'Trypanosomiasis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000097', 'qualifier_name': 'blood', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014352', 'descriptor_name': 'Trypanosomiasis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210214924', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0014-2956', 'issn': ['0014-2956', '0945-5795', '1432-1033'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/195809', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'pdf_url': 'https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11566.x', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210214924', 'display_name': 'European Journal of Biochemistry', 'issn_l': '0014-2956', 'issn': ['0014-2956', '0945-5795', '1432-1033'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 44, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1418360703', 'https://openalex.org/W1481417992', 'https://openalex.org/W1483991072', 'https://openalex.org/W1516454993', 'https://openalex.org/W1556704697', 'https://openalex.org/W1580575515', 'https://openalex.org/W1584531376', 'https://openalex.org/W1775749144', 'https://openalex.org/W193744049', 'https://openalex.org/W1940436875', 'https://openalex.org/W1971514973', 'https://openalex.org/W1974084125', 'https://openalex.org/W1976810755', 'https://openalex.org/W1982191605', 'https://openalex.org/W1987447858', 'https://openalex.org/W1999840521', 'https://openalex.org/W2001274658', 'https://openalex.org/W2003021538', 'https://openalex.org/W2012020931', 'https://openalex.org/W2021241222', 'https://openalex.org/W2038520706', 'https://openalex.org/W2040866483', 'https://openalex.org/W2051429945', 'https://openalex.org/W2058596283', 'https://openalex.org/W2059254772', 'https://openalex.org/W2061969237', 'https://openalex.org/W2063292821', 'https://openalex.org/W2071633123', 'https://openalex.org/W2087657244', 'https://openalex.org/W2088965507', 'https://openalex.org/W2091271055', 'https://openalex.org/W2111301002', 'https://openalex.org/W2143381397', 'https://openalex.org/W2165361117', 'https://openalex.org/W2200933292', 'https://openalex.org/W2241181457', 'https://openalex.org/W2320669773', 'https://openalex.org/W2334954629', 'https://openalex.org/W2411516147', 'https://openalex.org/W2613561117', 'https://openalex.org/W2912502058', 'https://openalex.org/W4231524173', 'https://openalex.org/W649099858', 'https://openalex.org/W92582019'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2104482284', 'https://openalex.org/W2088175557', 'https://openalex.org/W2082338046', 'https://openalex.org/W2053590936', 'https://openalex.org/W2052490469', 'https://openalex.org/W2033140848', 'https://openalex.org/W2021689527', 'https://openalex.org/W2016904861', 'https://openalex.org/W2012724325', 'https://openalex.org/W1996757547'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'We': [0, 143], 'have': [1], 'screened': [2], 'the': [3, 10, 20, 23, 51, 72, 94, 100, 125, 146], 'bloodstream': [4], 'form': [5], 'of': [6, 12, 27, 31, 50, 65, 71, 81, 99, 128], 'Trypanosoma': [7], 'brucei': [8, 108], 'for': [9, 19, 93], 'presence': [11], 'enzymes': [13, 35], 'that': [14, 145], 'could': [15, 118], 'serve': [16, 88], 'as': [17, 89], 'markers': [18], 'microbodies': [21], 'and': [22, 48, 54, 114, 130, 137, 141], 'highly': [24], 'repressed': [25], 'mitochondrion': [26], 'this': [28], 'organism.': [29], 'None': [30], 'seven': [32], 'known': [33], 'microbody': [34], 'were': [36, 58], 'detected': [37], 'at': [38], 'all,': [39], 'but': [40, 132], 'glycerol‐3‐phosphate': [41, 104, 150], 'oxidase,': [42], 'ATPase,': [43], 'isocitrate': [44], 'dehydrogenase,': [45], 'acid': [46], 'phosphatase': [47], 'part': [49], 'hyperoxide': [52], 'dismutase': [53], 'malate': [55], 'dehydrogenase': [56, 105, 151], 'activities': [57], 'found': [59, 110], 'to': [60, 77, 111], 'be': [61, 112, 119], 'particle‐bound': [62], 'after': [63], 'fractionation': [64], 'homogenates': [66], 'by': [67, 121, 124, 134, 139], 'differential': [68], 'centrifugation.': [69], 'Part': [70], 'ATPase': [73], 'activity': [74, 86], 'was': [75, 109], 'sensitive': [76], 'oligomycin,': [78], 'an': [79, 155], 'inhibitor': [80], 'oxidative': [82], 'phosphorylation.': [83], 'This': [84], 'oligomycin‐sensitive': [85], 'can': [87], 'a': [90], 'specific': [91], 'marker': [92], 'mitochondria.': [95], 'More': [96], 'than': [97], '80%': [98], 'NAD': [101, 147], '+': [102, 148], '‐linked': [103, 149], 'in': [106], 'T.': [107], 'particulate': [113], 'latent.': [115], 'The': [116], 'enzyme': [117], 'activated': [120], 'Triton': [122], 'X‐100,': [123], 'combined': [126], 'action': [127], 'sonication': [129], 'salt,': [131], 'not': [133], 'salt': [135], 'alone,': [136], 'partially': [138], 'freezing': [140], 'thawing.': [142], 'conclude': [144], 'is': [152], 'located': [153], 'inside': [154], 'organelle.': [156]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1971347717', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-15T03:47:50.610043', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}