Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1967104219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01674-8', 'title': 'Working memory and prefrontal cortex dysfunction: specificity to schizophrenia compared with major depression', 'display_name': 'Working memory and prefrontal cortex dysfunction: specificity to schizophrenia compared with major depression', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1967104219', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01674-8', 'mag': '1967104219', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12614990'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01674-8', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S205482884', 'display_name': 'Biological Psychiatry', 'issn_l': '0006-3223', 'issn': ['0006-3223', '1873-2402'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026517414', 'display_name': 'Deanna M. Barch', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-8506'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I208333798', 'display_name': 'University of Missouri–St. Louis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/037cnag11', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I208333798']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Deanna M Barch', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'Psychology (DMB), St. Louis, Missouri, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Psychology (DMB), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I208333798']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077054820', 'display_name': 'Yvette I. Sheline', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6929-9659'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I204465549', 'display_name': 'Washington University in St. Louis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01yc7t268', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I204465549']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yvette I Sheline', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'Radiology (YIS, AZS), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Radiology (YIS, AZS), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I204465549']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072481624', 'display_name': 'John G. Csernansky', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'John G Csernansky', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Psychiatry (DMB, YIS, JGC), St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026837899', 'display_name': 'Abraham Z. Snyder', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3379-9627'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I204465549', 'display_name': 'Washington University in St. Louis', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01yc7t268', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I204465549']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Abraham Z Snyder', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Radiology (YIS, AZS), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Radiology (YIS, AZS), Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I204465549']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5026517414'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I208333798'], 'apc_list': {'value': 4990, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 4990, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 7.575, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 294, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999866, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '53', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '376', 'last_page': '384'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10241', 'display_name': 'Functional Brain Connectivity Studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10241', 'display_name': 'Functional Brain Connectivity Studies', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10042', 'display_name': 'Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies', 'score': 0.998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2805', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Neuroscience'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/28', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10023', 'display_name': 'Schizophrenia research and treatment', 'score': 0.9978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2738', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry and Mental health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsolateral-prefrontal-cortex', 'display_name': 'Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex', 'score': 0.827165}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsolateral', 'display_name': 'Dorsolateral', 'score': 0.43825993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/self-reference-effect', 'display_name': 'Self-reference effect', 'score': 0.42488942}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C21963081', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567', 'display_name': 'Working memory', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9208653}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780508717', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72788', 'display_name': 'Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.827165}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781195155', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18680', 'display_name': 'Prefrontal cortex', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.75467193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6595578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776412080', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605', 'display_name': 'Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6355501}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779226451', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809', 'display_name': 'Functional magnetic resonance imaging', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59398353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5906411}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C25551252', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164707', 'display_name': 'Consumer neuroscience', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.45626545}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909342898', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488415', 'display_name': 'Dorsolateral', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.43825993}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156833797', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2268192', 'display_name': 'Self-reference effect', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.42488942}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2703941}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169900460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417', 'display_name': 'Cognition', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.21831828}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003865', 'descriptor_name': 'Depressive Disorder, Major', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008569', 'descriptor_name': 'Memory Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008570', 'descriptor_name': 'Memory, Short-Term', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017397', 'descriptor_name': 'Prefrontal Cortex', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012559', 'descriptor_name': 'Schizophrenia', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000503', 'qualifier_name': 'physiopathology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000704', 'descriptor_name': 'Analysis of Variance', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001931', 'descriptor_name': 'Brain Mapping', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003865', 'descriptor_name': 'Depressive Disorder, Major', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005149', 'descriptor_name': 'Facial Expression', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008279', 'descriptor_name': 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008279', 'descriptor_name': 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008569', 'descriptor_name': 'Memory Disorders', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008570', 'descriptor_name': 'Memory, Short-Term', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010775', 'descriptor_name': 'Photic Stimulation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017397', 'descriptor_name': 'Prefrontal Cortex', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011930', 'descriptor_name': 'Reaction Time', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012559', 'descriptor_name': 'Schizophrenia', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013647', 'descriptor_name': 'Task Performance and Analysis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014706', 'descriptor_name': 'Verbal Learning', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01674-8', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S205482884', 'display_name': 'Biological Psychiatry', 'issn_l': '0006-3223', 'issn': ['0006-3223', '1873-2402'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12614990', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 74, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1142017', 'https://openalex.org/W1543772250', 'https://openalex.org/W1566698703', 'https://openalex.org/W1908747657', 'https://openalex.org/W1917647149', 'https://openalex.org/W1968784930', 'https://openalex.org/W1979377742', 'https://openalex.org/W1984463588', 'https://openalex.org/W1988843909', 'https://openalex.org/W1989354817', 'https://openalex.org/W1993616139', 'https://openalex.org/W1996518035', 'https://openalex.org/W2001249173', 'https://openalex.org/W2002673144', 'https://openalex.org/W2010161383', 'https://openalex.org/W2018317330', 'https://openalex.org/W2020020413', 'https://openalex.org/W2020844317', 'https://openalex.org/W2021505490', 'https://openalex.org/W2022874681', 'https://openalex.org/W2040263710', 'https://openalex.org/W2041806024', 'https://openalex.org/W2041899501', 'https://openalex.org/W2042976875', 'https://openalex.org/W2044634376', 'https://openalex.org/W2044710410', 'https://openalex.org/W2047969788', 'https://openalex.org/W2049521441', 'https://openalex.org/W2059431497', 'https://openalex.org/W2071858378', 'https://openalex.org/W2072763599', 'https://openalex.org/W2075579264', 'https://openalex.org/W2079276685', 'https://openalex.org/W2082094264', 'https://openalex.org/W2087866447', 'https://openalex.org/W2092548029', 'https://openalex.org/W2093366270', 'https://openalex.org/W2095878413', 'https://openalex.org/W2098866999', 'https://openalex.org/W2098918461', 'https://openalex.org/W2099083913', 'https://openalex.org/W2099301748', 'https://openalex.org/W2099935324', 'https://openalex.org/W2112871815', 'https://openalex.org/W2114613490', 'https://openalex.org/W2117530515', 'https://openalex.org/W2119482458', 'https://openalex.org/W2119570838', 'https://openalex.org/W2123510839', 'https://openalex.org/W2127423108', 'https://openalex.org/W2132304425', 'https://openalex.org/W2136022845', 'https://openalex.org/W2137744200', 'https://openalex.org/W2142360036', 'https://openalex.org/W2148287414', 'https://openalex.org/W2151041365', 'https://openalex.org/W2153525031', 'https://openalex.org/W2155125375', 'https://openalex.org/W2159006998', 'https://openalex.org/W2159742364', 'https://openalex.org/W2163215647', 'https://openalex.org/W2166398690', 'https://openalex.org/W2170474741', 'https://openalex.org/W2171678639', 'https://openalex.org/W2319937903', 'https://openalex.org/W2471973602', 'https://openalex.org/W2951618657', 'https://openalex.org/W2986562628', 'https://openalex.org/W3127623214', 'https://openalex.org/W4242925998', 'https://openalex.org/W4252690241', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W4321429578', 'https://openalex.org/W52313541'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4245143372', 'https://openalex.org/W2892136551', 'https://openalex.org/W2329820015', 'https://openalex.org/W2328239262', 'https://openalex.org/W2162480729', 'https://openalex.org/W2155125375', 'https://openalex.org/W2103780005', 'https://openalex.org/W2064853601', 'https://openalex.org/W2020174088', 'https://openalex.org/W1973720928'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1967104219', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 17}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 19}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 22}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 12}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-21T22:00:12.451782', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}