Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1966197086', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7984.2003.tb00024.x', 'title': '“Ravening Tigers” Under Siege: Teacher Union Legitimacy and Institutional Turmoil', 'display_name': '“Ravening Tigers” Under Siege: Teacher Union Legitimacy and Institutional Turmoil', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1966197086', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7984.2003.tb00024.x', 'mag': '1966197086'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7984.2003.tb00024.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210193383', 'display_name': 'Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education', 'issn_l': '0077-5762', 'issn': ['0077-5762', '1744-7984'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039291545', 'display_name': 'Charles Taylor Kerchner', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I136722135', 'display_name': 'Claremont Graduate University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0157pnt69', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I136722135']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'CHARLES TAYLOR KERCHNER', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Charles Taylor Kerchner is professor of education at the Claremont Graduate University and author of many books and articles on teacher unionization.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Charles Taylor Kerchner is professor of education at the Claremont Graduate University and author of many books and articles on teacher unionization.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I136722135']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110093352', 'display_name': 'Bruce S. Cooper', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I164389053', 'display_name': 'Fordham University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03qnxaf80', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I164389053']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'BRUCE S. COOPER', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Bruce S. Cooper is professor and vice chair, Department of Educational Leadership, Administration and Policy at Fordham University's Graduate School of Education."], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Bruce S. Cooper is professor and vice chair, Department of Educational Leadership, Administration and Policy at Fordham University's Graduate School of Education.", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I164389053']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.226, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 8, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.880974, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 78, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': '102', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '219', 'last_page': '248'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10008', 'display_name': 'Teacher Education and Leadership Studies', 'score': 0.9782, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10008', 'display_name': 'Teacher Education and Leadership Studies', 'score': 0.9782, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10674', 'display_name': 'School Choice and Performance', 'score': 0.9267, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13780', 'display_name': 'Diverse Education Studies and Reforms', 'score': 0.9095, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/siege', 'display_name': 'Siege', 'score': 0.4883587}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/yearbook', 'display_name': 'Yearbook', 'score': 0.4651616}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46295352', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982', 'display_name': 'Legitimacy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5076517}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C186857363', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188055', 'display_name': 'Siege', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4883587}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780765947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12033531', 'display_name': 'Administration (probate law)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47936326}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777501827', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10283140', 'display_name': 'Yearbook', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4651616}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.43611002}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35880274}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29595303', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650', 'display_name': 'Media studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35103053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187736073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921', 'display_name': 'Management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3363134}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33063623}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3032768}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30034742}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2772954}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7984.2003.tb00024.x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210193383', 'display_name': 'Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of Education', 'issn_l': '0077-5762', 'issn': ['0077-5762', '1744-7984'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Quality education', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'score': 0.63}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1206843315', 'https://openalex.org/W130223809', 'https://openalex.org/W142427471', 'https://openalex.org/W1484518743', 'https://openalex.org/W1487861366', 'https://openalex.org/W1493101343', 'https://openalex.org/W1516521078', 'https://openalex.org/W1530962279', 'https://openalex.org/W1986877452', 'https://openalex.org/W1994935779', 'https://openalex.org/W2005376344', 'https://openalex.org/W2006241113', 'https://openalex.org/W2017281792', 'https://openalex.org/W2021133733', 'https://openalex.org/W2029841988', 'https://openalex.org/W2033399268', 'https://openalex.org/W2045074049', 'https://openalex.org/W2049091297', 'https://openalex.org/W2059562970', 'https://openalex.org/W2086068858', 'https://openalex.org/W2106096818', 'https://openalex.org/W2153402255', 'https://openalex.org/W2314518312', 'https://openalex.org/W2332126496', 'https://openalex.org/W400882355', 'https://openalex.org/W42238993', 'https://openalex.org/W4251576136', 'https://openalex.org/W4252646195', 'https://openalex.org/W4403258060', 'https://openalex.org/W575707249', 'https://openalex.org/W59445983', 'https://openalex.org/W595663435', 'https://openalex.org/W638028878', 'https://openalex.org/W90523613'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4313395313', 'https://openalex.org/W4253072212', 'https://openalex.org/W3036270428', 'https://openalex.org/W2901162087', 'https://openalex.org/W2807914053', 'https://openalex.org/W2523326622', 'https://openalex.org/W2367006824', 'https://openalex.org/W2335251062', 'https://openalex.org/W2140335343', 'https://openalex.org/W2076883590'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Yearbook': [0], 'of': [1, 8, 36, 45, 73, 84, 103, 112, 140, 151, 184, 194, 207, 218], 'the': [2, 6, 39, 106, 200, 210], 'National': [3], 'Society': [4], 'for': [5, 53, 86, 120, 153], 'Study': [7], 'EducationVolume': [9], '102,': [10], 'Issue': [11], '1': [12], 'p.': [13], '219-248': [14, 239], '“Ravening': [15], 'Tigers”': [16], 'Under': [17], 'Siege:': [18], 'Teacher': [19], 'Union': [20], 'Legitimacy': [21], 'and': [22, 43, 48, 69, 77, 110, 115, 136, 144, 182, 186, 198, 205, 224], 'Institutional': [23], 'Turmoil': [24], 'CHARLES': [25, 28, 92, 95], 'TAYLOR': [26, 29, 93, 96], 'KERCHNER,': [27, 94], 'KERCHNER': [30, 97], 'Charles': [31, 98], 'Taylor': [32, 99], 'Kerchner': [33, 100], 'is': [34, 67, 101, 134], 'professor': [35, 68, 102, 135], 'education': [37, 104], 'at': [38, 79, 105, 146], 'Claremont': [40, 107], 'Graduate': [41, 82, 108, 149], 'University': [42, 109], 'author': [44, 91, 111, 158], 'many': [46, 113], 'books': [47, 114], 'articles': [49, 116], 'on': [50, 117], 'teacher': [51, 118], 'unionization.Search': [52, 119], 'more': [54, 87, 121, 154], 'papers': [55, 88, 122, 155], 'by': [56, 89, 123, 156], 'this': [57, 90, 124, 157, 219], 'authorBRUCE': [58, 125], 'S.': [59, 62, 65, 126, 129, 132], 'COOPER,': [60, 127], 'BRUCE': [61, 128], 'COOPER': [63, 130], 'Bruce': [64, 131], 'Cooper': [66, 133], 'vice': [70, 137], 'chair,': [71, 138], 'Department': [72, 139], 'Educational': [74, 141], 'Leadership,': [75, 142], 'Administration': [76, 143], 'Policy': [78, 145], 'Fordham': [80, 147], "University's": [81, 148], 'School': [83, 150], 'Education.Search': [85, 152], 'First': [159], 'published:': [160], '04': [161], 'April': [162], '2005': [163], 'https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7984.2003.tb00024.xCitations:': [164], '4AboutPDF': [165], 'ToolsExport': [166], 'citationAdd': [167], 'to': [168, 190, 213], 'favoritesTrack': [169], 'citation': [170], 'ShareShare': [171], 'Give': [172], 'accessShare': [173, 176], 'full': [174], 'text': [175], 'full-text': [177, 192, 216], 'accessPlease': [178], 'review': [179], 'our': [180], 'Terms': [181, 204], 'Conditions': [183, 206], 'Use': [185], 'check': [187], 'box': [188], 'below': [189, 212], 'share': [191, 214], 'version': [193, 217], 'article.I': [195], 'have': [196], 'read': [197], 'accept': [199], 'Wiley': [201], 'Online': [202], 'Library': [203], 'UseShareable': [208], 'LinkUse': [209], 'link': [211], 'a': [215, 230], 'article': [220], 'with': [221], 'your': [222], 'friends': [223], 'colleagues.': [225], 'Learn': [226], 'more.Copy': [227], 'URL': [228], 'Share': [229], 'linkShare': [231], 'onFacebookTwitterLinked': [232], 'InRedditWechat': [233], 'Citing': [234], 'Literature': [235], 'Volume102,': [236], 'Issue1April': [237], '2003Pages': [238], 'RelatedInformation': [240]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1966197086', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T06:06:23.608827', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}