Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1965562984', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1698874', 'title': 'Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Multiplets in Liquids', 'display_name': 'Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Multiplets in Liquids', 'publication_year': 1953, 'publication_date': '1953-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1965562984', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1698874', 'mag': '1965562984'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1698874', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S77047749', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Chemical Physics', 'issn_l': '0021-9606', 'issn': ['0021-9606', '1089-7690', '1520-9032'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034790338', 'display_name': 'H. S. Gutowsky', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I157725225', 'display_name': 'University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047426m28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. S. Gutowsky', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Noyes Chemical Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Noyes Chemical Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062996913', 'display_name': 'David W. McCall', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I157725225', 'display_name': 'University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047426m28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D. W. McCall', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Noyes Chemical Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Noyes Chemical Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005567461', 'display_name': 'Charles P. Slichter', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I157725225', 'display_name': 'University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/047426m28', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. P. Slichter', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3500, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3500, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.866, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 718, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.996503, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '21', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '279', 'last_page': '292'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12603', 'display_name': 'NMR spectroscopy and applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12603', 'display_name': 'NMR spectroscopy and applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3106', 'display_name': 'Nuclear and High Energy Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11809', 'display_name': 'Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1607', 'display_name': 'Spectroscopy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12381', 'display_name': 'Electron Spin Resonance Studies', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1304', 'display_name': 'Biophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplet', 'display_name': 'Multiplet', 'score': 0.80674577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/gyromagnetic-ratio', 'display_name': 'Gyromagnetic ratio', 'score': 0.5098261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-field-gradient', 'display_name': 'Electric field gradient', 'score': 0.47733265}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C133871045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4598301', 'display_name': 'Multiplet', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.80674577}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C139210041', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145840', 'display_name': 'Resonance (particle physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.71307933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6349305}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39984356', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2121987', 'display_name': 'Quadrupole', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6159989}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184779094', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383', 'display_name': 'Atomic physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6132451}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780723820', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1934178', 'display_name': 'Nucleus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5157147}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56902620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634552', 'display_name': 'Gyromagnetic ratio', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5098261}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C32909587', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11369', 'display_name': 'Molecule', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49307558}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46141821', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402', 'display_name': 'Nuclear magnetic resonance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4822079}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168384580', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357592', 'display_name': 'Electric field gradient', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47733265}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42704618', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910917', 'display_name': 'Spin (aerodynamics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4669372}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778981401', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638540', 'display_name': 'Nuclear quadrupole resonance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41205367}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41999313', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489328', 'display_name': 'Molecular physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37305173}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3489536}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54553102', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242657', 'display_name': 'Magnetic moment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3360067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4839761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111', 'display_name': 'Spectral line', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.25983262}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26873012', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781', 'display_name': 'Condensed matter physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13568687}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1698874', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S77047749', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Chemical Physics', 'issn_l': '0021-9606', 'issn': ['0021-9606', '1089-7690', '1520-9032'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 30, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1964190193', 'https://openalex.org/W1980841893', 'https://openalex.org/W1983718136', 'https://openalex.org/W1985883784', 'https://openalex.org/W1986328792', 'https://openalex.org/W1992026651', 'https://openalex.org/W1993462295', 'https://openalex.org/W2000478814', 'https://openalex.org/W2005602275', 'https://openalex.org/W2006989019', 'https://openalex.org/W2012130053', 'https://openalex.org/W2014368716', 'https://openalex.org/W2018869978', 'https://openalex.org/W2027743942', 'https://openalex.org/W2027984655', 'https://openalex.org/W2057251918', 'https://openalex.org/W2063279122', 'https://openalex.org/W2069142854', 'https://openalex.org/W2074472765', 'https://openalex.org/W2085356202', 'https://openalex.org/W2086590458', 'https://openalex.org/W2088640386', 'https://openalex.org/W2090337846', 'https://openalex.org/W2090947711', 'https://openalex.org/W2275695539', 'https://openalex.org/W2913064999', 'https://openalex.org/W4235425095', 'https://openalex.org/W4236320514', 'https://openalex.org/W4249672444', 'https://openalex.org/W4254297188'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2094757510', 'https://openalex.org/W2094043701', 'https://openalex.org/W2043597077', 'https://openalex.org/W2029796285', 'https://openalex.org/W2025230280', 'https://openalex.org/W2023670002', 'https://openalex.org/W2022714583', 'https://openalex.org/W2010845580', 'https://openalex.org/W2002529776', 'https://openalex.org/W1981270608'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Multiple': [0], 'magnetic': [1, 201, 288, 292, 350], 'resonance': [2, 97, 179, 231], 'lines': [3, 68, 180], 'have': [4], 'been': [5], 'observed': [6], 'for': [7, 283], 'H1,': [8], 'F19,': [9], 'and': [10, 20, 43, 136, 150, 205, 238, 266, 313, 346, 392, 397], 'P31': [11], 'nuclei': [12, 91, 120, 161, 289], 'in': [13, 22, 64, 131, 235, 269, 374], 'compounds': [14, 105], 'such': [15], 'as': [16, 273], 'PH3,': [17], 'PF3,': [18], 'F2PO(OH),': [19], 'BrF5,': [21], 'the': [23, 61, 93, 132, 140, 148, 154, 160, 163, 169, 172, 176, 185, 188, 192, 221, 225, 228, 233, 236, 242, 251, 261, 264, 270, 278, 287, 295, 305, 309, 321, 327, 337, 343, 347, 365, 370, 386], 'liquid': [24, 239], 'state.': [25], 'The': [26, 134, 195, 297, 315, 352, 383], 'multiplets': [27, 52, 107, 117], 'consisted': [28], 'of': [29, 58, 83, 92, 139, 142, 153, 159, 171, 175, 187, 191, 199, 211, 227, 277, 304, 340, 369, 388], 'two': [30, 177], 'to': [31, 48, 71, 109, 127, 184, 217, 246, 335, 358, 362], 'seven': [32], 'equally': [33], 'spaced': [34], 'narrow': [35], 'components,': [36], 'symmetrically': [37], 'placed': [38], 'about': [39], 'a': [40, 55, 65, 76, 80, 101, 128, 143, 166, 257], 'central': [41], 'frequency,': [42], 'with': [44, 79, 96, 250, 381], 'splittings': [45, 174, 196, 360, 387], 'from': [46, 54, 215, 248, 256, 263], '0.02': [47], '0.8': [49], 'gauss.': [50], 'These': [51], 'arise': [53, 247], 'new': [56], 'variety': [57], 'interaction': [59, 89], 'among': [60, 111], 'nuclear': [62, 156, 310], 'moments': [63, 124, 311], 'molecule.': [66, 133, 296], 'Resonance': [67], 'were': [69, 116, 125, 145, 197, 209], 'found': [70, 357], 'be': [72], 'multiple': [73], 'either': [74], 'when': [75, 86], 'nucleus': [77, 84], 'interacted': [78], 'different': [81, 178], 'species': [82, 95], 'or': [85], 'there': [87], 'was': [88, 181, 232, 244, 333, 356, 395], 'between': [90, 260, 308], 'same': [94, 234], 'frequencies': [98], 'separated': [99], 'by': [100, 119, 147, 285, 302], 'chemical': [102, 258], 'shift.': [103], 'No': [104], 'exhibited': [106], 'attributable': [108], 'interactions': [110], 'structurally': [112], 'equivalent': [113], 'nuclei.': [114, 194], 'Nor': [115], 'caused': [118], 'whose': [121], 'electric': [122, 389], 'quadrupole': [123, 390], 'coupled': [126], 'direction': [129], 'fixed': [130], 'number': [135, 149], 'relative': [137, 338], 'intensities': [138], 'components': [141], 'multiplet': [144, 173], 'determined': [146], 'statistical': [151], 'weights': [152], 'various': [155], 'spin': [157, 349, 354, 372], 'orientations': [158], 'causing': [162], 'splitting.': [164], 'In': [165, 219], 'given': [167], 'molecule,': [168], 'ratio': [170, 186], 'inversely': [182], 'proportional': [183], 'gyromagnetic': [189], 'ratios': [190], 'interacting': [193], 'independent': [198, 210], 'applied': [200], 'field': [202], 'at': [203], '4180': [204], '6365': [206], 'gauss;': [207], 'they': [208], 'temperature': [212], 'over': [213], 'ranges': [214], '55°C': [216], '−130°C.': [218], 'PF5,': [220], 'one': [222], 'gas': [223, 237], 'examined,': [224], 'splitting': [226], 'doublet': [229, 243], 'fluorine': [230], 'phases;': [240], 'also,': [241], 'demonstrated': [245], 'coupling': [249, 303, 316, 341, 391], 'phosphorus': [252], 'nucleus,': [253], 'rather': [254], 'than': [255], 'shift': [259], 'resonances': [262], 'apex': [265], 'meridian': [267], 'fluorines': [268], 'bipyramidal': [271], 'structure,': [272], 'proposed': [274], 'earlier.': [275], 'All': [276], 'above': [279], 'characteristics': [280], 'are': [281, 300], 'accounted': [282], 'theoretically': [284], 'assuming': [286], 'interact': [290], 'via': [291, 342], 'fields': [293], 'inside': [294], 'qualitative': [298], 'aspects': [299], 'predicted': [301], 'form': [306], 'A12μ1·μ2': [307], 'μ1': [312], 'μ2.': [314], 'constant': [317], 'A12': [318], 'depends': [319], 'upon': [320, 385], 'detailed': [322], 'mechanism,': [323], 'which': [324], 'must': [325], 'involve': [326], 'molecular': [328], 'electrons.': [329], 'Second-order': [330], 'perturbation': [331], 'theory': [332], 'used': [334], 'calculate': [336], 'magnitudes': [339], 'electron': [344, 348, 353, 371], 'orbital': [345], 'moments.': [351], 'mechanism': [355, 373], 'give': [359], 'ten': [361], 'twenty': [363], 'times': [364], 'orbital.': [366], 'Approximate': [367], 'calculation': [368], 'several': [375], 'simpler': [376], 'cases': [377], 'gave': [378], 'good': [379], 'agreement': [380], 'experiment.': [382], 'influence': [384], 'spin-lattice': [393], 'relaxation': [394], 'considered': [396], 'is': [398], 'discussed': [399], 'briefly.': [400]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1965562984', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T12:19:49.402469', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}