Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1964603977', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.160', 'title': 'Superhydrophobicity and Contact-Line Issues', 'display_name': 'Superhydrophobicity and Contact-Line Issues', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1964603977', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.160', 'mag': '1964603977'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.160', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S55806205', 'display_name': 'MRS Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0883-7694', 'issn': ['0883-7694', '1938-1425'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lixin_gao', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087135988', 'display_name': 'Lichao Gao', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'display_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0072zz521', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lichao Gao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005017830', 'display_name': 'Alexander Y. Fadeev', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-7307'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'display_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0072zz521', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alexander Y. Fadeev', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008493329', 'display_name': 'Thomas J. McCarthy', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0414-010X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'display_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0072zz521', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Thomas J. McCarthy', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Massachusetts -Amherst', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.398, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 34, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.716864, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '33', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': '747', 'last_page': '751'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10313', 'display_name': 'Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10313', 'display_name': 'Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11799', 'display_name': 'Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions', 'score': 0.994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2211', 'display_name': 'Mechanics of Materials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11382', 'display_name': 'Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer', 'score': 0.9932, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2206', 'display_name': 'Computational Mechanics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hysteresis', 'display_name': 'Hysteresis', 'score': 0.75340855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wetting-transition', 'display_name': 'Wetting transition', 'score': 0.6404604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/metastability', 'display_name': 'Metastability', 'score': 0.6349745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/line', 'display_name': 'Line (geometry)', 'score': 0.5550132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/lotus-effect', 'display_name': 'Lotus effect', 'score': 0.52874774}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-surface', 'display_name': 'Solid surface', 'score': 0.41969046}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6556556', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899239', 'display_name': 'Contact angle', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9169528}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134514944', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136', 'display_name': 'Wetting', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.88867104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C123299182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190837', 'display_name': 'Hysteresis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.75340855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C157107126', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7990179', 'display_name': 'Wetting transition', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6404604}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89464430', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849516', 'display_name': 'Metastability', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6349745}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.62330186}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198352243', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105', 'display_name': 'Line (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5550132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171543561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901697', 'display_name': 'Lotus effect', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52874774}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C195839', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901959', 'display_name': 'Surface energy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50500447}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44280652', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837', 'display_name': 'Phase (matter)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4929926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159467904', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702', 'display_name': 'Chemical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4409187}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994054872', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3489404', 'display_name': 'Solid surface', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41969046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40117842}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21311128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26873012', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781', 'display_name': 'Condensed matter physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.18531516}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17279813}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13134024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2524010', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087', 'display_name': 'Geometry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11198294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206139338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192355', 'display_name': 'Raw material', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.160', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S55806205', 'display_name': 'MRS Bulletin', 'issn_l': '0883-7694', 'issn': ['0883-7694', '1938-1425'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lixin_gao', 'pdf_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lixin_gao', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402240', 'display_name': 'ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/lixin_gao/5', 'pdf_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/lixin_gao/5/download/', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402240', 'display_name': 'ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lixin_gao', 'pdf_url': 'https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lixin_gao', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402240', 'display_name': 'ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I24603500', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Massachusetts Amherst', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24603500'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Massachusetts Amherst'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.47}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 25, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1546739250', 'https://openalex.org/W1554764162', 'https://openalex.org/W1972217699', 'https://openalex.org/W1975140804', 'https://openalex.org/W1980547338', 'https://openalex.org/W2001006228', 'https://openalex.org/W2003026545', 'https://openalex.org/W2014028298', 'https://openalex.org/W2018722291', 'https://openalex.org/W2022550044', 'https://openalex.org/W2026401636', 'https://openalex.org/W2030461087', 'https://openalex.org/W2030827488', 'https://openalex.org/W2063997455', 'https://openalex.org/W2064871903', 'https://openalex.org/W2073619391', 'https://openalex.org/W2084807890', 'https://openalex.org/W2088556077', 'https://openalex.org/W2141881227', 'https://openalex.org/W2152123134', 'https://openalex.org/W2155271015', 'https://openalex.org/W2157365090', 'https://openalex.org/W2746530795', 'https://openalex.org/W4252230211', 'https://openalex.org/W4255406038'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2604752789', 'https://openalex.org/W2524103518', 'https://openalex.org/W2318126515', 'https://openalex.org/W2183675590', 'https://openalex.org/W2048853872', 'https://openalex.org/W2048361113', 'https://openalex.org/W2042648095', 'https://openalex.org/W1999717996', 'https://openalex.org/W1996288400', 'https://openalex.org/W1964603977'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1964603977', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T17:59:33.069714', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}