Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1964176698', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1934738', 'title': 'The Elements of Classical Thermodynamics', 'display_name': 'The Elements of Classical Thermodynamics', 'publication_year': 1958, 'publication_date': '1958-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1964176698', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1934738', 'mag': '1964176698'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1934738', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S38866342', 'display_name': 'American Journal of Physics', 'issn_l': '0002-9505', 'issn': ['0002-9505', '1943-2909'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5023581278', 'display_name': 'A. B. Pippard', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1343953105', 'display_name': 'General Dynamics (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05pyq8e17', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1343953105']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. B. Pippard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['General Dynamics Corporation'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'General Dynamics Corporation', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1343953105']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060506867', 'display_name': 'E. Creutz', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1343953105', 'display_name': 'General Dynamics (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05pyq8e17', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1343953105']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'E. Creutz', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['General Dynamics Corporation'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'General Dynamics Corporation', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1343953105']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.406, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 560, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.992203, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '26', 'issue': '9', 'first_page': '651', 'last_page': '652'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11520', 'display_name': 'Stochastic Thermodynamics and Fluctuation Theorems', 'score': 0.9623, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11520', 'display_name': 'Stochastic Thermodynamics and Fluctuation Theorems', 'score': 0.9623, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3109', 'display_name': 'Statistical and Nonlinear Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-thermodynamics', 'display_name': 'Stochastic Thermodynamics', 'score': 0.581939}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamic-efficiency', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamic Efficiency', 'score': 0.574211}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoscale-thermodynamics', 'display_name': 'Nanoscale Thermodynamics', 'score': 0.572268}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fluctuation-theorems', 'display_name': 'Fluctuation Theorems', 'score': 0.50584}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9081486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5892075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33332235', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362', 'display_name': 'Theoretical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41686758}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121864883', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916', 'display_name': 'Statistical physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38887095}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74650414', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397', 'display_name': 'Classical mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38037542}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1934738', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S38866342', 'display_name': 'American Journal of Physics', 'issn_l': '0002-9505', 'issn': ['0002-9505', '1943-2909'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320257', 'host_organization_name': 'American Institute of Physics', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320257'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Institute of Physics'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W54078636', 'https://openalex.org/W3148032049', 'https://openalex.org/W3105167352', 'https://openalex.org/W3084825885', 'https://openalex.org/W2954470139', 'https://openalex.org/W2935759653', 'https://openalex.org/W2902782467', 'https://openalex.org/W2298861036', 'https://openalex.org/W2271181815', 'https://openalex.org/W1501425562'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'First': [0], 'Page': [1]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1964176698', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 43}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 16}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-14T17:28:38.438285', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}