Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1963664090', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/328143', 'title': 'The Probable Function of Calcium Oxalate Crystals in Plants', 'display_name': 'The Probable Function of Calcium Oxalate Crystals in Plants', 'publication_year': 1901, 'publication_date': '1901-08-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1963664090', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/328143', 'mag': '1963664090'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/328143', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S192124398', 'display_name': 'Botanical Gazette', 'issn_l': '0006-8071', 'issn': ['0006-8071', '1940-1205'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103482324', 'display_name': 'Albert Schneider', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Albert Schneider', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5103482324'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 30, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.974542, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '32', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '142', 'last_page': '144'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11852', 'display_name': 'Clay minerals and soil interactions', 'score': 0.8593, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11852', 'display_name': 'Clay minerals and soil interactions', 'score': 0.8593, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2502', 'display_name': 'Biomaterials'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10014', 'display_name': 'Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance', 'score': 0.7512, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12113', 'display_name': 'Growth and nutrition in plants', 'score': 0.7019, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4538811}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15708023', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083', 'display_name': 'Humanities', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34391308}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34005082}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59822182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441', 'display_name': 'Botany', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33722037}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.30155224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.25087264}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1501196}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/328143', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S192124398', 'display_name': 'Botanical Gazette', 'issn_l': '0006-8071', 'issn': ['0006-8071', '1940-1205'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.63, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14', 'display_name': 'Life below water'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W54078636', 'https://openalex.org/W3105167352', 'https://openalex.org/W3084825885', 'https://openalex.org/W2954470139', 'https://openalex.org/W2935759653', 'https://openalex.org/W2902782467', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2298861036', 'https://openalex.org/W1501425562'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Previous': [0], 'articleNext': [1], 'article': [2, 55], 'FreeBriefer': [3], 'ArticlesThe': [4], 'Probable': [5], 'Function': [6], 'of': [7, 69, 108, 175, 187, 235, 261, 267, 394, 415, 472], 'Calcium': [8, 383, 451], 'Oxalate': [9], 'Crystals': [10], 'in': [11, 58, 153, 157, 212, 221, 239, 302, 326, 386, 419, 454, 474, 477, 495], 'PlantsAlbert': [12], 'SchneiderAlbert': [13], 'Schneider': [14], 'Search': [15], 'for': [16, 147, 179], 'more': [17], 'articles': [18, 79], 'by': [19, 32, 66], 'this': [20, 44, 81], 'author': [21], 'PDFPDF': [22], 'PLUS': [23], 'Add': [24], 'to': [25], 'favoritesDownload': [26], 'CitationTrack': [27], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [28], 'Share': [29], 'onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail': [30], 'SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited': [31], 'Volume': [33], '32,': [34], 'Number': [35], '2Aug.,': [36], '1901': [37], 'Article': [38], 'DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/328143': [39], 'Views:': [40], '246Total': [41], 'views': [42], 'on': [43, 358], 'site': [45], 'Citations:': [46], '16Citations': [47], 'are': [48], 'reported': [49], 'from': [50], 'Crossref': [51, 75], 'Journal': [52, 68, 186], 'History': [53], 'This': [54], 'was': [56], 'published': [57], 'the': [59, 77, 299, 323, 409], 'Botanical': [60, 457], 'Gazette': [61], '(1876-1991),': [62], 'which': [63], 'is': [64], 'continued': [65], 'International': [67], 'Plant': [70, 481], 'Sciences': [71], '(1992-present).': [72], 'PDF': [73], 'download': [74], 'reports': [76], 'following': [78], 'citing': [80], 'article:Mikael': [82], 'Thyrel,': [83], 'Rainer': [84], 'Backman,': [85], 'Dan': [86], 'Boström,': [87], 'Ulf': [88], 'Skyllberg,': [89], 'Torbjörn': [90], 'A.': [91, 343, 376, 430], 'Lestander': [92], 'Phase': [93], 'transitions': [94], 'involving': [95], 'Ca': [96, 237], '–': [97, 104], 'The': [98, 456], 'most': [99], 'abundant': [100], 'ash': [101], 'forming': [102], 'element': [103], 'In': [105], 'thermal': [106], 'treatment': [107], 'lignocellulosic': [109], 'biomass,': [110], 'Fuel': [111], '285': [112], '(Feb': [113, 335], '2021):': [114, 161], '119054.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119054Elton': [115], 'Eduardo': [116], 'Novais': [117], 'Alves,': [118], 'Daigard': [119], 'Ricardo': [120], 'Ortega': [121], 'Rodriguez,': [122], 'Pablo': [123], 'de': [124], 'Azevedo': [125], 'Rocha,': [126], 'Leonardus': [127], 'Vergütz,': [128], 'Luiz': [129, 134], 'Santini': [130], 'Junior,': [131], 'Dean': [132], 'Hesterberg,': [133], 'Carlos': [135], 'Ruiz': [136], 'Pessenda,': [137], 'Mario': [138], 'Tomazello-Filho,': [139], 'Liovando': [140], 'Marciano': [141], 'da': [142], 'Costa': [143], 'Synchrotron-based': [144], 'X-ray': [145], 'microscopy': [146], 'assessing': [148], 'elements': [149], 'distribution': [150], 'and': [151, 172, 215, 241, 259, 274, 281, 391, 412, 470, 480], 'speciation': [152], 'mangrove': [154], 'tree-rings,': [155], 'Results': [156], 'Chemistry': [158], '3': [159], '(Jan': [160, 497], '100121.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2021.100121Manab': [162], 'Mandal,': [163], 'Debabrata': [164], 'Misra,': [165], 'Narendra': [166], 'Nath': [167], 'Ghosh,': [168], 'Vivekananda': [169], 'Mandal': [170], 'Physicochemical': [171], 'elemental': [173], 'studies': [174], 'Hydrocotyle': [176], 'javanica': [177], 'Thunb.': [178], 'standardization': [180], 'as': [181], 'herbal': [182], 'drug,': [183], 'Asian': [184], 'Pacific': [185], 'Tropical': [188], 'Biomedicine': [189], '7,': [190], 'no.1111': [191], '(Nov': [192, 485], '2017):': [193, 228], '979–986.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.10.001Maria': [194], 'V.': [195], 'Rechberger,': [196], 'Stefanie': [197], 'Kloss,': [198], 'Harald': [199], 'Rennhofer,': [200], 'Johannes': [201], 'Tintner,': [202], 'Andrea': [203], 'Watzinger,': [204], 'Gerhard': [205], 'Soja,': [206], 'Helga': [207], 'Lichtenegger,': [208], 'Franz': [209], 'Zehetner': [210], 'Changes': [211], 'biochar': [213, 219], 'physical': [214, 364], 'chemical': [216], 'properties:': [217], 'Accelerated': [218], 'aging': [220], 'an': [222], 'acidic': [223], 'soil,': [224], 'Carbon': [225], '115': [226], '(May': [227, 372, 425, 443], '209–219.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2016.12.096': [229], 'Bibliography,': [230], '(Oct': [231, 243, 461], '2014):': [232, 244], '617–737.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118675410.biblio': [233], 'Role': [234], 'Intracellular': [236], '2+': [238], 'Plants': [240], 'Fungi,': [242], '443–472.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118675410.ch9J.': [245], 'Zhang,': [246, 379], 'J.': [247, 340, 488], 'Kaur,': [248], 'R.': [249, 381, 431, 446], 'Rajkhowa,': [250], 'J.L.': [251], 'Li,': [252], 'X.Y.': [253], 'Liu,': [254], 'X.G.': [255], 'Wang': [256], 'Mechanical': [257], 'properties': [258], 'structure': [260], 'silkworm': [262, 277], 'cocoons:': [263], 'A': [264], 'comparative': [265], 'study': [266], 'Bombyx': [268], 'mori,': [269], 'Antheraea': [270, 272, 275], 'assamensis,': [271], 'pernyi': [273], 'mylitta': [276], 'cocoons,': [278], 'Materials': [279], 'Science': [280, 479], 'Engineering:': [282], 'C': [283], '33,': [284], 'no.66': [285], '(Aug': [286], '2013):': [287], '3206–3213.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2013.03.051G.': [288], 'Cailleau,': [289, 313], 'O.': [290, 314], 'Braissant,': [291, 315], 'E.': [292, 316, 406, 428, 492], 'P.': [293, 317], 'Verrecchia': [294, 318], 'Turning': [295, 319], 'sunlight': [296, 320], 'into': [297, 321], 'stone:': [298, 322], 'oxalate-carbonate': [300, 324], 'pathway': [301, 325], 'a': [303, 327, 355], 'tropical': [304, 328], 'tree': [305, 329], 'ecosystem,': [306, 330], 'Biogeosciences': [307, 331], '8,': [308, 333], 'no.77': [309], '(Jul': [310], '2011):': [311, 336], '1755–1767.https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-8-1755-2011G.': [312], 'Discussions': [332], 'no.11': [334, 442], '1077–1108.https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-8-1077-2011Sang-Hyuck': [337], 'Park,': [338], 'Sarah': [339], 'Doege,': [341], 'Paul': [342], 'Nakata,': [344], 'Kenneth': [345], 'L.': [346], 'Korth': [347], 'Medicago': [348], 'truncatula': [349], '-derived': [350], 'calcium': [351, 397, 416, 473], 'oxalate': [352, 384, 417, 452], 'crystals': [353, 418, 453], 'have': [354], 'negative': [356], 'impact': [357], 'chewing': [359], 'insect': [360], 'performance': [361], 'via': [362], 'their': [363], 'properties,': [365], 'Entomologia': [366], 'Experimentalis': [367], 'et': [368], 'Applicata': [369], '131,': [370], 'no.22': [371, 402], '2009):': [373], '208–215.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2009.00846.xAhmed': [374], 'M.': [375], 'Mazen,': [377], 'Dianzhong': [378], 'Vincent': [380], 'Franceschi': [382], 'formation': [385], 'Lemna': [387], 'minor': [388], ':': [389], 'physiological': [390], 'ultrastructural': [392], 'aspects': [393], 'high': [395], 'capacity': [396], 'sequestration,': [398], 'New': [399, 439], 'Phytologist': [400, 440], '161,': [401], '(Dec': [403], '2003):': [404], '435–448.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.00923.xBosa': [405], 'Okoli': [407], 'On': [408], 'probable': [410], 'function': [411, 471], 'taxonomic': [413], 'value': [414], 'Cucurbitaceae,': [420], 'Feddes': [421], 'Repertorium': [422], '99,': [423], 'no.3-43-4': [424], '1988):': [426], "139–142.https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.4910990311'BOSA": [427], 'OKOLI,': [429], 'McEUEN': [432], 'CALCIUM‐CONTAINING': [433], 'CRYSTALS': [434], 'IN': [435], 'TELFAIRIA': [436], 'HOOKER': [437], '(CUCURBITACEAE),': [438], '102,': [441], '2006):': [444], '199–207.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1986.tb00810.xVincent': [445], 'Franceschi,': [447], 'Harry': [448], 'T.': [449], 'Horner': [450], 'plants,': [455], 'Review': [458], '46,': [459], 'no.44': [460], '1980):': [462], '361–427.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02860532M.': [463], 'N.': [464], 'Christiansen,': [465], 'C.': [466], 'D.': [467], 'Foy': [468], 'Fate': [469], 'tissue,': [475], 'Communications': [476], 'Soil': [478], 'Analysis': [482], '10,': [483], 'no.1-21-2': [484], '2008):': [486], '427–442.https://doi.org/10.1080/00103627909366906Howard': [487], 'Arnott,': [489], 'Frederick': [490], 'G.': [491], 'Pautard': [493], 'Calcification': [494], 'Plants,': [496], '1970):': [498], '375–446.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8485-4_8': [499]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1963664090', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T05:24:15.452060', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}