Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1963562194', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1261795', 'title': 'How Much Sunlight Does it Take to Disinfect a Boardroom? A Short History of Executive Compensation Regulation', 'display_name': 'How Much Sunlight Does it Take to Disinfect a Boardroom? A Short History of Executive Compensation Regulation', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1963562194', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1261795', 'mag': '1963562194'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1261795', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056939347', 'display_name': 'Ian Dew-Becker', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ian L. Dew-Becker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Northwestern University, Department of Economics'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Northwestern University, Department of Economics', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5056939347'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 18.187, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 64, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.900797, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10019', 'display_name': 'Corporate Governance and Financial Performance', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1402', 'display_name': 'Accounting'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10019', 'display_name': 'Corporate Governance and Financial Performance', 'score': 0.9992, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1402', 'display_name': 'Accounting'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10127', 'display_name': 'Banking and Finance in Economic Systems', 'score': 0.9915, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2003', 'display_name': 'Finance'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10517', 'display_name': 'Importance of Financial Literacy and Retirement Planning', 'score': 0.9809, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1402', 'display_name': 'Accounting'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sunlight', 'display_name': 'Sunlight', 'score': 0.64351857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/executive-compensation', 'display_name': 'Executive compensation', 'score': 0.61407286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dividend-policy', 'display_name': 'Dividend Policy', 'score': 0.533713}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C170853661', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193788', 'display_name': 'Sunlight', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64351857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151392489', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419946', 'display_name': 'Executive compensation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.61407286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780023022', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171', 'display_name': 'Compensation (psychology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56813294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.429024}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42612407}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112698675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038', 'display_name': 'Advertising', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37675884}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3493476}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22175038}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.087335885}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08437115}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1261795', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4308707206', 'display_name': 'Library Union Catalog of Bavaria, Berlin and Brandenburg (B3Kat Repository)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I157725225', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401271', 'display_name': 'RePEc: Research Papers in Economics', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I77793887', 'host_organization_name': 'Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I77793887'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10419/26424', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/26424/1/577317288.PDF', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401696', 'display_name': 'Econstor (Econstor)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://www.cesifo-group.de/DocDL/cesifo1_wp2379.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4308707206', 'display_name': 'Library Union Catalog of Bavaria, Berlin and Brandenburg (B3Kat Repository)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I157725225', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I157725225'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 108, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1487483770', 'https://openalex.org/W1490257840', 'https://openalex.org/W1505773811', 'https://openalex.org/W1506349852', 'https://openalex.org/W1512952936', 'https://openalex.org/W1521721032', 'https://openalex.org/W1524718069', 'https://openalex.org/W1540352918', 'https://openalex.org/W1541495181', 'https://openalex.org/W1541957331', 'https://openalex.org/W1556515471', 'https://openalex.org/W1559987752', 'https://openalex.org/W1560702475', 'https://openalex.org/W1561678182', 'https://openalex.org/W1567648421', 'https://openalex.org/W1584420991', 'https://openalex.org/W1588081268', 'https://openalex.org/W1593971101', 'https://openalex.org/W1596498107', 'https://openalex.org/W1606282727', 'https://openalex.org/W1919510772', 'https://openalex.org/W1927859219', 'https://openalex.org/W1932638058', 'https://openalex.org/W1936867414', 'https://openalex.org/W1963562194', 'https://openalex.org/W1965215403', 'https://openalex.org/W1975881142', 'https://openalex.org/W1979465204', 'https://openalex.org/W2001207014', 'https://openalex.org/W2007394623', 'https://openalex.org/W2019594543', 'https://openalex.org/W2029275641', 'https://openalex.org/W2045150910', 'https://openalex.org/W2057365428', 'https://openalex.org/W2058129484', 'https://openalex.org/W2062295276', 'https://openalex.org/W2084215993', 'https://openalex.org/W2098027200', 'https://openalex.org/W2106292865', 'https://openalex.org/W2109860605', 'https://openalex.org/W2110274457', 'https://openalex.org/W2110988936', 'https://openalex.org/W2111147781', 'https://openalex.org/W2118102515', 'https://openalex.org/W2118828931', 'https://openalex.org/W2121621279', 'https://openalex.org/W2121630636', 'https://openalex.org/W2128676024', 'https://openalex.org/W2142290325', 'https://openalex.org/W2142390486', 'https://openalex.org/W2143031961', 'https://openalex.org/W2146425656', 'https://openalex.org/W2148501506', 'https://openalex.org/W2148870074', 'https://openalex.org/W2149668926', 'https://openalex.org/W2153386660', 'https://openalex.org/W2155204974', 'https://openalex.org/W2160559811', 'https://openalex.org/W2163628451', 'https://openalex.org/W2169202831', 'https://openalex.org/W2169966110', 'https://openalex.org/W2171187298', 'https://openalex.org/W3021889044', 'https://openalex.org/W3121311137', 'https://openalex.org/W3121404823', 'https://openalex.org/W3121408839', 'https://openalex.org/W3121784781', 'https://openalex.org/W3121956827', 'https://openalex.org/W3122025700', 'https://openalex.org/W3122082551', 'https://openalex.org/W3122328496', 'https://openalex.org/W3122340684', 'https://openalex.org/W3122385832', 'https://openalex.org/W3122902941', 'https://openalex.org/W3123607398', 'https://openalex.org/W3123752424', 'https://openalex.org/W3123892179', 'https://openalex.org/W3124017431', 'https://openalex.org/W3124305624', 'https://openalex.org/W3124379587', 'https://openalex.org/W3124380349', 'https://openalex.org/W3124622617', 'https://openalex.org/W3124646057', 'https://openalex.org/W3124667096', 'https://openalex.org/W3124707783', 'https://openalex.org/W3124777340', 'https://openalex.org/W3125035462', 'https://openalex.org/W3125074538', 'https://openalex.org/W3125305014', 'https://openalex.org/W3125636497', 'https://openalex.org/W3125687513', 'https://openalex.org/W3125691652', 'https://openalex.org/W3125696602', 'https://openalex.org/W3125746254', 'https://openalex.org/W3126023247', 'https://openalex.org/W3126033619', 'https://openalex.org/W3126065282', 'https://openalex.org/W4229772028', 'https://openalex.org/W4229999071', 'https://openalex.org/W4230239701', 'https://openalex.org/W4230538998', 'https://openalex.org/W4230653660', 'https://openalex.org/W4237807653', 'https://openalex.org/W4254515161', 'https://openalex.org/W42761150', 'https://openalex.org/W4302398653', 'https://openalex.org/W4302556563', 'https://openalex.org/W53128546'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4206037034', 'https://openalex.org/W3135707949', 'https://openalex.org/W3123470588', 'https://openalex.org/W3121913518', 'https://openalex.org/W3121597442', 'https://openalex.org/W3121510977', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2369052496', 'https://openalex.org/W2344156960', 'https://openalex.org/W2280159995'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Download': [0], 'This': [1], 'Paper': [2, 8], 'Open': [3], 'PDF': [4], 'in': [5], 'Browser': [6], 'Add': [7], 'to': [9, 20], 'My': [10], 'Library': [11], 'Share:': [12], 'Permalink': [13], 'Using': [14], 'these': [15], 'links': [16], 'will': [17], 'ensure': [18], 'access': [19], 'this': [21], 'page': [22], 'indefinitely': [23], 'Copy': [24, 26], 'URL': [25], 'DOI': [27]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1963562194', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 5}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-16T07:29:58.086504', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}