Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1911485674', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Capital Maintenance and Distributions out of Capital in a Comparative Overview: What and Whose Interests Does the Existing EU Law Protect?', 'display_name': 'Capital Maintenance and Distributions out of Capital in a Comparative Overview: What and Whose Interests Does the Existing EU Law Protect?', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-02-03', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1911485674', 'mag': '1911485674'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1749864_code1109678.pdf?abstractid=1547242&mirid=1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035713106', 'display_name': 'Nicola De Luca', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9606-6586'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56441308', 'display_name': 'Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01q8b6q23', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56441308']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210129624', 'display_name': 'Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Università degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02p9ey581', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129624']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Nicola de Luca', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [' Università degli Studi della Campania - Luigi Vanvitelli', 'LUISS Guido Carli University - Faculty of Law'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LUISS Guido Carli University - Faculty of Law', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56441308']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': ' Università degli Studi della Campania - Luigi Vanvitelli', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129624']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5035713106'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56441308', 'https://openalex.org/I4210129624'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14102', 'display_name': 'Corporate Governance and Law', 'score': 0.9852, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1408', 'display_name': 'Strategy and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14102', 'display_name': 'Corporate Governance and Law', 'score': 0.9852, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1408', 'display_name': 'Strategy and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12509', 'display_name': 'Corporate Insolvency and Governance', 'score': 0.9477, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1402', 'display_name': 'Accounting'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/capital', 'display_name': 'Capital (architecture)', 'score': 0.64985317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/corporation', 'display_name': 'Corporation', 'score': 0.6353915}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159091798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157165', 'display_name': 'Creditor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.75312316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120757647', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381136', 'display_name': 'Shareholder', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6907844}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C83646750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893', 'display_name': 'Capital (architecture)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64985317}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778348171', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167037', 'display_name': 'Corporation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6353915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C25253098', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2609670', 'display_name': 'Corporate law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5737269}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45907518}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44750222', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897397', 'display_name': 'Financial capital', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43856704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2864544', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914988', 'display_name': 'Capital requirement', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43385544}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190253527', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354', 'display_name': 'Law and economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43233043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121955636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214', 'display_name': 'Accounting', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38108414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35530835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32641527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3197629}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C34447519', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522', 'display_name': 'Market economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26305923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39389867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767', 'display_name': 'Corporate governance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.2441926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2023359}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776943663', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165687', 'display_name': 'Human capital', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.16587135}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29122968', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816', 'display_name': 'Incentive', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.099202424}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120527767', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3196867', 'display_name': 'Debt', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1749864_code1109678.pdf?abstractid=1547242&mirid=1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.61, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W626549070', 'https://openalex.org/W3151432013', 'https://openalex.org/W3126043450', 'https://openalex.org/W3124692220', 'https://openalex.org/W2949118317', 'https://openalex.org/W2623841463', 'https://openalex.org/W2379002107', 'https://openalex.org/W2221472889', 'https://openalex.org/W2185833814', 'https://openalex.org/W2153264147', 'https://openalex.org/W2113765605', 'https://openalex.org/W2051883512', 'https://openalex.org/W1826348824', 'https://openalex.org/W1814110967', 'https://openalex.org/W1565416709', 'https://openalex.org/W1544446406', 'https://openalex.org/W1535606159', 'https://openalex.org/W1532587037', 'https://openalex.org/W1505196987', 'https://openalex.org/W112157986'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'EU': [0, 133, 151, 413, 455, 523, 544], 'Rules': [1], 'concerning': [2, 153, 374], 'capital': [3, 9, 50, 55, 73, 154, 160, 197, 303, 314, 357, 404, 578], 'maintenance': [4, 56, 74, 155, 198, 315, 358], 'and': [5, 13, 41, 75, 114, 125, 134, 143, 145, 156, 223, 377, 441, 524, 528, 563, 617, 709, 739, 742], 'distributions': [6, 157], 'out': [7, 158, 402, 468], 'of': [8, 37, 64, 68, 84, 102, 106, 128, 159, 164, 171, 184, 203, 205, 251, 306, 384, 403, 408, 424, 464, 469, 480, 552, 581, 585, 602], 'variously': [10], 'affect': [11], 'shareholders’': [12, 166, 331, 395], 'creditors’': [14, 352], 'interests.': [15, 390], 'It': [16], 'is': [17, 109, 186, 533, 615, 687, 755, 765], 'all': [18, 439, 618], 'but': [19, 327, 594], 'clear,': [20], 'however,': [21, 627], 'what': [22, 144, 224], 'interests': [23, 353], 'do': [24, 246, 267, 317, 381], 'these': [25, 107, 190, 215, 610], 'rules': [26, 57, 77, 142, 152, 199, 216, 237, 261, 316, 392, 540], 'protect.': [27], 'Some': [28, 235, 284], 'hold': [29, 53], 'that': [30, 44, 54, 71, 218, 312, 348, 488, 591, 608, 633, 643, 683, 694, 730, 749], 'the': [31, 35, 39, 42, 49, 62, 69, 82, 97, 100, 123, 126, 129, 140, 148, 162, 165, 172, 177, 182, 201, 206, 209, 219, 233, 239, 252, 257, 272, 281, 296, 301, 330, 372, 375, 406, 419, 448, 451, 458, 462, 475, 478, 482, 499, 519, 522, 525, 542, 553, 576, 589, 600, 603, 612, 647, 656, 673, 684, 695, 717, 731, 750], 'law': [32, 149, 420, 432, 456, 606, 637, 708, 711], 'grants': [33], 'for': [34, 61, 176, 287, 477, 599, 623], 'interest': [36, 63, 147, 680, 693], 'both': [38, 72], 'shareholders': [40, 364], 'creditors': [43, 98, 459, 640, 668, 713], 'existing': [45, 141], 'assets': [46, 597], 'correspond': [47], 'to': [48, 89, 95, 227, 230, 249, 269, 277, 298, 320, 387, 430, 435, 445, 447, 460, 510, 536, 663, 719], 'amount.': [51], 'Others': [52, 66], 'facilitate': [58], 'corporate': [59, 596], 'disclosure': [60], 'creditors.': [65, 629], 'are': [67, 226, 290, 354, 753, 760], 'opinion': [70], 'distribution': [76, 401, 467, 645, 652], 'play': [78], 'a': [79, 85, 118, 212, 335, 361, 394, 400, 410, 422, 466, 543, 570, 644, 651, 737], 'role': [80], 'in': [81, 169, 180, 304, 339, 416, 428, 541, 564, 609, 681, 766], 'ability': [83, 509, 662], 'distressed': [86], 'corporation': [87, 500, 571, 648, 657, 696], 'either': [88, 727], 'retain': [90], 'future': [91], 'profits,': [92], 'or': [93, 244, 265, 322, 341, 368, 450, 506, 547, 659, 706, 746], 'not': [94, 247, 318, 351, 473, 534, 654, 670, 698, 735, 756], 'charge': [96], 'with': [99, 189, 232, 280, 438, 672], 'burden': [101], 'realized': [103], 'losses.': [104, 308, 586], 'None': [105], 'arguments': [108], 'convincing.': [110], 'Rather,': [111, 689], 'wide': [112], 'historical': [113], 'comparative': [115], 'overview': [116], 'shows': [117, 518], 'very': [119], 'significant': [120], 'trade-off': [121], 'between': [122, 521], 'American': [124, 193], 'rest': [127], 'world’s': [130], 'approach,': [131, 527], 'including': [132], 'Italy;': [135], 'this': [136, 344, 417, 496], 'finding': [137, 516], 'helps': [138], 'understand': [139], 'whose': [146], 'protects.': [150], 'highlight': [161, 405], 'importance': [163, 407], 'meeting’s': [167, 240, 332, 396, 613, 685], 'involvement': [168, 241, 333, 397], 'some': [170, 325], 'most': [173, 291], 'crucial': [174], 'decisions': [175], 'business': [178, 210, 282, 674], 'activity;': [179], 'turn,': [181], 'board': [183, 207, 373], 'director': [185], 'clearly': [187, 517], 'entrusted': [188], 'choices': [191], 'under': [192, 412, 503, 561, 566], 'law.': [194, 414, 568], 'In': [195], 'particular,': [196], 'limit': [200], 'room': [202], 'maneuver': [204], 'when': [208, 334, 398], 'faces': [211], 'crisis;': [213], 'indeed,': [214], 'require': [217, 295, 329], 'meeting': [220, 273, 297], 'decide': [221], 'if': [222, 495, 650], 'measures': [225], 'be': [228, 715], 'undertaken': [229], 'deal': [231], 'situation.': [234], 'State': [236, 260], 'requiring': [238, 393, 682], '(i.e.': [242, 262], 'German': [243], 'English)': [245], 'lead': [248, 268], 'dissolution': [250], 'corporation,': [253], 'unless': [254, 271], 'so': [255], 'decides': [256], 'meeting.': [258], 'Other': [259], 'French,': [263], 'Spanish': [264, 707], 'Swedish)': [266], 'dissolution,': [270], 'expresses': [274], 'its': [275, 378, 493, 508, 573, 661, 744], 'intention': [276], 'go': [278], 'on': [279, 512, 665], 'activity.': [283, 675], 'legislations,': [285], 'as': [286, 293, 324, 338, 444, 635], 'example': [288], 'Italy’s,': [289], 'unclear,': [292], 'they': [294, 471, 489, 677, 690, 728, 747], 'mandatorily': [299], 'reduce': [300], 'stated': [302, 483, 577], 'case': [305, 710], 'severe': [307], 'This': [309, 485, 515, 625, 630], 'article': [310, 486, 631], 'argues': [311], 'Italian': [313, 567], 'force': [319], '“recapitalization': [321], 'liquidation”,': [323], 'hold,': [326], 'only': [328, 349, 363, 491], 'crisis': [336, 376], 'surfaces,': [337], 'Germany': [340], 'England.': [342], 'Further,': [343], 'Article': [345], 'makes': [346, 646], 'clear': [347, 740], 'shareholders’,': [350], 'protected': [355], 'by': [356, 579], 'rules.': [359], 'As': [360, 703], 'consequence,': [362], 'may': [365, 472, 490, 621, 641], 'complain': [366, 642, 729], 'incomplete': [367], 'missing': [369], 'information': [370, 440], 'from': [371], 'reasons.': [379], 'Creditors': [380, 587], 'take': [382], 'advantage': [383], 'other': [385], 'means': [386, 580], 'protect': [388], 'their': [389], 'The': [391, 550], 'making': [399, 465], 'such': [409], 'choice': [411, 479], 'Also': [415], 'circumstance,': [418], 'requires': [421], 'shift': [423], 'decision': [425, 463], 'seat': [426], '-': [427, 433, 634, 639], 'contrast': [429], 'US': [431, 504, 526, 539, 636], 'aiming': [434], 'provide': [436], 'minorities': [437], 'procedural': [442], 'tools': [443], 'react': [446], 'majority’s': [449], 'directors’': [452], 'choice.': [453], 'Although': [454], 'permits': [457], 'withstand': [461], 'capital,': [470], 'challenge': [474], 'reasons': [476], 'reducing': [481], 'capital.': [484], 'states,': [487], 'halt': [492], 'implementation,': [494], 'would': [497], 'make': [498, 655, 699, 736], 'insolvent': [501, 658], '(as': [502], 'law)': [505], 'harm': [507], 'pay': [511, 664], 'due': [513, 666], 'course.': [514], 'difference': [520], 'consequently': [529], 'explains': [530], 'why': [531], 'it': [532], 'appropriate': [535], 'just': [537], '“transplant”': [538], 'legal': [545], 'environment,': [546], 'vice': [548], 'versa.': [549], 'results': [551], 'inquiry': [554], 'help': [555], 'ultimately': [556], 'solve': [557], 'one': [558], 'major': [559], 'issue': [560], 'EU,': [562], 'particular': [565], 'Suppose': [569], '(thus,': [572], 'meeting)': [574], 'reduces': [575], 'an': [582, 692, 700], 'exaggerated': [583], 'estimate': [584], 'run': [588], 'risk': [590], 'still': [592], 'existing,': [593], 'hidden': [595], 'outflow': [598], 'benefit': [601], 'shareholders.': [604], 'Case': [605], 'holds': [607], 'cases': [611], 'resolution': [614, 686], 'void,': [616], 'interested': [619], 'parties': [620], 'seek': [622], 'relief.': [624], 'solution,': [626], 'overprotects': [628], 'objects': [632], 'states': [638], 'insolvent;': [649], 'does': [653, 697, 734], 'harms': [660], 'course,': [667], 'shall': [669], 'interfere': [671], 'Hence,': [676], 'have': [678, 691, 724], 'no': [679], 'void.': [688], 'undisclosed': [701], 'distribution.': [702], 'German,': [704], 'English': [705], 'suggest,': [712], 'must': [714], 'granted': [716], 'power': [718], 'compel': [720, 743], 'full': [721], 'disclosure.': [722], 'They': [723], 'two': [725], 'means:': [726], 'balance': [732], 'sheet': [733], 'fair': [738], 'view,': [741], 'amendment;': [745], 'object': [748], 'way': [751], 'losses': [752], 'calculated': [754], 'correct.': [757], 'Both': [758], 'solutions': [759], 'effective.': [761], 'Note:': [762], 'downloadable': [763], 'document': [764], 'Italian.': [767]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1911485674', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2025-01-20T10:24:08.705389', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}