Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1772369914', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1994.76.4.1520', 'title': 'Hemodynamics in the abdominal aorta: a comparison of in vitro and in vivo measurements', 'display_name': 'Hemodynamics in the abdominal aorta: a comparison of in vitro and in vivo measurements', 'publication_year': 1994, 'publication_date': '1994-04-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1772369914', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1994.76.4.1520', 'mag': '1772369914', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8045828'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1994.76.4.1520', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S140889577', 'display_name': 'Journal of Applied Physiology', 'issn_l': '1522-1601', 'issn': ['1522-1601', '8750-7587'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320155', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physiological Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320155'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physiological Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5088766618', 'display_name': 'James E. Moore', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1604-158X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130701444', 'display_name': 'Georgia Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01zkghx44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J. E. Moore', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011255815', 'display_name': 'Stephan E. Maier', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0646-3893'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130701444', 'display_name': 'Georgia Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01zkghx44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S. E. Maier', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071524125', 'display_name': 'David N. Ku', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-8004'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130701444', 'display_name': 'Georgia Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01zkghx44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D. N. Ku', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056060306', 'display_name': 'Peter Boesiger', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I130701444', 'display_name': 'Georgia Institute of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01zkghx44', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P. Boesiger', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta 30332–0405.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I130701444']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 2.518, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 98, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.974764, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '76', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '1520', 'last_page': '1527'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10924', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention', 'score': 0.9925, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2705', 'display_name': 'Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10924', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention', 'score': 0.9925, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2705', 'display_name': 'Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10821', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors', 'score': 0.9745, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2705', 'display_name': 'Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12067', 'display_name': 'Renal and Vascular Pathologies', 'score': 0.9589, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-aorta', 'display_name': 'Abdominal aorta', 'score': 0.7188766}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207001950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124', 'display_name': 'In vivo', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.86608744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178853913', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642137', 'display_name': 'Hemodynamics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.731707}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780520971', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2264329', 'display_name': 'Abdominal aorta', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7188766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779980429', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101004', 'display_name': 'Aorta', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69535923}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158846371', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642137', 'display_name': 'Blood flow', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5613731}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57900726', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492905', 'display_name': 'Diastole', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44667974}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136229726', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092', 'display_name': 'Biomedical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42883852}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C143409427', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238', 'display_name': 'Magnetic resonance imaging', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4176124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C202751555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681', 'display_name': 'In vitro', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41454446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34486565}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.323893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.28677005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.26430646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19470343}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126838900', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604', 'display_name': 'Radiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11357641}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84393581', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642', 'display_name': 'Blood pressure', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08254942}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150903083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D001012', 'descriptor_name': 'Aorta, Abdominal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006439', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemodynamics', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001012', 'descriptor_name': 'Aorta, Abdominal', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000033', 'qualifier_name': 'anatomy & histology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D001012', 'descriptor_name': 'Aorta, Abdominal', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006439', 'descriptor_name': 'Hemodynamics', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008279', 'descriptor_name': 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008954', 'descriptor_name': 'Models, Biological', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011674', 'descriptor_name': 'Pulse', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011674', 'descriptor_name': 'Pulse', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012212', 'descriptor_name': 'Rheology', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1994.76.4.1520', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S140889577', 'display_name': 'Journal of Applied Physiology', 'issn_l': '1522-1601', 'issn': ['1522-1601', '8750-7587'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320155', 'host_organization_name': 'American Physiological Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320155'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Physiological Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8045828', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4205527386', 'https://openalex.org/W2419635131', 'https://openalex.org/W2414153639', 'https://openalex.org/W2384704370', 'https://openalex.org/W2376591618', 'https://openalex.org/W2184266035', 'https://openalex.org/W2082432657', 'https://openalex.org/W1994679400', 'https://openalex.org/W1977024184', 'https://openalex.org/W1976636530'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'In': [0, 36, 64, 92, 113, 130], 'vivo': [1, 85, 111, 160, 176, 187], 'measurements': [2, 70, 86, 161], 'of': [3, 34, 55, 61, 77, 136, 178, 193], 'blood': [4], 'velocity': [5, 97, 148], 'profiles': [6, 98, 149], 'are': [7], 'difficult': [8], 'to': [9, 44], 'obtain': [10], 'and': [11, 102, 109, 146, 158], 'interpret,': [12], 'since': [13], 'the': [14, 18, 32, 53, 59, 62, 78, 93, 96, 106, 114, 124, 131, 142, 174, 179, 191, 197], 'parameters': [15], 'that': [16], 'govern': [17], 'normally': [19], 'highly': [20], 'complex': [21, 183], 'flow': [22, 38, 69, 120, 137], 'situation': [23], 'may': [24], 'not': [25], 'be': [26], 'fully': [27], 'quantified': [28], 'or': [29], 'understood': [30], 'at': [31], 'time': [33], 'measurement.': [35], 'vitro': [37, 68, 108, 157, 168, 199], 'models': [39, 57], 'have': [40], 'been': [41], 'used': [42], 'often': [43], 'better': [45], 'understand': [46], 'vascular': [47], 'hemodynamics.': [48], 'The': [49, 155, 166, 182], 'assumptions': [50], 'made': [51, 71], 'in': [52, 67, 72, 84, 104, 107, 110, 127, 152, 156, 159, 167, 172, 175, 186, 198], 'design': [54], 'these': [56], 'limit': [58], 'applicability': [60], 'results.': [63], 'this': [65], 'study,': [66], 'a': [73], 'carefully': [74], 'designed': [75], 'model': [76, 169], 'abdominal': [79, 180], 'aorta': [80], 'were': [81, 99, 139, 150, 188], 'compared': [82], 'with': [83, 88], 'obtained': [87], 'magnetic': [89], 'resonance': [90], 'imaging.': [91], 'suprarenal': [94], 'aorta,': [95, 116], 'mostly': [100], 'forward': [101], 'axisymmetric': [103], 'both': [105, 128], 'cases.': [112, 129], 'infrarenal': [115], 'there': [117], 'was': [118, 170], 'extensive': [119], 'reversal': [121, 138], 'noted': [122, 140], 'near': [123, 141], 'posterior': [125, 144], 'wall': [126], 'aortic': [132], 'bifurcation,': [133], 'two': [134], 'peaks': [135], 'lateral': [143], 'walls,': [145], 'M-shaped': [147], 'observed': [151, 185], 'late': [153], 'diastole.': [154], 'exhibited': [162], 'good': [163], 'qualitative': [164], 'agreement.': [165], 'accurate': [171], 'modeling': [173], 'hemodynamics': [177], 'aorta.': [181], 'phenomena': [184], 'explained': [189], 'on': [190], 'basis': [192], 'knowledge': [194], 'gained': [195], 'from': [196], 'study.': [200]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1772369914', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-09T17:58:24.914821', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}