The Future of Insurgency

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Seth G. Jones; Patrick B. Johnston
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1664005449', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2013.739077', 'title': 'The Future of Insurgency', 'display_name': 'The Future of Insurgency', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-12-14', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1664005449', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2013.739077', 'mag': '1664005449'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2013.739077', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S41746314', 'display_name': 'Studies in Conflict and Terrorism', 'issn_l': '1057-610X', 'issn': ['1057-610X', '1521-0731'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074712439', 'display_name': 'Seth G. Jones', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1309849503', 'display_name': 'RAND Corporation', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00f2z7n96', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1309849503']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Seth G. Jones', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RAND Corporation,Arlington,VA,USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RAND Corporation,Arlington,VA,USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1309849503']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076892547', 'display_name': 'Patrick B. Johnston', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3212-3510'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1309849503', 'display_name': 'RAND Corporation', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00f2z7n96', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1309849503']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Patrick B. Johnston', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['RAND Corporation,Arlington,VA,USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'RAND Corporation,Arlington,VA,USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1309849503']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 5.533, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 24, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.954464, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 91, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '36', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '1', 'last_page': '25'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10994', 'display_name': 'Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10994', 'display_name': 'Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12572', 'display_name': 'Intelligence, Security, War Strategy', 'score': 0.9749, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11838', 'display_name': 'Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance', 'score': 0.973, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/sophistication', 'display_name': 'Sophistication', 'score': 0.8275111}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/information-warfare', 'display_name': 'Information Warfare', 'score': 0.41025987}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C510578393', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323212', 'display_name': 'Insurgency', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.94888437}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168725872', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q991663', 'display_name': 'Sophistication', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8275111}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5991391}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C26517878', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039', 'display_name': 'Key (lock)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43110582}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163258240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342', 'display_name': 'Power (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4175927}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41102546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781349506', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911036', 'display_name': 'Information warfare', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41025987}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4048921}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37846673}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35079336}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C108827166', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975', 'display_name': 'Internet privacy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3409848}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3216772}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17002055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12319514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.084398836}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C36289849', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749', 'display_name': 'Social science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2013.739077', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S41746314', 'display_name': 'Studies in Conflict and Terrorism', 'issn_l': '1057-610X', 'issn': ['1057-610X', '1521-0731'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320547', 'host_organization_name': 'Taylor & Francis', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Taylor & Francis'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions', 'score': 0.52, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 15, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1965914539', 'https://openalex.org/W1974511229', 'https://openalex.org/W1988276026', 'https://openalex.org/W2009065143', 'https://openalex.org/W2060791511', 'https://openalex.org/W2069889541', 'https://openalex.org/W2078216118', 'https://openalex.org/W2115276068', 'https://openalex.org/W2118200461', 'https://openalex.org/W2123219467', 'https://openalex.org/W2146884126', 'https://openalex.org/W2147306734', 'https://openalex.org/W216955458', 'https://openalex.org/W2953781268', 'https://openalex.org/W567338096'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4321371137', 'https://openalex.org/W4318256508', 'https://openalex.org/W4241263575', 'https://openalex.org/W3130462184', 'https://openalex.org/W2902287117', 'https://openalex.org/W2499584840', 'https://openalex.org/W2401463593', 'https://openalex.org/W2391671934', 'https://openalex.org/W2349808627', 'https://openalex.org/W2317823609'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'What': [1, 2152], 'are': [2, 631, 644, 957, 971, 980, 1477, 2792], 'key': [3], 'historical': [4], 'trends': [5], 'in': [6, 52, 159, 273, 357, 509, 570, 624, 648, 651, 685, 714, 742, 768, 1497, 1671, 1823, 2133, 2202, 2214, 2221, 2394, 2396, 2431, 2475, 2482, 2548, 2737, 2745, 2977, 2998, 3006, 3031, 3050, 3184, 3193, 3219], 'insurgencies?': [7], 'And': [8], 'what': [9, 388], 'do': [10], 'these': [11, 1180], 'finding': [12], 'suggest': [13], 'about': [14, 44, 507], 'the': [15, 45, 250, 269, 284, 326, 353, 358, 393, 410, 564, 652, 857, 925, 963, 1102, 1129, 1173, 1183, 1191, 1204, 1209, 1217, 1221, 1225, 1229, 1237, 1276, 1299, 1366, 1414, 1434, 1493, 1502, 1511, 1557, 1569, 1595, 1680, 1709, 1752, 1806, 1924, 1981, 2056, 2074, 2105, 2289, 2292, 2354, 2437, 2441, 2449, 2458, 2478, 2499, 2504, 2511, 2615, 2668, 2673, 2680, 2690, 2697, 2807, 2814, 2821, 2836, 2856, 2898, 2940, 3051, 3067, 3096], 'future': [16], 'of': [17, 24, 35, 84, 115, 133, 152, 165, 174, 221, 252, 286, 409, 414, 437, 493, 517, 540, 559, 605, 666, 699, 746, 761, 819, 860, 882, 927, 931, 1036, 1087, 1104, 1131, 1220, 1270, 1278, 1291, 1359, 1372, 1427, 1461, 1535, 1548, 1582, 1620, 1653, 1667, 1679, 1727, 1734, 1746, 1754, 1805, 1808, 1837, 1888, 1926, 2003, 2015, 2026, 2029, 2086, 2107, 2181, 2216, 2291, 2426, 2436, 2440, 2444, 2448, 2451, 2461, 2471, 2506, 2513, 2530, 2545, 2583, 2601, 2619, 2630, 2675, 2682, 2761, 2785, 2846, 2887, 2900, 2904, 2917, 3069, 3091, 3098, 3189, 3241], 'insurgency?': [18], 'We': [19, 106, 922, 1463, 2286, 2659], 'examine': [20], 'four': [21], 'aspects:': [22], 'causes': [23], 'insurgency,': [25], 'outside': [26], 'support,': [27], 'strategies,': [28], 'and': [29, 37, 55, 60, 66, 90, 122, 139, 157, 177, 263, 292, 325, 352, 445, 450, 455, 458, 474, 503, 512, 535, 553, 563, 573, 581, 588, 609, 688, 693, 709, 712, 727, 731, 755, 765, 772, 779, 792, 806, 810, 817, 844, 875, 890, 893, 903, 915, 943, 947, 961, 968, 976, 990, 1007, 1014, 1041, 1053, 1061, 1065, 1090, 1093, 1098, 1116, 1128, 1144, 1148, 1165, 1236, 1251, 1258, 1273, 1296, 1335, 1392, 1403, 1421, 1425, 1443, 1455, 1459, 1483, 1513, 1542, 1546, 1576, 1580, 1594, 1609, 1648, 1700, 1718, 1731, 1751, 1766, 1821, 1947, 1971, 1974, 1983, 2008, 2017, 2049, 2073, 2104, 2113, 2129, 2237, 2245, 2259, 2310, 2360, 2379, 2454, 2515, 2537, 2550, 2610, 2623, 2646, 2684, 2689, 2714, 2723, 2740, 2747, 2755, 2759, 2766, 2770, 2804, 2852, 2881, 2885, 2897, 2921, 2980, 3001, 3008, 3034, 3043, 3123, 3171, 3187, 3195], 'tactics.': [30], 'Based': [31], 'on': [32, 155, 181, 387, 1449, 1696, 1708, 1999, 2375, 2477, 2644, 3110], 'an': [33, 1314, 1322, 3072, 3075, 3099, 3111], 'examination': [34], 'quantitative': [36], 'qualitative': [38], 'data,': [39, 1710], 'we': [40, 95, 1195], 'make': [41, 130], 'several': [42, 627], 'arguments': [43], 'future.': [46], 'China': [47, 1817, 1950, 2173, 2323, 2330, 2406, 2462], 'could': [48], 'become': [49], 'increasingly': [50, 1095], 'involved': [51], 'supporting': [53], 'insurgencies': [54, 287, 1115, 2050], 'counterinsurgencies': [56], 'if': [57, 3102], 'its': [58, 67, 423], 'economic': [59], 'military': [61, 199, 2009, 2024, 2419], 'power': [62], 'continues': [63], 'to': [64, 80, 118, 143, 249, 425, 633, 637, 657, 795, 896, 906, 983, 1113, 1224, 1313, 1320, 1327, 1492, 1510, 1532, 1923, 2012, 2081, 2517, 2579, 2596, 2625, 2637, 2686, 2794, 2801, 2872, 3018, 3169, 3227, 3237], 'increase': [65], 'global': [68, 307], 'interest': [69], 'expands.': [70], 'In': [71, 125, 1074, 1311], 'addition,': [72, 126, 1075], 'insurgent': [73, 110, 1450], 'groups': [74, 111], 'will': [75, 98, 128], 'likely': [76, 129, 636, 2793], 'require': [77], 'less': [78], 'time': [79], 'achieve': [81, 2304], 'high': [82], 'levels': [83], 'sophistication': [85], 'for': [86, 339, 399, 646, 831, 1179, 1267, 1284, 1588, 1601, 1791, 1874, 1916, 1944, 1980, 2032, 2136, 2156, 2247, 2388, 2422, 2510, 2679, 2923, 2971, 2983, 3071, 3203, 3215], 'improvised': [87], 'explosive': [88], 'devices': [89], 'other': [91, 140, 1192, 2666], 'asymmetric': [92], 'tactics,': [93], 'which': [94], 'expect': [96, 108], 'they': [97], 'use': [99, 132, 2784], 'against': [100], 'more': [101, 635, 981, 1706], 'powerful': [102], 'mechanized': [103, 2786, 2796], 'counterinsurgent': [104, 2783], 'forces.': [105], 'also': [107, 288, 485, 669, 1111, 2660, 3086], 'that': [109, 1080, 1163], 'may': [112, 622, 2778], 'take': [113, 638], 'advantage': [114], 'commercially-available': [116], 'technology': [117], 'communicate,': [119], 'distribute': [120], 'propaganda,': [121], 'recruit': [123], 'individuals.': [124], 'insurgents': [127, 1317], 'further': [131], 'encryption,': [134], 'anonymizing': [135], 'services,': [136], 'location-masking': [137], 'tools,': [138], 'related': [141], 'technologies': [142], 'protect': [144], 'their': [145, 658, 1465], 'online': [146], 'activities.': [147], 'Notes': [148], '1.': [149, 1499, 2145], 'U.S.': [150, 163, 1889, 2000, 2157, 2169, 2179, 2274, 2472, 2844, 3164], 'Department': [151, 164, 2180, 2845], 'Defense,': [153, 166, 2452, 2847], 'Report': [154, 996], 'Progress': [156], 'Stability': [158], 'Afghanistan': [160, 2476, 2739, 3000, 3033], '(Washington,': [161, 186, 254, 591, 1802, 2160, 2177], 'DC:': [162, 187, 255, 592, 1803, 2161, 2178], 'October': [167], '2011).': [168, 193, 2184, 2253, 2278, 2446, 3148], '2.': [169], 'Amy': [170], 'Belasco,': [171], 'The': [172, 219, 313, 350, 406, 664, 815, 836, 954, 1123, 1289, 1604, 1626, 1651, 1677, 1835, 1995, 2495, 2543, 2581, 2598, 2617, 2810, 2902, 2915, 3061], 'Cost': [173], 'Iraq,': [175, 1520], 'Afghanistan,': [176, 207, 3173], 'Other': [178, 589, 2266, 2489], 'Global': [179, 322, 1591, 1796, 1987, 2158, 2500, 2620, 2669, 2715, 3137], 'War': [180, 356, 561, 920, 992, 1055, 1133, 1678, 1729, 2374, 3046], 'Terror': [182, 2585], 'Operations': [183, 2474, 2957, 3166], 'Since': [184], '9/11': [185], 'Congressional': [188, 2162], 'Research': [189, 568, 884, 1022, 1025, 2163], 'Service,': [190, 2164], 'March': [191, 2209, 2524, 2656, 2830, 2848, 2962, 3175], '29,': [192], '3.': [194], 'Author': [195, 2951, 3161], 'interviews': [196], 'with': [197, 671, 1333, 2023, 2241, 2782, 2953, 3163, 3230], 'senior': [198], 'officials,': [200], 'International': [201, 276, 799, 822, 845, 858, 863, 1043, 1124, 1268, 1618, 1654, 1756, 1896, 2060, 2071, 2907, 2924], 'Security': [202, 341, 800, 823, 1044, 1757, 1897, 2061, 2102, 2381, 2455, 2645, 3057], 'Assistance': [203, 2103], 'Force': [204, 2942], '(ISAF),': [205], 'Kabul,': [206], 'January': [208, 2401], '2012.': [209, 1673, 2525, 2831, 2849, 2963, 3177], '4.': [210], 'Andrew': [211, 2238, 2255], 'Mack,': [212], '“Why': [213, 2055], 'Big': [214], 'Nations': [215], 'Lose': [216, 235], 'Small': [217, 236, 2111], 'Wars:': [218, 1122, 1369], 'Politics': [220, 225, 1840, 2925], 'Asymmetric': [222, 1373], 'Conflict,”': [223, 508, 767, 821], 'World': [224, 593, 994, 1019, 1262, 1300, 1801, 2058], '27(2)': [226], '(January': [227, 465, 886, 2090], '1975),': [228], 'pp.': [229, 281, 380, 443, 467, 501, 523, 546, 617, 706, 723, 787, 804, 827, 868, 888, 910, 950, 1048, 1057, 1068, 1072, 1140, 1151, 1344, 1381, 1418, 1438, 1445, 1550, 1561, 1573, 1629, 1739, 1761, 1785, 1812, 1846, 1865, 1882, 1901, 1969, 2065, 2092, 2118, 2300, 2367, 2492, 2555, 2574, 2728, 2751, 2858, 2912, 3012, 3038, 3199], '175–200;': [230], 'Gil': [231], 'Merom,': [232], 'How': [233, 296, 1365, 1413, 1433, 1556, 1568, 2624], 'Democracies': [234], 'Wars': [237, 1301, 2112, 2268], '(New': [238, 781, 847, 1375, 1406, 1656, 1682, 1779, 1826, 1841, 2382, 2568, 2586, 2604, 2717], 'York:': [239, 782, 848, 1376, 1657, 1683, 1780, 1827, 1842, 2383, 2569, 2587, 2605, 2718], 'Cambridge': [240, 418, 1377, 1781, 2875], 'University': [241, 419, 745, 784, 850, 1137, 1277, 1305, 1358, 1378, 1642, 1659, 1782, 1829, 2505, 2571, 2589, 2629, 2674, 2876, 2929, 3240], 'Press,': [242, 365, 420, 748, 785, 851, 1138, 1306, 1361, 1379, 1643, 1660, 1783, 1830, 2572, 2590, 2632, 2877, 2930, 3158, 3243], '2003).': [243], '5.': [244], 'Central': [245, 256, 586], 'Intelligence': [246, 257, 1794, 1953], 'Agency,': [247, 258], 'Guide': [248], 'Analysis': [251, 1726, 2175], 'Insurgency': [253, 323, 1391, 1442, 1592], '2012).': [259, 2657], '6.': [260], 'Jason': [261], 'Lyall': [262, 2851], 'Isaiah': [264], 'Wilson': [265], 'III,': [266], '“Rage': [267, 2854], 'Against': [268, 2855], 'Machines:': [270], 'Explaining': [271, 924], 'Outcomes': [272], 'Counterinsurgency': [274, 2473, 3233], 'Wars,”': [275, 716, 798, 909], 'Organization': [277, 864, 2842, 2908], '63': [278], '(Winter': [279, 1759, 2910], '2009),': [280, 466, 1900, 2165], '67–106.': [282, 2859], 'On': [283, 305, 355, 1349, 2046, 2417, 2558, 2860, 3208], 'end': [285], 'see': [289, 310, 346, 428, 1711, 2051, 2532, 2561, 2862], 'Ben': [290], 'Connable': [291], 'Martin': [293, 2370, 2467, 2863], 'C.': [294, 1815, 2232, 2893], 'Libicki,': [295], 'Insurgencies': [297, 2114], 'End': [298], '(Santa': [299, 2139, 2249, 2986], 'Monica,': [300, 2140, 2250, 2987], 'CA:': [301, 2141, 2251, 2988, 3128, 3146], 'RAND,': [302, 2142, 2252, 2989], '2010).': [303, 2633, 2931], '7.': [304, 2167], 'a': [306, 433, 662, 1084, 1247, 1328, 1339, 1857, 2006, 2345, 2349, 2528, 3088, 3107, 3231], 'counterinsurgency': [308], 'strategy,': [309, 1316], 'John': [311, 1832, 2535, 3223], 'Mackinlay,': [312, 1603, 1607, 1625], 'Insurgent': [314, 1605, 1627, 2137], 'Archipelago': [315], '(London:': [316, 1617, 2874], 'Hurst,': [317], '2009);': [318], 'Richard': [319], 'H.': [320], 'Schultz,': [321, 1590], 'Strategy': [324, 1593], 'Salafi': [327, 1596], 'Jihad': [328, 1597, 3218], 'Movement,': [329], 'INSS': [330], 'Occasional': [331], 'Paper': [332, 1027, 1612], '66': [333], '(USAF': [334], 'Academy,': [335], 'Colorado:': [336], 'USAF': [337], 'Institute': [338, 1619], 'National': [340, 1793, 1809, 1908, 2429, 2508, 2677, 2698, 2822], 'Studies,': [342, 1622], 'April': [343, 2041, 2193], '2008).': [344, 2385], 'Also': [345], 'Thomas': [347, 1742, 3041], 'X.': [348, 368], 'Hammes,': [349, 369], 'Sling': [351], 'Stone:': [354], '21st': [359], 'Century': [360], '(St.': [361], 'Paul,': [362], 'MN:': [363], 'Zenith': [364], '2004);': [366], 'T.': [367], '“Fourth': [370], 'Generation': [371], 'Warfare': [372, 3049], 'Evolves,': [373], 'Fifth': [374], 'Emerges,”': [375], 'Military': [376, 1292, 2308, 2331, 2407, 2453, 2918], 'Review': [377, 497, 539, 1894], '(May–June': [378], '2007),': [379], '14–23.': [381], '8.': [382], 'This': [383, 1871, 2776], 'perspective': [384], 'is': [385, 668, 1083, 1160, 1234, 1997, 2497, 2812, 3085], 'based': [386, 1998], 'leading': [389], 'economists': [390], 'have': [391], 'labeled': [392], '“Machiavelli': [394], 'Theorem”—that': [395], 'no': [396], 'profitable': [397], 'opportunity': [398], 'violence': [400], 'would': [401, 1200], 'go': [402], 'unused.': [403], 'Jack': [404, 504, 773, 1645], 'Hirshleifer,': [405], 'Dark': [407], 'Side': [408], 'Force:': [411], 'Economic': [412, 462, 477, 496, 697, 703, 718], 'Foundations': [413], 'Conflict': [415, 438, 743, 846, 874, 932, 1374, 1735, 2240, 2549, 2746, 3007, 3194], 'Theory': [416, 1371], '(Cambridge:': [417], '2001).': [421], 'For': [422, 1705, 2527], 'application': [424], 'civil': [426, 1088, 1105, 1117], 'conflict,': [427], 'Paul': [429, 446, 549, 571, 691, 2533], 'Collier,': [430, 447, 550], '“Rebellion': [431], 'as': [432, 661, 1469, 1474, 1480, 1486, 1537, 3079, 3101], 'Quasi-Criminal': [434], 'Activity,”': [435], 'Journal': [436, 881, 930, 1733, 2085], 'Resolution': [439, 933, 1736], '44(6)': [440], '(December': [441, 1992], '2000),': [442], '839–853;': [444], 'Anke': [448, 551, 694], 'Hoeffler,': [449, 552, 695, 710], 'Dominic': [451], 'Rohner,': [452], '“Beyond': [453], 'Greed': [454], 'Grievance:': [456], 'Feasibility': [457], 'Civil': [459, 536, 560, 578, 700, 715, 732, 776, 797, 898, 908, 928, 948, 991, 1054, 1066, 1132, 1149, 1728, 2771], 'War,”': [460, 537, 701, 733, 929, 949, 1067, 1150, 2772], 'Oxford': [461, 476, 702, 717, 1658], 'Papers': [463, 478, 704, 719], '61(1)': [464], '3–4.': [468, 1058], '9.': [469], 'Herschel': [470, 486], 'I.': [471, 487, 2371], 'Grossman,': [472, 488], '“Kleptocracy': [473], 'Revolutions,”': [475], '51(2)': [479], '(April': [480], '1999),': [481, 786, 887], 'p.': [482, 596, 734, 937, 1156, 1308, 1385, 1394, 1429, 1584, 2043, 2144, 2166, 2195, 2464, 2639, 2763, 2773, 2889, 2948, 3211, 3245], '269.': [483], 'See': [484, 985, 1154], '“A': [489, 529], 'General': [490], 'Equilibrium': [491], 'Model': [492, 558], 'Insurrections,”': [494], 'American': [495], '81(4)': [498], '(September': [499, 2553], '1991),': [500], '912–921;': [502], 'Hirschleifer,': [505], '“Theorizing': [506], 'Keith': [510], 'Hartley': [511], 'Todd': [513], 'Sandler,': [514], 'eds.,': [515, 576, 775, 2262], 'Handbook': [516], 'Defense': [518, 2430], 'Economics': [519, 1988], '(Amsterdam:': [520], 'Elsevier,': [521], '1995),': [522], '165–192.': [524], '10.': [525], 'Michael': [526, 2892], 'L.': [527, 738, 1646, 1684, 2864], 'Ross,': [528], 'Closer': [530], 'Look': [531], 'at': [532, 974, 1275, 2318, 2328, 2339, 2503, 2652, 2672, 2696, 2820, 3106], 'Oil,': [533], 'Diamonds,': [534], 'Annual': [538], 'Political': [541, 603, 612, 763, 2087], 'Science': [542, 2088], '9': [543], '(June': [544, 935], '2006),': [545, 2573], '265–300.': [547], '11.': [548], 'Nicholas': [554, 574, 916], 'Sambanis,': [555, 575, 917], '“The': [556, 602, 759, 1034, 1744, 1850, 1886, 1977, 2034, 2070, 2096, 2186, 2469, 3182], 'Collier-Hoeffler': [557], 'Onset': [562], 'Case': [565, 2903], 'Study': [566, 1405, 2512, 2681], 'Project': [567, 2643], 'Design,”': [569], 'Collier': [572, 692, 708], 'Understanding': [577, 1342, 2709], 'War:': [579, 606, 2868], 'Evidence': [580], 'Analysis,': [582], 'Vol.': [583], '2:': [584], 'Europe,': [585], 'Asia,': [587], 'Regions': [590], 'Bank,': [594], '2005),': [595, 1139, 1380, 1784, 3244], '16.': [597, 900], '12.': [598], 'Philippe': [599], 'Le': [600], 'Billon,': [601], 'Ecology': [604], 'Natural': [607], 'Resources': [608], 'Armed': [610], 'Conflicts,”': [611, 862], 'Geography': [613], '20(5)': [614], '(May': [615], '2001),': [616, 1845, 2143], '561–584.': [618], 'Indeed,': [619], '“greed”': [620], 'dynamics': [621], 'result': [623], 'conflict': [625, 667], 'through': [626, 1170, 1188, 1504], 'mechanisms.': [628], 'Young': [629], 'men': [630], 'thought': [632], 'be': [634, 1201, 2779], 'up': [639], 'arms': [640], 'when': [641], 'income': [642, 660, 673], 'opportunities': [643], 'worse': [645], 'them': [647], 'agriculture': [649], 'or': [650, 1337, 1891, 3081], 'formal': [653], 'labor': [654], 'market,': [655], 'relative': [656, 1223], 'expected': [659], 'fighter.': [663], 'outbreak': [665], 'associated': [670], 'slow': [672], 'growth,': [674], 'low': [675, 682], 'per': [676, 1231], 'capita': [677, 1232], 'income,': [678], 'natural': [679], 'resource': [680], 'dependence,': [681], 'male': [683], 'enrollment': [684], 'secondary': [686], 'education,': [687], 'total': [689], 'population.': [690], '“On': [696], 'Causes': [698, 2920], '50(4),': [705], '563–573;': [707], '“Greed': [711], 'Grievance': [713], '56(4)': [720], '(October': [721], '2004),': [722], '563–595.': [724], '13.': [725, 1309], 'Fearon': [726, 942, 1060, 1143, 1164, 2765], 'Laitin,': [728, 944, 1062, 1145, 2767], '“Ethnicity,': [729, 945, 1063, 1146, 2768], 'Insurgency,': [730, 946, 1064, 1147, 1610, 2769], '87.': [735, 2891], '14.': [736], 'Donald': [737, 811], 'Horowitz,': [739, 2894, 2914], 'Ethnic': [740, 766, 796, 820, 840, 873, 876, 897, 907], 'Groups': [741, 2979], '(Berkeley:': [744], 'California': [747], '1985);': [749], 'Rui': [750], 'J.P.': [751], 'de': [752], 'Figueiredo': [753], 'Jr.': [754], 'Barry': [756, 1286], 'R.': [757, 1287, 2053], 'Weingast,': [758], 'Rationality': [760], 'Fear:': [762, 814], 'Opportunism': [764], 'Barbara': [769], 'F.': [770], 'Walter': [771, 1397], 'Snyder,': [774], 'Wars,': [777, 1417, 1437, 1560, 1572, 2491], 'Insecurity': [778], 'Intervention': [780], 'Columbia': [783, 849, 1828, 2570, 2588], '261–302;': [788], 'Chaim': [789], 'Kaufmann,': [790, 891, 901, 1004], '“Possible': [791, 892, 902], 'Impossible': [793, 894, 904], 'Solutions': [794, 895, 905], '20(4)': [801], '(Spring': [802, 1046], '1996),': [803, 826], '136–175;': [805], 'David': [807, 1712, 1814, 2130, 2231, 2234, 2257], 'A.': [808, 1904, 2235, 2593, 2966, 3224], 'Lake': [809], 'Rothchild,': [812], '“Containing': [813], 'Origins': [816], 'Management': [818, 3015], '21(2)': [824], '(Fall': [825], '41–75.': [828], '15.': [829], 'See,': [830, 1283, 1587, 1600, 1790, 1915, 1943, 2031, 2387, 3202, 3214], 'example,': [832, 1285, 1589, 1602, 1792, 1917, 1945, 2033, 2389, 2423, 3204, 3216], 'Stephen': [833, 853, 1634], 'M.': [834, 854, 2935], 'Saideman,': [835, 855], 'Ties': [837], 'That': [838, 1776], 'Divide:': [839], 'Politics,': [841, 2378], 'Foreign': [842, 1748, 1860, 1876, 1963, 2100, 2150], 'Policy,': [843, 1964], '2001);': [852], '“Explaining': [856], 'Relations': [859], 'Secessionist': [861], '51(4)': [865], '(Autumn': [866, 2116], '1997),': [867], '721–753;': [869], 'Tatu': [870], 'Vanhanen,': [871], '“Domestic': [872], 'Nepotism:': [877], 'A': [878, 1370, 1401, 1724, 1799, 1893], 'Comparative': [879], 'Analysis,”': [880], 'Peace': [883, 2201], '36(1)': [885], '55–73;': [889], 'Wars.”': [899], '136–175.': [911], '17.': [912], 'Ibrahim': [913], 'Elbadawi': [914], '“How': [918], 'Much': [919], 'Will': [921], 'See?': [923], 'Prevalence': [926], '46(3)': [934], '2002),': [936], '307.': [938], '18.': [939], 'Ibid.': [940, 953, 1553, 1632, 1788], '19.': [941], '75–76.': [951, 1069, 1073, 1152], '20.': [952], 'main': [955, 1693], 'indices': [956], 'from': [958, 962, 1453, 1691, 2265, 2409, 2488, 2498, 2664, 2813, 2835, 2870, 2955, 3235], 'Freedom': [959], 'House': [960], 'Polity': [964], 'IV': [965], 'database.': [966], 'Descriptions': [967], 'complete': [969], 'data': [970, 1177, 1193, 1694, 1996, 2496, 2663, 2811, 2834], 'available,': [972], 'respectively,': [973], 'http://www.freedomhouse.org/': [975], 'http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/polity4.htm.': [977], 'Anocracies,': [978], 'however,': [979], 'susceptible': [982], 'conflict.': [984], 'James': [986, 2229, 2611], 'D.': [987, 1635, 2732, 2993], 'Fearon,': [988, 1051], '“Governance': [989, 1010, 1052], 'Onset,”': [993, 1056], 'Development': [995, 1021, 3186], '2011': [997], 'Background': [998], 'Paper,': [999, 1939, 1989], 'August': [1000], '2010.': [1001, 2227], '21.': [1002], 'Daniel': [1003, 2121], 'Aart': [1005], 'Kraay': [1006], 'Massimo': [1008], 'Mastruzzi,': [1009], 'Matters': [1011], 'VIII:': [1012], 'Aggregate': [1013], 'Individual': [1015], 'Governance': [1016], 'Indicators,': [1017], '1996–2008,”': [1018], 'Bank': [1020], 'Group,': [1023], 'Policy': [1024, 1877], 'Working': [1026], '4978,': [1028], '2009.': [1029], '22.': [1030, 2640], 'Seth': [1031], 'G.': [1032], 'Jones,': [1033], 'Rise': [1035, 1745, 1855], "Afghanistan's": [1037], 'Insurgency:': [1038], 'State': [1039, 2438], 'Failure': [1040], 'Jihad,”': [1042, 1755], '32(4)': [1045], '2008),': [1047, 1811], '22–26.': [1049], '23.': [1050], '24.': [1059], '25.': [1070], 'Ibid.,': [1071, 1384], 'Ann': [1076, 1119], 'Hironaka': [1077], 'has': [1078, 1246], 'argued': [1079], 'governmental': [1081], 'capacity': [1082], 'significant': [1085], 'predictor': [1086], 'wars,': [1089], 'between': [1091], '1816': [1092], '1997': [1094], 'effective': [1096, 1315], 'bureaucratic': [1097], 'political': [1099], 'systems': [1100], 'reduced': [1101], 'rate': [1103, 3065, 3068, 3090, 3109], 'war': [1106], 'activity.': [1107], 'Weak': [1108, 1126, 1367, 1415, 1435, 1558, 1570], 'state': [1109], 'institutions': [1110], 'contribute': [1112], 'lengthier': [1114], 'wars.': [1118], 'Hironaka,': [1120], 'Neverending': [1121], 'Community,': [1125], 'States,': [1127], 'Perpetuation': [1130], '(Cambridge,': [1134, 3155], 'Mass.:': [1135], 'Harvard': [1136], '45–51.': [1141], '26.': [1142], '27.': [1153, 2044], 'ibid.,': [1155], '75.': [1157, 2634], '28.': [1158, 2196, 2949], 'It': [1159, 2154, 2520, 2627, 2826, 3084], 'worth': [1161], 'noting': [1162], "Laitin's": [1166], 'dataset': [1167, 1184], 'only': [1168], 'extends': [1169], '1999.': [1171], 'Given': [1172], 'extensive': [1174], 'multivariate': [1175], 'country–year': [1176], 'required': [1178], 'statistical': [1181, 1243], 'tests,': [1182], 'was': [1185, 2521, 2827], 'not': [1186], 'extended': [1187], '2012,': [1189, 1505, 2194], 'unlike': [1190], 'sources': [1194], 'draw': [1196], 'on.': [1197], 'Doing': [1198], 'so': [1199], 'ideal,': [1202], 'yet': [1203], '1999': [1205], 'cutoff': [1206], 'significantly': [1207], 'decreases': [1208], 'sample': [1210], 'size,': [1211], 'which,': [1212], 'all': [1213], 'else': [1214], 'equal,': [1215], 'reduces': [1216], 'significance': [1218, 1244], 'level': [1219], 'results': [1222], 'full': [1226], 'sample.': [1227], 'Still,': [1228], 'GDP': [1230, 2001, 2021], 'variable': [1233, 1240], 'significant,': [1235], '“percentage': [1238], 'mountainous”': [1239], 'just': [1241], 'misses': [1242], 'but': [1245], 'similar': [1248, 2704], 'point': [1249], 'estimate': [1250], 'sign.': [1252], '29.': [1253], 'Alan': [1254], 'Heston,': [1255], 'Robert': [1256, 1675, 1903, 1960, 2592], 'Summers,': [1257], 'Bettina': [1259], 'Aten,': [1260], '“Penn': [1261], 'Table': [1263, 1498], 'Version': [1264], '7.0,”': [1265], 'Center': [1266, 2700, 2824], 'Comparisons': [1269], 'Production,': [1271], 'Income': [1272], 'Prices': [1274], 'Pennsylvania,': [1279], 'May': [1280, 2183], '2011.': [1281, 1941], '30.': [1282], 'Posen,': [1288], 'Sources': [1290], 'Doctrine:': [1293, 2076], 'France,': [1294], 'Britain,': [1295], 'Germany': [1297], 'Between': [1298], '(Ithaca,': [1302], 'NY:': [1303], 'Cornell': [1304], '1984),': [1307], '31.': [1310], 'addition': [1312], 'still': [1318], 'need': [1319], 'create': [1321], 'identity,': [1323], 'attach': [1324], 'this': [1325, 1533], 'identity': [1326], 'popular': [1329], 'cause,': [1330], 'manage': [1331], 'relations': [1332], 'rivals,': [1334], 'find': [1336], 'foster': [1338], 'sanctuary.': [1340], 'Byman,': [1341, 1772, 2122], 'Proto-Insurgencies,': [1343], '11–20.': [1345], '32.': [1346, 2465], 'Mao': [1347], 'Tse-Tung,': [1348], 'Guerrilla': [1350, 1399, 1565, 3209], 'Warfare,': [1351, 3210], 'trans.': [1352], 'Samuel': [1353], 'B.': [1354], 'Griffith': [1355], 'II': [1356], '(Urbana:': [1357], 'Illinois': [1360], '2000);': [1362], 'Ivan': [1363], 'Arreguín-Toft,': [1364, 1412, 1432, 1555, 1567], 'Win': [1368, 1416, 1436, 1559, 1571], '32–33.': [1382], '33.': [1383], '51.': [1386, 1741], 'Emphasis': [1387], 'added.': [1388], '34.': [1389], 'O’Neill,': [1390, 1441], 'Terrorism,': [1393, 1444, 2565, 2647], '50.': [1395, 1687], '35.': [1396], 'Lacquer,': [1398, 1564], 'Warfare:': [1400], 'Historical': [1402], 'Critical': [1404], 'Brunswick,': [1407], 'NJ:': [1408, 2927], 'Transaction': [1409], 'Publishers,': [1410], '1998);': [1411], '30–31;': [1419, 1574], 'Kalyvas': [1420, 1454, 1512, 1541, 1575, 2754, 2880], 'Balcells,': [1422, 1456, 1543, 1577, 2756, 2882], '“International': [1423, 1457, 1544, 1578, 2757, 2883], 'System': [1424, 1458, 1545, 1579, 2072, 2694, 2758, 2818, 2884], 'Technologies': [1426, 1460, 1547, 1581, 2760, 2886], 'Rebellion,”': [1428, 1549, 1583, 2762, 2888], '419.': [1430, 1585, 2890], '36.': [1431], '30–31.': [1439, 1562], '37.': [1440], '56–57.': [1446], '38.': [1447], 'Data': [1448, 1957, 3139], 'strategies': [1451], 'comes': [1452], 'Rebellion.”': [1462], 'recode': [1464], '“Irregular': [1466], 'Warfare”': [1467, 1476, 1489], 'category': [1468, 1495], '“Guerrilla': [1470], 'Strategy”;': [1471, 1482], 'cases': [1472, 1484, 1507, 1536], 'coded': [1473, 1478, 1485], '“Conventional': [1475, 1481], 'here': [1479], '“Symmetric': [1487], 'Unconventional': [1488], 'were': [1490, 1508], 'assigned': [1491], '“Other”': [1494], 'shown': [1496], 'To': [1500], 'extend': [1501], 'list': [1503], 'nine': [1506], 'added': [1509], 'Balcells': [1514], 'database:': [1515], 'Yemen': [1516, 1527], '(Houthis),': [1517], 'Somalia': [1518, 1521], '(ARS/UIC),': [1519], '(Al-Shabaab),': [1522], 'Pakistan,': [1523, 2742, 3003, 3036], 'Rwanda,': [1524], 'Libya,': [1525], 'Syria,': [1526], '(AQAP).': [1528], '39.': [1529], 'Scholars': [1530], 'refer': [1531], 'class': [1534], '“symmetric': [1538], 'unconventional': [1539], 'warfare.”': [1540], '415–429.': [1551], '40.': [1552], '41.': [1554], '42.': [1563], 'Warfare;': [1566], '43.': [1586], 'Movement.': [1598], '44.': [1599], 'Archipelago;': [1606], 'Globalisation': [1608], 'Adelphi': [1611], 'Volume': [1613, 2973], '42,': [1614], 'No.': [1615, 1878, 1910, 1965, 1990, 2298, 2365], '352': [1616], 'Strategic': [1621, 2271, 2599], '2002).': [1623], '45.': [1624], 'Archipelago,': [1628], '149–150.': [1630], '46.': [1631], '47.': [1633], 'Krasner,': [1636], 'Sovereignty:': [1637], 'Organized': [1638], 'Hypocrisy': [1639], '(Princeton:': [1640], 'Princeton': [1641, 2928], '1999);': [1644], 'Goldsmith': [1647], 'Eric': [1649, 3150], 'Posner,': [1650], 'Limits': [1652], 'Law': [1655], '2005).': [1661, 2990, 3159], '48.': [1662], 'Ayman': [1663], 'al-Zawahiri,': [1664], '“Onward,': [1665], 'Lions': [1666], 'Syria,”': [1668], 'video': [1669], 'posted': [1670], 'February': [1672], '49.': [1674], 'Taber,': [1676], 'Flea': [1681], 'Stuart,': [1685], '1965).': [1686], 'These': [1688], 'codings': [1689], 'come': [1690], 'our': [1692], 'source': [1695], 'insurgencies,': [1697], 'Gleditsch,': [1698, 1717, 1765], 'Salehyan,': [1699, 1720], "Ward's": [1701], 'Non-State': [1702], 'Actor': [1703], 'Database.': [1704], 'information': [1707], 'E.': [1713], 'Cunningham,': [1714, 1764], 'Kristian': [1715], 'Skrede': [1716], 'Idean': [1719], '“It': [1721, 1768], 'Takes': [1722, 1769], 'Two:': [1723], 'Dyadic': [1725], 'Duration': [1730], 'Outcome,”': [1732], '53(4)': [1737], '(2009),': [1738], '570–597.': [1740], 'Hegghammer,': [1743, 3217], 'Muslim': [1747], 'Fighters:': [1749], 'Islam': [1750], 'Globalization': [1753], '35(3)': [1758], '2010/11),': [1760], '53–94.': [1762], '52.': [1763], 'Saleyah,': [1767], 'Two.”': [1770], '53.': [1771], 'Deadly': [1773], 'Connections:': [1774], 'States': [1775], 'Sponsor': [1777], 'Terrorism': [1778, 2501, 2514, 2518, 2551, 2603, 2622, 2670, 2683, 2687, 2748, 2985, 3009, 3196], '53–78.': [1786], '54.': [1787], '55.': [1789], 'Council,': [1795], 'Trends': [1797, 2132, 2716], '2025:': [1798], 'Transformed': [1800], 'Office': [1804, 2435, 2447], 'Director': [1807], 'Intelligence,': [1810], '28–39;': [1813], 'Kang,': [1816], 'Rising:': [1818], 'Peace,': [1819], 'Power,': [1820], 'Order': [1822], 'East': [1824], 'Asia': [1825], '2007);': [1831, 2720], 'J.': [1833], 'Mearsheimer,': [1834], 'Tragedy': [1836], 'Great': [1838], 'Power': [1839], 'W.W.': [1843], 'Norton,': [1844], '360–402;': [1847], 'Arvind': [1848], 'Subramanian,': [1849], 'Inevitable': [1851], 'Superpower:': [1852], 'Why': [1853], "China's": [1854, 2149, 2373, 2418, 2428], 'Is': [1856], 'Sure': [1858], 'Thing,”': [1859], 'Affairs': [1861], '90(5)': [1862], '(September/October': [1863], '2011),': [1864, 1881, 2554, 2947], '66–78;': [1866], 'Gideon': [1867], 'Rachman,': [1868], '“American': [1869], 'Decline:': [1870], 'Time': [1872], "It's": [1873], 'Real,”': [1875], '184': [1879], '(January/February': [1880, 1912, 1967], '59–65;': [1883], 'Christopher': [1884], 'Layne,': [1885], 'Waning': [1887], 'Hegemony—Myth': [1890], 'Reality?': [1892], 'Essay,”': [1895], '34(1)': [1898], '(Summer': [1899, 2063], '147–172;': [1902], 'Pape,': [1905, 2594, 2635, 2799], '“Empire': [1906], 'Falls,”': [1907], 'Interest,': [1909], '99': [1911], '2009).': [1913, 1993, 3059], '56.': [1914], 'Dai': [1918, 1933], 'Bingguo,': [1919, 1934], '“We': [1920], 'Must': [1921], 'Stick': [1922], 'Path': [1925], 'Peaceful': [1927, 1936], 'Development,”': [1928, 1937], 'Beijing': [1929], 'Review,': [1930], 'December': [1931, 2414], '2010;': [1932], "“China's": [1935], 'White': [1938], 'September': [1940], '57.': [1942], 'Chestnut': [1946], 'Johnston,': [1948], '“Is': [1949], 'Rising?”;': [1951], 'Economist': [1952, 2038, 2190], 'Unit,': [1954], '“All': [1955], 'Country': [1956, 2174], 'Set,”': [1958], '2009;': [1959], 'Fogel,': [1961], '“$123,000,000,000,000,”': [1962], '177': [1966], '2010),': [1968, 2911], '71–75;': [1970], 'Jim': [1972], 'O’Neil': [1973], 'Anna': [1975], 'Stupnytska,': [1976], 'Long-Term': [1978], 'Outlook': [1979], 'BRICs': [1982], 'N-11,”': [1984], 'Post': [1985], 'Crisis': [1986], '192': [1991], '58.': [1994], 'growth': [2002, 2022, 3064, 3097], '2.7': [2004], 'percent': [2005, 2014, 2028], 'year': [2007], 'spending': [2010, 2025], 'slowing': [2011, 2019], '3': [2013], 'GDP,': [2016], 'gradually': [2018], 'Chinese': [2020, 2263, 2355, 2486], '2.1': [2027], 'GDP.': [2030], "Dragon's": [2035, 2187], 'New': [2036, 2188, 2205], 'Teeth,”': [2037, 2189], '403(8779)': [2039], '(7–13': [2040], '2012),': [2042], '59.': [2045], 'great': [2047], 'powers': [2048], 'Steven': [2052], 'David,': [2054], 'Third': [2057], 'Matters,”': [2059], '14(1)': [2062], '1989),': [2064], '50–85;': [2066], 'Mark': [2067], 'P.': [2068], 'Lagon,': [2069], 'Reagan': [2075], 'Can': [2077], 'Realism': [2078], 'Explain': [2079], 'Aid': [2080], '‘Freedom': [2082], 'Fighters’?”': [2083], 'British': [2084], '22(1)': [2089], '1992),': [2091], '39–70;': [2093], 'William': [2094, 2127], 'Rosenau,': [2095, 2128], 'Kennedy': [2097], 'Administration,': [2098, 2172], 'US': [2099], 'Internal': [2101, 2380], 'Challenge': [2106], '‘Subterranean': [2108], 'War’,': [2109], '1961–63,”': [2110], '14(3)': [2115], '2003),': [2117], '65–99.': [2119], '60.': [2120], 'Peter': [2123], 'Chalk,': [2124], 'Bruce': [2125, 2562], 'Hoffman,': [2126, 2563], 'Brannan,': [2131], 'Outside': [2134], 'Support': [2135], 'Movements': [2138], '61.': [2146], 'Kerry': [2147], 'Dumbaugh,': [2148], 'Policy:': [2151], 'Does': [2153], 'Mean': [2155], 'Interests?': [2159], '62.': [2168], 'Energy': [2170], 'Information': [2171, 2434, 3052], 'Brief': [2176], 'Energy,': [2182], '63.': [2185], '403(8779),': [2191], '7–13': [2192], '64.': [2197], 'Samrat,': [2198], '“What': [2199], 'Threatens': [2200], "India's": [2203], 'Northeast?”': [2204], 'York': [2206], 'Times,': [2207], '15': [2208, 2961, 3174, 3176], '2012;': [2210], 'Anup': [2211], 'Kaphle,': [2212], '“Impasse': [2213], 'Wake': [2215], 'Maoist': [2217], 'Victory': [2218], 'Disrupts': [2219], 'Life': [2220], 'Nepal,”': [2222], 'Washington': [2223], 'Post,': [2224], '7': [2225], 'July': [2226], '65.': [2228], 'Dobbins,': [2230], 'Gompert,': [2233], 'Shlapak,': [2236], 'Scobell,': [2239, 2256], 'China:': [2242], 'Prospects,': [2243], 'Consequences,': [2244], 'Strategies': [2246], 'Deterrence': [2248], '66.': [2254], 'Lai,': [2258], 'Roy': [2260], 'Kamphausen,': [2261], 'Lessons': [2264, 2487, 3234], 'Peoples’': [2267], '(Carlisle,': [2269], 'PA:': [2270], 'Studies': [2272, 2547, 2744, 3005, 3192], 'Institute,': [2273], 'Army': [2275, 2351, 2357, 2941, 2944], 'College,': [2276], 'November': [2277, 3024], '67.': [2279], 'Du': [2280], 'Wenlong': [2281], '(杜文),': [2282], '“无人机代真的到来了': [2283], '“': [2284], '(“Are': [2285], 'Genuinely': [2287], 'Approaching': [2288], 'Age': [2290, 3053], 'Unmanned': [2293, 2325], 'Vehicle?”)兵器知(Ordnance': [2294], 'Knowledge),': [2295], 'Issue': [2296, 2363], '5A/2010,': [2297], '292,': [2299], '64–65;': [2301], "“PLA's": [2302], 'UAVs': [2303], '“combat': [2305], 'effectiveness,”中国国防': [2306], '(China': [2307, 2312], 'Online)': [2309], '中国日': [2311], 'Daily),': [2313], '11': [2314], 'June': [2315, 2336], '2010,': [2316, 2337], 'available': [2317, 2338], 'eng.chinamil.com.cn/news-channels/china-military-news/2010-': [2319], '06/11/content_4237629.htm;': [2320], '“New': [2321], 'Type': [2322], 'made': [2324], 'Plane': [2326], 'Debuts': [2327], 'Ex\xadhibition,”': [2329], 'Online': [2332], '(Source:': [2333], 'Xinhua),': [2334], '10': [2335, 3082], 'eng.chinamil.com.cn/news-channels/photo-re\xadports/2010–06/10/content_4236847.htm;': [2340], '“百花齐放': [2341], '___': [2342], '异军突起军团中国的UAV军团”': [2343], '(“Let': [2344], 'Hundred': [2346], 'Flowers': [2347], 'Bloom___': [2348], 'Different': [2350], 'Suddenly': [2352], 'Appears:': [2353], 'UAV': [2356], 'Group”),坦克装甲装': [2358], '(Tank': [2359], 'Armored': [2361], 'Vehicle),': [2362], '4B1/2011,': [2364], '330,': [2366], '31–35.': [2368], '68.': [2369], 'Wayne,': [2372], 'Terrorism:': [2376], 'Counterinsurgency,': [2377], 'Routledge,': [2384, 2719], '69.': [2386], '“Chinese,': [2390], 'Indian': [2391], 'Officers': [2392], 'Training': [2393], 'Nepal': [2395], 'Jungle': [2397], 'Warfare,”': [2398], 'BBC,': [2399, 2412], '24': [2400], '2001;': [2402], '“First': [2403], 'Ever': [2404], 'India,': [2405], 'Exercise': [2408], '20': [2410, 2413], 'December,”': [2411], '2007.': [2415], '70.': [2416], 'developments': [2420], 'see,': [2421], "People's": [2424, 2442, 2459, 2479, 2490], 'Republic': [2425, 2443, 2460], 'China,': [2427, 2445], '2010': [2432], '(Beijing:': [2433], 'Council': [2439], 'Secretary': [2450], 'Developments': [2456], 'Involving': [2457], '2011,': [2463], '71.': [2466], 'Andrew,': [2468], 'Influence': [2470], 'Liberation': [2480], 'Army,”': [2481], 'Scobell': [2483], 'et': [2484, 2968], 'al.,': [2485, 2969], '237–275.': [2493], '72.': [2494], 'Database': [2502, 2650, 2671], "Maryland's": [2507, 2676], 'Consortium': [2509, 2678], 'Responses': [2516, 2685], '(START).': [2519], 'accessed': [2522, 2828], '29': [2523, 2829], '73.': [2526], 'definition': [2529], 'IEDs': [2531], 'Gill,': [2534, 2721], 'Horgan,': [2536, 2722], 'Jeffrey': [2538], 'Lovelace,': [2539, 2724], '“Improvised': [2540, 2725, 2734, 2995, 3028], 'Explosive': [2541, 2726, 2735, 2839, 2996, 3029], 'Device:': [2542], 'Problem': [2544], 'Definition,”': [2546], '34(9)': [2552], '732–748.': [2556, 2729], '74.': [2557], 'suicide': [2559, 2662], 'terrorism': [2560], 'Inside': [2564], 'Revised': [2566], 'Edition': [2567], '131–171;': [2575], 'Mia': [2576], 'Bloom,': [2577], 'Dying': [2578, 2595, 2636, 2800], 'Kill:': [2580], 'Allure': [2582], 'Suicide': [2584, 2602, 2621, 2648, 2905], '2005);': [2591, 2608], 'Win:': [2597], 'Logic': [2600], 'Random': [2606], 'House,': [2607], 'Pape': [2609, 2803], 'K.': [2612], 'Feldman,': [2613, 2805], 'Cutting': [2614, 2806], 'Fuse:': [2616], 'Explosion': [2618], 'Stop': [2626], '(Chicago:': [2628, 3239], 'Chicago': [2631, 2642, 3242], 'Win,': [2638], '76.': [2641], 'Attack': [2649], 'Available': [2651], 'http://cpost.uchicago.edu/search.php': [2653], '(accessed': [2654], '22': [2655], '77.': [2658, 2774], 'examined': [2661], 'two': [2665], 'databases:': [2667], '(START);': [2688], 'Worldwide': [2691, 2815], 'Incidents': [2692, 2816], 'Tracking': [2693, 2817], '(WITS)': [2695, 2819], 'Counterterrorism': [2699, 2823], '(NCTC).': [2701, 2825], 'Both': [2702], 'show': [2703], 'trends.': [2705], '78.': [2706], 'Adam': [2707], 'Dolnik,': [2708], 'Terrorist': [2710, 2978], 'Innovation:': [2711], 'Technology,': [2712], 'Tactics': [2713], 'Device,”': [2727], '79.': [2730], 'Alec': [2731, 2992], 'Barker,': [2733, 2994, 3027], 'Devices': [2736, 2997, 3030], 'Southern': [2738, 2999, 3032], 'Western': [2741, 3002, 3035], '2002–2009,”': [2743, 3004, 3037], '34(8)': [2749, 3010], '(2011),': [2750, 3011], '600–620.': [2752, 3039], '80.': [2753], '417;': [2764], '81.': [2775], 'explanation': [2777], 'partly': [2780], 'correlated': [2781], 'vehicles,': [2787], 'since': [2788], 'most': [2789], 'foreign': [2790], 'occupiers': [2791], 'utilize': [2795], 'warfare.': [2797], '82.': [2798], 'Win;': [2802], 'Fuse.': [2808], '83.': [2809], '84.': [2832], 'Unclassified': [2833], 'Joint': [2837], 'Improvised': [2838], 'Device': [2840], 'Defeat': [2841], '(JIEDDO),': [2843], '85.': [2850], 'Wilson,': [2853], 'Machines,”': [2857], 'foraging,': [2861], 'Van': [2865], 'Creveld,': [2866], 'Supplying': [2867], 'Logistics': [2869], 'Wallenstein': [2871], 'Patton': [2873], '1977).': [2878], '86.': [2879], '“Nonstate': [2895], 'Actors': [2896], 'Diffusion': [2899, 2916], 'Innovations:': [2901], 'Terrorism,”': [2906], '64': [2909], '33–64;': [2913], 'Power:': [2919], 'Consequences': [2922], '(Princeton,': [2926], '88.': [2932], 'Major': [2933], 'Raymond': [2934], 'Longabaugh,': [2936], '“Incorporating': [2937], 'MRAPs': [2938], 'Into': [2939], 'Structure,”': [2943], 'Sustainment': [2945], '(September–October': [2946], '89.': [2950], 'interview': [2952, 3162], 'officials': [2954], 'Special': [2956, 3165], 'Command': [2958], 'Africa': [2959], '(SOCAFRICA),': [2960], '90.': [2964], 'Brian': [2965], 'Jackson': [2967], 'Aptitude': [2970], 'Destruction,': [2972], '1:': [2974], 'Organizational': [2975], 'Learning': [2976, 3226], 'Its': [2981], 'Implications': [2982], 'Combating': [2984], '91.': [2991], '600–620;': [3013], 'Hazard': [3014], 'Solutions,': [3016], '“Timescale': [3017], 'Develop/Deploy': [3019], 'Sophisticated': [3020], 'IEDs,”': [3021], 'unpublished': [3022], 'briefing,': [3023], '2004.': [3025], '92.': [3026], '93.': [3040, 3212], 'Rid': [3042], 'Marc': [3044], 'Hecker,': [3045], '2.0:': [3047], 'Irregular': [3048], '(Westport,': [3054], 'CT:': [3055], 'Praeger': [3056], 'International,': [3058], '94.': [3060], 'compound': [3062], 'annual': [3063], 'measures': [3066, 3095], 'return': [3070, 3092], 'investment': [3073, 3076, 3100], 'over': [3074], 'period,': [3077], 'such': [3078], '5': [3080], 'years.': [3083], 'called': [3087], '“smoothed”': [3089], 'because': [3093], 'it': [3094, 3103], 'had': [3104], 'grown': [3105], 'steady': [3108], 'annually': [3112], 'compounded': [3113], 'basis.': [3114], '95.': [3115], 'Cisco': [3116, 3118, 3131, 3133], 'Systems,': [3117, 3132], 'Visual': [3119, 3134], 'Networking': [3120, 3135], 'Index:': [3121, 3136], 'Forecast': [3122, 3141], 'Methodology,': [3124], '2010–2015': [3125], '(San': [3126, 3144], 'Jose,': [3127, 3145], 'Cisco,': [3129, 3147], '2011);': [3130], 'Mobile': [3138], 'Traffic': [3140], 'Update,': [3142], '2011–2016': [3143], '96.': [3149], 'von': [3151], 'Hippel,': [3152], 'Democratizing': [3153], 'Innovation': [3154], 'MA:': [3156], 'MIT': [3157], '97.': [3160], 'Forces': [3167], 'deployed': [3168], 'southern': [3170], 'eastern': [3172], '98.': [3178], 'Jennifer': [3179], 'Yang': [3180], 'Hui,': [3181], 'Internet': [3183], 'Indonesia:': [3185], 'Impact': [3188], 'Radical': [3190], 'Websites,”': [3191], '33': [3197], '(2010),': [3198], '171–191.': [3200], '99.': [3201], 'www.hide-my-ip-address.com': [3205], '100.': [3206], 'Mao,': [3207], '101.': [3213], 'Saudi': [3220], 'Arabia.': [3221], '102.': [3222], 'Nagl,': [3225], 'Eat': [3228], 'Soup': [3229], 'Knife:': [3232], 'Malaya': [3236], 'Vietnam': [3238], '207.': [3246]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1664005449', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T04:26:14.940198', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
