Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1585380308', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527628155.nanotech096', 'title': 'Physical, Chemical, and Biological Surface Patterning by Microcontact Printing', 'display_name': 'Physical, Chemical, and Biological Surface Patterning by Microcontact Printing', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-09-15', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1585380308', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527628155.nanotech096', 'mag': '1585380308'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527628155.nanotech096', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S206811868', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'issn_l': '0957-4484', 'issn': ['0957-4484', '1361-6528'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'other', 'type_crossref': 'other', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014483827', 'display_name': 'Jan Mehlich', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-3975'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22465464', 'display_name': 'University of Münster', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00pd74e08', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22465464']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jan Mehlich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Münster (WWU) Organic Chemistry Institute and CeNTech Münster Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Münster (WWU) Organic Chemistry Institute and CeNTech Münster Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22465464']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5087994518', 'display_name': 'Bart Jan Ravoo', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2202-7485'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I22465464', 'display_name': 'University of Münster', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00pd74e08', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I22465464']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bart Jan Ravoo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Münster (WWU) Organic Chemistry Institute and CeNTech Münster Germany'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Münster (WWU) Organic Chemistry Institute and CeNTech Münster Germany', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I22465464']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '125', 'last_page': '163'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12224', 'display_name': 'Nanoscale Lithographic Patterning Techniques', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12224', 'display_name': 'Nanoscale Lithographic Patterning Techniques', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10923', 'display_name': 'Atomic Force Microscopy Techniques', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11016', 'display_name': 'Therapeutic Antibodies: Development, Engineering, and Applications', 'score': 0.9922, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontact-printing', 'display_name': 'Microcontact Printing', 'score': 0.707649}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-lithography', 'display_name': 'Soft lithography', 'score': 0.69026005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pdms-stamp', 'display_name': 'PDMS stamp', 'score': 0.6099662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoscale-patterning', 'display_name': 'Nanoscale Patterning', 'score': 0.561706}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-stamps', 'display_name': 'Polymer Stamps', 'score': 0.541052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/patterning-techniques', 'display_name': 'Patterning Techniques', 'score': 0.530488}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nanolithography', 'display_name': 'Nanolithography', 'score': 0.5301}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/impression', 'display_name': 'Impression', 'score': 0.44581676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-print', 'display_name': 'Contact print', 'score': 0.42794013}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58943365', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6839191', 'display_name': 'Microcontact printing', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9982711}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7402079}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118524077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554001', 'display_name': 'Soft lithography', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.69026005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6348131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198721007', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7118836', 'display_name': 'PDMS stamp', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6099662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204223013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133036', 'display_name': 'Lithography', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49602517}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776684213', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007582', 'display_name': 'Impression', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44581676}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188079319', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372487', 'display_name': 'Contact print', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42794013}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2065947}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1910423}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136525101', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139', 'display_name': 'Fabrication', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.146546}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.090150654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08650166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204787440', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504', 'display_name': 'Alternative medicine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527628155.nanotech096', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S206811868', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'issn_l': '0957-4484', 'issn': ['0957-4484', '1361-6528'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083', 'host_organization_name': 'IOP Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310311669', 'https://openalex.org/P4310320083'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Institute of Physics', 'IOP Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 163, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1555969351', 'https://openalex.org/W1560666922', 'https://openalex.org/W1963842392', 'https://openalex.org/W1965381196', 'https://openalex.org/W1967412781', 'https://openalex.org/W1968427867', 'https://openalex.org/W1968652549', 'https://openalex.org/W1968679109', 'https://openalex.org/W1970421701', 'https://openalex.org/W1971520447', 'https://openalex.org/W1972039053', 'https://openalex.org/W1973126965', 'https://openalex.org/W1973461350', 'https://openalex.org/W1973560836', 'https://openalex.org/W1977837166', 'https://openalex.org/W1978374824', 'https://openalex.org/W1978607264', 'https://openalex.org/W1980590573', 'https://openalex.org/W1980655227', 'https://openalex.org/W1981237622', 'https://openalex.org/W1982820514', 'https://openalex.org/W1983271632', 'https://openalex.org/W1985774590', 'https://openalex.org/W1986224968', 'https://openalex.org/W1986523882', 'https://openalex.org/W1987331589', 'https://openalex.org/W1988775440', 'https://openalex.org/W1990682578', 'https://openalex.org/W1991498464', 'https://openalex.org/W1991742175', 'https://openalex.org/W1991767308', 'https://openalex.org/W1992460129', 'https://openalex.org/W1994070458', 'https://openalex.org/W1994573288', 'https://openalex.org/W1996957999', 'https://openalex.org/W1999432219', 'https://openalex.org/W1999741346', 'https://openalex.org/W2000171527', 'https://openalex.org/W2006465965', 'https://openalex.org/W2006911214', 'https://openalex.org/W2009076600', 'https://openalex.org/W2011328432', 'https://openalex.org/W2012153333', 'https://openalex.org/W2012286271', 'https://openalex.org/W2014235703', 'https://openalex.org/W2015123424', 'https://openalex.org/W2015131635', 'https://openalex.org/W2015147148', 'https://openalex.org/W2019215130', 'https://openalex.org/W2019293078', 'https://openalex.org/W2019421940', 'https://openalex.org/W2020383463', 'https://openalex.org/W2020416116', 'https://openalex.org/W2021028252', 'https://openalex.org/W2021256577', 'https://openalex.org/W2023082827', 'https://openalex.org/W2024166210', 'https://openalex.org/W2026925017', 'https://openalex.org/W2028769749', 'https://openalex.org/W2029127959', 'https://openalex.org/W2029325947', 'https://openalex.org/W2030992833', 'https://openalex.org/W2034309840', 'https://openalex.org/W2034997791', 'https://openalex.org/W2035004795', 'https://openalex.org/W2036944508', 'https://openalex.org/W2038821897', 'https://openalex.org/W2040122241', 'https://openalex.org/W2044420104', 'https://openalex.org/W2045202928', 'https://openalex.org/W2045417784', 'https://openalex.org/W2046215828', 'https://openalex.org/W2047348453', 'https://openalex.org/W2047507725', 'https://openalex.org/W2048333818', 'https://openalex.org/W2048368134', 'https://openalex.org/W2051082844', 'https://openalex.org/W2051266336', 'https://openalex.org/W2051433899', 'https://openalex.org/W2051819347', 'https://openalex.org/W2052626794', 'https://openalex.org/W2053004872', 'https://openalex.org/W2053699445', 'https://openalex.org/W2054142309', 'https://openalex.org/W2057914242', 'https://openalex.org/W2058096164', 'https://openalex.org/W2058418475', 'https://openalex.org/W2059477977', 'https://openalex.org/W2059565886', 'https://openalex.org/W2059939467', 'https://openalex.org/W2060181267', 'https://openalex.org/W2062978046', 'https://openalex.org/W2063879585', 'https://openalex.org/W2064956360', 'https://openalex.org/W2067020292', 'https://openalex.org/W2069267780', 'https://openalex.org/W2069316056', 'https://openalex.org/W2069386846', 'https://openalex.org/W2071103795', 'https://openalex.org/W2071149754', 'https://openalex.org/W2076003475', 'https://openalex.org/W2076154812', 'https://openalex.org/W2076605718', 'https://openalex.org/W2078944887', 'https://openalex.org/W2080084025', 'https://openalex.org/W2082304328', 'https://openalex.org/W2083783900', 'https://openalex.org/W2083895782', 'https://openalex.org/W2085001598', 'https://openalex.org/W2085290741', 'https://openalex.org/W2086580695', 'https://openalex.org/W2088267337', 'https://openalex.org/W2088708896', 'https://openalex.org/W2089321441', 'https://openalex.org/W2090291963', 'https://openalex.org/W2090803851', 'https://openalex.org/W2091697423', 'https://openalex.org/W2093463100', 'https://openalex.org/W2093464257', 'https://openalex.org/W2094404242', 'https://openalex.org/W2101784587', 'https://openalex.org/W2101908398', 'https://openalex.org/W2102022125', 'https://openalex.org/W2102498367', 'https://openalex.org/W2104438413', 'https://openalex.org/W2104877502', 'https://openalex.org/W2105060008', 'https://openalex.org/W2105674785', 'https://openalex.org/W2108422676', 'https://openalex.org/W2108452517', 'https://openalex.org/W2108626786', 'https://openalex.org/W2109052575', 'https://openalex.org/W2110763786', 'https://openalex.org/W2115187961', 'https://openalex.org/W2118009798', 'https://openalex.org/W2118491311', 'https://openalex.org/W2124447682', 'https://openalex.org/W2127034140', 'https://openalex.org/W2128514770', 'https://openalex.org/W2129168329', 'https://openalex.org/W2131256178', 'https://openalex.org/W2132165803', 'https://openalex.org/W2134130835', 'https://openalex.org/W2138499755', 'https://openalex.org/W2140345471', 'https://openalex.org/W2142137905', 'https://openalex.org/W2143008623', 'https://openalex.org/W2145662716', 'https://openalex.org/W2148751347', 'https://openalex.org/W2149756244', 'https://openalex.org/W2152215796', 'https://openalex.org/W2152620209', 'https://openalex.org/W2152931265', 'https://openalex.org/W2153660553', 'https://openalex.org/W2162111905', 'https://openalex.org/W2163581717', 'https://openalex.org/W2163798097', 'https://openalex.org/W2166806803', 'https://openalex.org/W2167104698', 'https://openalex.org/W2497812076', 'https://openalex.org/W4233587003', 'https://openalex.org/W4256503849', 'https://openalex.org/W4300480197'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W372085683', 'https://openalex.org/W2712241168', 'https://openalex.org/W2314837095', 'https://openalex.org/W2288553605', 'https://openalex.org/W2109052575', 'https://openalex.org/W2098051913', 'https://openalex.org/W2096465515', 'https://openalex.org/W2079132344', 'https://openalex.org/W2029325947', 'https://openalex.org/W1585380308'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'The': [1, 12, 14], 'sections': [2], 'in': [3], 'this': [4], 'article': [5], 'are': [6], 'Introduction': [7], 'What': [8], 'is': [9], 'Microcontact': [10, 20, 25, 32, 44, 57], 'Printing?': [11], '“Master”': [13], 'Stamp': [15], 'Inks': [16], 'and': [17, 27, 34, 46, 60], 'Stamps': [18], 'for': [19], 'Printing': [21, 26, 31, 33, 43, 45, 58], 'Supramolecular': [22], 'µ': [23, 37], 'CP': [24, 38], 'Soft': [28], 'Lithography': [29], 'Nanotransfer': [30], 'Biological': [35], 'Arrays': [36], 'of': [39, 56], 'DNA': [40], 'Affinity': [41], 'Contact': [42], 'Surface': [47], 'Chemistry': [48], 'From': [49], 'Micro': [50], 'to': [51], 'Nano:': [52], 'Increasing': [53], 'the': [54], 'Resolution': [55], 'Conclusions': [59], 'Outlook': [61]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1585380308', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-08-27T22:40:51.475588', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}