Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1569148991', 'doi': None, 'title': 'MYTH OR REALITY? MUSLIM‟S IMAGE AT THE CROSSROAD', 'display_name': 'MYTH OR REALITY? MUSLIM‟S IMAGE AT THE CROSSROAD', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-04-30', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1569148991', 'mag': '1569148991'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/3206', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764799362', 'display_name': 'European Scientific Journal ESJ', 'issn_l': '1857-7431', 'issn': ['1857-7431', '1857-7881'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800573', 'host_organization_name': 'European Scientific Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800573'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Scientific Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5075555281', 'display_name': 'Zakaryya Mohamed Abdel-Hady', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Zakaryya Mohamed Abdel-Hady', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5075555281'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 66}, 'biblio': {'volume': '10', 'issue': '11', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12903', 'display_name': 'Globalization and Cultural Identity', 'score': 0.9683, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12903', 'display_name': 'Globalization and Cultural Identity', 'score': 0.9683, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11203', 'display_name': 'Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies', 'score': 0.9185, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10794', 'display_name': 'Islamic Studies and History', 'score': 0.904, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/islamophobia', 'display_name': 'Islamophobia', 'score': 0.7716131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/stereotype', 'display_name': 'Stereotype (UML)', 'score': 0.51655114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ignorance', 'display_name': 'Ignorance', 'score': 0.44410703}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776364013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486296', 'display_name': 'Islamophobia', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7716131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4445939', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432', 'display_name': 'Islam', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7272042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C168127410', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754331', 'display_name': 'Stereotype (UML)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.51655114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2119116', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181', 'display_name': 'Globalization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5084969}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778732403', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815577', 'display_name': 'Ignorance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44410703}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42492902}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107038049', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986', 'display_name': 'Aesthetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3961665}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107993555', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673', 'display_name': 'Gender studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39270502}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.38718992}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29595303', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650', 'display_name': 'Media studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34405917}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.312908}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.287547}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20397669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1753776}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.12818527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/3206', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764799362', 'display_name': 'European Scientific Journal ESJ', 'issn_l': '1857-7431', 'issn': ['1857-7431', '1857-7881'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4320800573', 'host_organization_name': 'European Scientific Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4320800573'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Scientific Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'score': 0.55, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W195759465', 'https://openalex.org/W2027651275', 'https://openalex.org/W2067562289', 'https://openalex.org/W2087933684', 'https://openalex.org/W2120947113', 'https://openalex.org/W61865698'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W401420592', 'https://openalex.org/W3165636391', 'https://openalex.org/W3136241722', 'https://openalex.org/W3127469655', 'https://openalex.org/W2993668524', 'https://openalex.org/W2748301159', 'https://openalex.org/W2594622068', 'https://openalex.org/W2493410300', 'https://openalex.org/W2492090777', 'https://openalex.org/W2345246359', 'https://openalex.org/W2286117625', 'https://openalex.org/W2146604991', 'https://openalex.org/W2110528450', 'https://openalex.org/W2102488112', 'https://openalex.org/W20719179', 'https://openalex.org/W1731533938', 'https://openalex.org/W153407951', 'https://openalex.org/W1504218187', 'https://openalex.org/W1492735967', 'https://openalex.org/W1435080705'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Despite': [0], 'the': [1, 49, 58, 108, 111, 118, 124, 128, 136, 139, 146, 157, 162, 180, 187, 190, 197, 200, 206, 213, 219, 222, 228, 231], 'fact': [2], 'that': [3], 'Islam': [4, 38, 234], 'is': [5, 39], 'a': [6, 18, 27, 45, 65], 'cosmopolitan': [7], 'religion': [8], 'with': [9, 13, 57], 'over': [10], '1.5billion': [11], 'followers': [12], 'extreme': [14], 'ethnic': [15], 'diversity': [16], 'and': [17, 35, 74, 86, 95, 105, 134, 145, 161, 168, 176, 199, 235, 238], 'wide': [19], 'range': [20], 'of': [21, 51, 77, 101, 110, 120, 132, 138, 141, 148, 159, 189, 193, 208, 221, 233], 'culturesand': [22], 'languages,': [23], 'Western': [24, 114], 'media': [25, 164, 202, 223], 'presents': [26], 'stereotype': [28], 'in': [29, 42, 64, 166, 196, 204, 224, 230, 243], 'which': [30, 91], 'Muslims': [31, 142, 195], 'are': [32], 'astatic,': [33], 'barbaric,': [34], 'uncivilized': [36], 'people.': [37], 'often': [40], 'perceived': [41], 'mediareports': [43], 'as': [44], 'major': [46], 'obstacle': [47], 'to': [48, 69, 71, 127, 174, 178, 185], 'advancement': [50], 'globalization,': [52], 'withfollowers': [53], 'holding': [54], 'beliefs': [55], 'incompatible': [56], 'modern': [59], 'life.': [60], 'Muslimsconstantly': [61], 'find': [62], 'themselves': [63], 'defensive': [66], 'struggle,': [67], 'having': [68], 'answer': [70], 'theperceptions,': [72], 'misconceptions': [73], 'even': [75, 87], 'prejudices': [76], 'others.': [78], 'They': [79], 'arefrequently': [80], 'questioned': [81], 'about': [82], 'their': [83, 88], 'morality,': [84], 'history': [85], 'intentions.These': [89], 'perceptions,': [90], 'verge': [92], 'on': [93], 'paranoia': [94], 'Islamophobia,': [96, 226], 'areaccompanied': [97], 'by': [98], 'persistent': [99], 'ignorance': [100], 'Islam,': [102], 'its': [103, 106], 'teaching': [104], 'diversity.Since': [107], 'collapse': [109], 'Soviet': [112], 'Union,': [113], 'strategists': [115], 'have': [116], 'continuouslydiscussed': [117], 'question': [119, 137], 'who': [121], 'will': [122, 217], 'be': [123], 'next': [125], 'challenge': [126], 'West.': [129], 'Withthe': [130], 'events': [131], '9/11': [133], 'later,': [135], 'loyalty': [140], 'inWestern': [143], 'societies': [144], 'possibility': [147], 'peaceful': [149], 'coexistence': [150], 'has': [151], 'come': [152], 'underheavy': [153], 'scrutiny.': [154], 'Today,': [155], 'recognizing': [156], 'extent': [158], 'globalization': [160], 'rolethat': [163], 'plays': [165, 203], 'influencing': [167], 'manipulating': [169], 'world': [170], 'opinion,': [171], 'it': [172], 'becomescrucial': [173], 're-examine,': [175], 'maybe': [177], 're-construct,': [179], 'Muslim': [181, 236], 'image.This': [182], 'paper': [183], 'attempts': [184], 'explore': [186], 'formulation': [188], 'current': [191], 'image': [192], 'Islamand': [194], 'West': [198, 232], 'role': [201], 'shaping': [205], 'globalimage': [207], 'Muslim.': [209], 'In': [210], 'doing': [211], 'so,': [212], 'following': [214], 'specific': [215], 'factors': [216], 'bediscussed:(1)': [218], 'influence': [220], 'creating': [225], '(2)': [227], 'acuteignorance': [229], 'cultures;': [237], 'finally,': [239], '(3)Muslims': [240], 'own': [241], 'contribution': [242], 'sketching': [244], 'such': [245], 'image.': [246]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1569148991', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T10:46:41.121396', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}