Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1526229599', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Local government taxation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review and an agenda for research', 'display_name': 'Local government taxation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review and an agenda for research', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1526229599', 'mag': '1526229599'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/57a089f0e5274a27b200032d/5098-local-government-taxation-in-sub-saharan-africa.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051422016', 'display_name': 'Odd‐Helge Fjeldstad', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-0707'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Odd-Helge Fjeldstad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5051989877', 'display_name': 'Gérard Chambas', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Gérard Chambas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5060706177', 'display_name': 'Jean‐François Brun', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jean-Francois Brun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 10.239, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 26, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.960733, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11461', 'display_name': 'Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11461', 'display_name': 'Fiscal Decentralization and Governance in Political Economy', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11257', 'display_name': 'Determinants and Consequences of Tax Evasion', 'score': 0.9993, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11770', 'display_name': 'Impact of Infrastructure and Taxation on Economic Growth', 'score': 0.999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2002', 'display_name': 'Economics and Econometrics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/20', 'display_name': 'Economics, Econometrics and Finance'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/taxation', 'display_name': 'Taxation', 'score': 0.558232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government', 'display_name': 'Local Government', 'score': 0.55154}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778137410', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820', 'display_name': 'Government (linguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.64302987}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47438103}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42196327}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40752935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37592795}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3116431', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728', 'display_name': 'Public administration', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33783135}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100001284', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246', 'display_name': 'Public economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3316719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.24530849}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/57a089f0e5274a27b200032d/5098-local-government-taxation-in-sub-saharan-africa.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 63, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W136463748', 'https://openalex.org/W1494416504', 'https://openalex.org/W1514859648', 'https://openalex.org/W1520393294', 'https://openalex.org/W1520545587', 'https://openalex.org/W1550693638', 'https://openalex.org/W1561909843', 'https://openalex.org/W1573565995', 'https://openalex.org/W1583040418', 'https://openalex.org/W1588606179', 'https://openalex.org/W1649627066', 'https://openalex.org/W1823564739', 'https://openalex.org/W1969701836', 'https://openalex.org/W1978477488', 'https://openalex.org/W1981881470', 'https://openalex.org/W1996346118', 'https://openalex.org/W1998896374', 'https://openalex.org/W2008053583', 'https://openalex.org/W2029393516', 'https://openalex.org/W2045539148', 'https://openalex.org/W2050177517', 'https://openalex.org/W2053058845', 'https://openalex.org/W2075661433', 'https://openalex.org/W2081714882', 'https://openalex.org/W2092762593', 'https://openalex.org/W2101137655', 'https://openalex.org/W2107704612', 'https://openalex.org/W2107729441', 'https://openalex.org/W2112185031', 'https://openalex.org/W2115011485', 'https://openalex.org/W2122621376', 'https://openalex.org/W2124222250', 'https://openalex.org/W2125216850', 'https://openalex.org/W2141656645', 'https://openalex.org/W2143775898', 'https://openalex.org/W2146128629', 'https://openalex.org/W2148762869', 'https://openalex.org/W2149039282', 'https://openalex.org/W2152556397', 'https://openalex.org/W2153158511', 'https://openalex.org/W2164354061', 'https://openalex.org/W2167062761', 'https://openalex.org/W2187926122', 'https://openalex.org/W2227044680', 'https://openalex.org/W2281468576', 'https://openalex.org/W2285016130', 'https://openalex.org/W2286063594', 'https://openalex.org/W246221307', 'https://openalex.org/W2481682167', 'https://openalex.org/W2759066312', 'https://openalex.org/W2954447747', 'https://openalex.org/W2955683583', 'https://openalex.org/W3121249721', 'https://openalex.org/W3121278452', 'https://openalex.org/W3122410997', 'https://openalex.org/W3123932651', 'https://openalex.org/W3124916184', 'https://openalex.org/W3125755007', 'https://openalex.org/W3145612037', 'https://openalex.org/W607194595', 'https://openalex.org/W619149356', 'https://openalex.org/W624865320', 'https://openalex.org/W87915903'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W988217851', 'https://openalex.org/W825385119', 'https://openalex.org/W753215893', 'https://openalex.org/W628864377', 'https://openalex.org/W617251218', 'https://openalex.org/W608205837', 'https://openalex.org/W2886416550', 'https://openalex.org/W2790917446', 'https://openalex.org/W2767443897', 'https://openalex.org/W2516772558', 'https://openalex.org/W2511095169', 'https://openalex.org/W2478528050', 'https://openalex.org/W2232042601', 'https://openalex.org/W2126935537', 'https://openalex.org/W1741389812', 'https://openalex.org/W1717949733', 'https://openalex.org/W1600721312', 'https://openalex.org/W1569641589', 'https://openalex.org/W1551398492', 'https://openalex.org/W114889398'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1526229599', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-11T03:25:03.104538', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}