Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1519378566', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Asynchronous Learning Networks and Student Outcomes: The Utility of Online Learning Components in Hybrid Courses', 'display_name': 'Asynchronous Learning Networks and Student Outcomes: The Utility of Online Learning Components in Hybrid Courses', 'publication_year': 2006, 'publication_date': '2006-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1519378566', 'mag': '1519378566'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.tiffanylorene.com/ALN.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764764382', 'display_name': 'Journal of instructional psychology', 'issn_l': '0094-1956', 'issn': ['0094-1956'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071919918', 'display_name': 'Daniel DeNeui', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I75909800', 'display_name': 'Southern Oregon University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/010kva064', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I75909800']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Daniel L. DeNeui', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Southern Oregon University,'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Southern Oregon University,', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I75909800']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5038375660', 'display_name': 'Tiffany L. Dodge', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tiffany L. Dodge', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 16.568, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 118, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.988325, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '33', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '256', 'last_page': '259'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10162', 'display_name': 'Online and Blended Learning', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10162', 'display_name': 'Online and Blended Learning', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11283', 'display_name': 'Experimental Learning in Engineering', 'score': 0.9914, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2214', 'display_name': 'Media Technology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10636', 'display_name': 'Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods', 'score': 0.9787, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3204', 'display_name': 'Developmental and Educational Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/blended-learning', 'display_name': 'Blended Learning', 'score': 0.49995685}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/syllabus', 'display_name': 'Syllabus', 'score': 0.48746157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics-education', 'display_name': 'Statistics education', 'score': 0.43373245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-management', 'display_name': 'Learning Management', 'score': 0.42764062}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778308757', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23601418', 'display_name': 'Blackboard (design pattern)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6105775}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120912362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822', 'display_name': 'Higher education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5282884}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145420912', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077', 'display_name': 'Mathematics education', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.51715463}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158592959', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q869010', 'display_name': 'Blended learning', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49995685}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4936758}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45504901', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q935222', 'display_name': 'Syllabus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48746157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.44851637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151319957', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739', 'display_name': 'Asynchronous communication', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43643486}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182109673', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604437', 'display_name': 'Statistics education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43373245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779114481', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510117', 'display_name': 'Learning Management', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42764062}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C503872463', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159595', 'display_name': 'Distance education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41902816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38746873}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16443162', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473', 'display_name': 'Educational technology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38673744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199360897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143', 'display_name': 'Programming language', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.tiffanylorene.com/ALN.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764764382', 'display_name': 'Journal of instructional psychology', 'issn_l': '0094-1956', 'issn': ['0094-1956'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.73, 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 5, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1979538919', 'https://openalex.org/W2098812693', 'https://openalex.org/W2127941671', 'https://openalex.org/W2406356693', 'https://openalex.org/W3167441332'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W310695595', 'https://openalex.org/W2603608670', 'https://openalex.org/W2409869075', 'https://openalex.org/W2336120924', 'https://openalex.org/W2136366096', 'https://openalex.org/W2134342355', 'https://openalex.org/W2133401708', 'https://openalex.org/W2127941671', 'https://openalex.org/W2125970945', 'https://openalex.org/W2125933978', 'https://openalex.org/W204556337', 'https://openalex.org/W2018916748', 'https://openalex.org/W2010566654', 'https://openalex.org/W197682077', 'https://openalex.org/W1969755276', 'https://openalex.org/W1968683406', 'https://openalex.org/W1791587663', 'https://openalex.org/W1573014085', 'https://openalex.org/W150699103', 'https://openalex.org/W1490858913'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 89, 125, 533], 'current': [1, 90, 136], 'research': [2], 'focuses': [3], 'on': [4, 18, 83, 562], 'the': [5, 13, 35, 41, 51, 79, 93, 96, 135, 142, 175, 181, 184, 213, 218, 238, 265, 285, 308, 314, 317, 330, 348, 375, 389, 399, 403, 414, 421, 444, 491, 542, 550, 566, 581], 'impact': [6, 80], 'that': [7, 161, 174, 183, 208, 226, 253, 293, 312, 525, 559], 'learning': [8, 407, 430], 'management': [9], 'systems': [10], '(LMS),': [11], 'specifically': [12], 'Blackboard': [14, 22], 'interface,': [15], 'are': [16, 67, 130, 211, 319, 495, 560], 'having': [17], 'courses': [19, 260, 280, 341, 359, 387, 435, 437, 524, 571], 'in': [20, 50, 107, 158, 167, 284, 329, 356, 363, 368, 384, 388, 446, 450], 'psychology.': [21], 'provides': [23], 'instructors': [24], 'with': [25, 132, 427, 443, 490], 'access': [26, 43, 55, 227], 'to': [27, 38, 44, 56, 134, 156, 228, 276, 325, 336, 365, 374, 488, 529, 544, 565], 'a': [28, 108, 113, 139, 555], 'powerful': [29], 'web-based': [30], 'instructional': [31], 'platform.': [32], 'One': [33], 'of': [34, 81, 86, 98, 100, 127, 141, 187, 261, 299, 313, 316, 351, 398, 402, 405, 417, 461, 477, 507, 580], 'main': [36], 'benefits': [37], 'students': [39, 382], 'is': [40, 146, 154, 163, 180, 233, 409, 472, 519, 541, 547], 'unfettered': [42], 'virtually': [45], 'anything': [46], 'an': [47, 458, 480], 'instructor': [48], 'presents': [49], 'classroom.': [52], 'For': [53, 500], 'example,': [54, 501], 'syllabi,': [57], 'course': [58, 531], 'notes,': [59], 'interactive': [60], 'demonstrations,': [61], 'handouts,': [62], 'audio': [63], 'or': [64, 323, 338, 485], 'videotaped': [65], 'lectures': [66], 'all': [68], 'possible': [69], 'via': [70, 439], 'this': [71], 'interface.': [72], 'Currently,': [73], 'few': [74, 205, 556], 'empirical': [75], 'studies': [76], 'have': [77, 455, 487], 'examined': [78], 'LMS': [82], 'objective': [84], 'measures': [85], 'student': [87, 105], 'learning.': [88, 419], 'project': [91], 'examines': [92], 'relationship': [94], 'between': [95, 118, 535], 'frequency': [97], 'usage': [99, 120], 'these': [101, 128, 203, 209, 294], 'various': [102, 229, 498], 'utilities': [103, 528, 558, 574], 'and': [104, 121, 189, 217, 247, 251, 302, 436, 466, 513, 538, 577], 'performance': [106], 'hybrid': [109], 'class.': [110], 'Results': [111], 'revealed': [112], 'significant': [114, 177, 576], 'positive': [115], 'partial': [116], 'correlation': [117], 'overall': [119, 582], 'their': [122], 'exam': [123], 'scores.': [124], 'implications': [126, 145], 'findings': [129], 'discussed': [131], 'respect': [133], 'course;': [137], 'however,': [138, 307], 'discussion': [140], 'broader': [143], 'pedagogical': [144], 'included': [147], 'as': [148, 347, 433, 521, 563, 575], 'well.': [149], '**********': [150], 'By': [151], 'now': [152], 'it': [153, 423], 'obvious': [155], 'most': [157, 176, 376], 'higher': [159], 'education': [160, 165, 259, 279, 301, 328, 358, 386, 464], 'technology': [162], 'transforming': [164, 212], 'delivery': [166, 465], 'profound': [168], 'ways.': [169], 'Duderstadt': [170], '(1999)': [171], 'correctly': [172], 'asserts': [173], 'technological': [178], 'development': [179], 'way': [182, 214, 219], 'former': [185], 'constraint': [186], 'time': [188], 'space': [190], 'has': [191, 424], 'been': [192, 425], 'removed': [193], 'by': [194, 237], 'networking': [195, 546, 557, 573], 'capabilities.': [196], 'Though': [197], 'some': [198, 262, 282], 'faculty': [199], 'remain': [200], 'skeptical': [201], 'about': [202, 413], 'changes,': [204], 'can': [206], 'deny': [207], 'technologies': [210, 454, 494], 'learners': [215], 'learn': [216], 'teachers': [220], 'teach.': [221], 'Recent': [222], 'statistics': [223], 'clearly': [224], 'indicate': [225], 'online': [230, 305, 406, 418, 453, 481, 493, 527], 'educational': [231], 'opportunities': [232], 'increasing.': [234], 'A': [235], 'study': [236, 309], 'National': [239], 'Center': [240], 'for': [241], 'Education': [242], 'Statistics': [243], 'surveyed': [244], '4,130': [245], 'two': [246], 'four-year': [248], 'degree-granting': [249], 'institutions': [250, 318], 'found': [252], '56%': [254], '(2,320': [255], 'institutions)': [256, 273], 'offered': [257], 'distance': [258, 278, 300, 327, 357, 385, 463], 'type': [263], 'during': [264], '2000-2001': [266, 390], 'academic': [267, 391], 'year.': [268], 'An': [269], 'additional': [270], '12%': [271], '(490': [272], 'indicated': [274], 'plans': [275], 'offer': [277, 326], 'at': [281], 'point': [283], 'next': [286, 331], 'three': [287, 332, 505], 'years.': [288], 'It': [289], 'should': [290], 'be': [291], 'noted': [292], 'percentages': [295], 'reflect': [296], 'numerous': [297], 'varieties': [298], 'not': [303, 473], 'just': [304], 'technologies,': [306], 'did': [310], 'reveal': [311], '68%': [315], 'either': [320], 'currently': [321], 'offering': [322, 340], 'planning': [324], 'years,': [333], '88%': [334], 'plan': [335], 'increase': [337], 'start': [339], 'using': [342], 'asynchronous': [343], 'computer': [344], 'based': [345], 'instruction': [346], 'primary': [349], 'mode': [350, 537, 540, 570], 'delivery.': [352], 'Furthermore,': [353], 'total': [354], 'enrollment': [355], 'went': [360], 'from': [361], '754,000': [362], '1995': [364], '1.6': [366], 'million': [367, 381], '1998': [369], '(Harasim,': [370], '2000)': [371], 'and,': [372], 'according': [373], 'recent': [377], 'data,': [378], 'over': [379], '3': [380], 'enrolled': [383], 'year': [392], '(Waits': [393], '&': [394], 'Lewis,': [395], '2003).': [396], 'Because': [397], 'relative': [400], 'age': [401], 'field': [404], 'there': [408, 471], 'still': [410], 'much': [411], 'disagreement': [412], 'different': [415], 'types': [416], 'In': [420], 'past': [422], 'lumped': [426], 'other': [428], 'distributed': [429], 'modes': [431, 506], 'such': [432], 'correspondence': [434], 'delivered': [438], 'television': [440], 'etc.': [441], 'However,': [442], 'advances': [445], 'technology,': [447], 'primarily': [448], 'increases': [449], 'internet': [451], 'bandwidth,': [452], 'increasingly': [456], 'become': [457], 'integral': [459], 'piece': [460], 'both': [462], 'traditional,': [467], 'face-to-face': [468, 523], 'courses.': [469, 499], 'Interestingly,': [470], 'one': [474], 'standard': [475], 'definition': [476], 'what': [478], 'constitutes': [479], 'course.': [482, 551, 583], 'Most': [483], 'definitions': [484], 'categorizations': [486], 'do': [489], 'ways': [492], 'integrated': [496, 548], 'into': [497, 549], 'Harasim': [502], '(2000)': [503], 'identifies': [504], 'delivery;': [508], 'Adjunct': [509, 517, 536], 'Mode,': [510], 'Mixed': [511, 539], 'Mode': [512, 518], 'Totally': [514], 'Online': [515], 'Mode.': [516], 'described': [520], 'traditional': [522], 'utilize': [526], 'enhance': [530], 'content.': [532], 'difference': [534], 'degree': [543], 'which': [545], 'Whereas': [552], 'adjunct': [553], 'includes': [554], 'added': [561], 'conveniences': [564], 'regular': [567], 'course,': [568], 'mixed': [569], 'include': [572], 'well-integrated': [578], 'components': [579], '…': [584]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1519378566', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 7}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-05T03:50:27.624579', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}