Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1512794127', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511486975.041', 'title': 'Appendix I: How to use an Arabic dictionary', 'display_name': 'Appendix I: How to use an Arabic dictionary', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-08-25', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1512794127', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511486975.041', 'mag': '1512794127'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511486975.041', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'other', 'type_crossref': 'other', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5082175673', 'display_name': 'Karin C. Ryding', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5120-7042'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I184565670', 'display_name': 'Georgetown University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05vzafd60', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184565670']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Karin C. Ryding', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Georgetown University, Washington DC'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Georgetown University, Washington DC', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I184565670']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5082175673'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I184565670'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 61}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '677', 'last_page': '681'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14210', 'display_name': 'Historical and Linguistic Studies', 'score': 0.9649, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14210', 'display_name': 'Historical and Linguistic Studies', 'score': 0.9649, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13912', 'display_name': 'Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis', 'score': 0.9472, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12353', 'display_name': 'Lexicography and Language Studies', 'score': 0.9356, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1203', 'display_name': 'Language and Linguistics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C96455323', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955', 'display_name': 'Arabic', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.84648}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5097801}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204321447', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642', 'display_name': 'Natural language processing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5071471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40227196}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36401886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35575873}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23753619}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511486975.041', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'score': 0.58}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4249048193', 'https://openalex.org/W4235657630', 'https://openalex.org/W3204019825', 'https://openalex.org/W3184247917', 'https://openalex.org/W3172144307', 'https://openalex.org/W3000360420', 'https://openalex.org/W2620283452', 'https://openalex.org/W2331401504', 'https://openalex.org/W2123530708', 'https://openalex.org/W1931440630'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'organization': [1], 'of': [2, 23, 61], 'Arabic': [3, 27, 46, 69], 'dictionaries': [4], 'is': [5], 'based': [6], 'on': [7], 'word': [8, 12], 'roots': [9, 15], 'and': [10], 'not': [11], 'spelling.': [13], 'Word': [14], 'are': [16], 'listed': [17], 'alphabetically': [18], 'according': [19], 'to': [20, 51, 57, 67], 'the': [21, 26, 31, 45, 53, 59, 62], 'order': [22, 50, 60], 'letters': [24], 'in': [25, 44, 49], 'alphabet.': [28, 47, 63], 'For': [29], 'example,': [30], 'root': [32], 'k-t-f': [33], 'comes': [34, 40], 'after': [35, 41], 'k-t-b': [36], 'because': [37], '/f': [38], '/': [39, 43], '/b': [42], 'Therefore,': [48], 'find': [52], 'root,': [54], 'one': [55], 'has': [56], 'know': [58], 'This': [64], 'system': [65], 'applies': [66], 'genuinely': [68], 'words': [70, 72], 'or': [71], 'that': [73], 'have': [74], 'been': [75], 'thoroughly': [76], 'Arabized.': [77]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1512794127', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-13T00:24:47.995826', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}